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1、最新英语翻译练习题20篇一、高中英语翻译1高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed)2将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to)3没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than)4家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。(for fear)5虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn)【答案】1Im accustomed to listening t
2、o some light music before sleep.2Its up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme.4Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen.5While modern society,
3、 rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:1翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be accustomed to doing“习惯于做”。2这句话使用了句型:Its up to you +从句,“做.由某人决定”。这里what kind of life will lead in the future.是主语从句,it是形式主语。3这句话使用了There be句型, nothing 后面是形容词做定语,因为是比较的含义用形容
4、词的比较级more exciting,还有词组“被允许做”be allowed to ,以及词组“参加”:take part in 。4这句话使用了for fear that 引导目的状语从句,和词组“让某人不要做”ask sb. not to do.5这句话使用了连词While 表示“尽管,虽然”。词组“富含”be rich in ,主句中使用了词组turn. into .“将变成”。考点:考查翻译句子2高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
5、1今年元旦我们玩得很开心。(enjoy)2舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。(congratulate)3经过多年的建设,这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。(as.as)4演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。(familiar)5她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目,就立志加入野生动物保护组织。(No sooner)【答案】1We enjoyed ourselves this New Years Day this year.2My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my
6、 18th birthday.3After years of / years construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / it used to be before the earthquake.4The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.5No sooner had she watched the TV program o
7、n the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization. 【解析】1根据“今年元旦”可知,该句用一般过去时,玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself2根据“昨天”可知,该句用一般过去时,congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth3根据“经过多年的建设”可知,后面描述的是建设后的情形,即现在的情形,因此用一般现在时,as.as.的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。4根据句意可知,演出已经开始了,事情
8、发生在过去,因此用一般过去时,familiar的用法是sb be familiar with sth 或者sth be familiar to sb5no sooner的句型为no sooner .than,因为no sooner是否定词,因此no sooner后面要用部分倒装的句式。3高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。(ignorant)_2这些政策在一定程度上对该地区的经济衰退负有责任。(extent)_3自
9、古以来老百姓就希望天下太平,同各国人民友好相处。(long for)_4青少年问题的发展趋势值得我们关注和研究,也值得整个社会群策群力,共商对策。(which)_【答案】1 Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents). 2 These policies are to some extent responsible for the regions economic decline. 3 Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful wo
10、rld to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries./Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship. 4 The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ an
11、alysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions. 【解析】1考查ignorant相关用法和时态。分析句子可知,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词为 be ignorant of.“不知道”、“不懂”。结合汉意,故翻译为:Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents).2考查extent的相关用法和时态。分析句子可知,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词为 be responsible for,to
12、 some extent“某一定程度上”为固定短语。结合汉意。故翻译为:These policies are to some extent responsible for the regions economic decline.3考查动词短语和时态。分析句子可知,由句中的 Since ancient times 可知,本句为现在完成时,谓语动词为long for“ 渴望”,所以用have longed for。结合汉意。故翻译为 Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in fr
13、iendship with people from/of all countries./Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship.4考查关系代词。分析句子可知,本句时态为一般现在时,The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems 为主语,谓语为deserve。本句还涉及非限制性定语从句,非限制性定语从句为一般现在
14、时。The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems 为定语从句的先行词,在定语从句中作deserve的主语,所以关系代词为which。结合汉意。故翻译为:The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions.4高中英语
15、翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.96今年除夕你计划在哪里过?(plan)97下雨天上海的道路总是比平时更拥堵。(than)98是一个外国人不顾自己的安危救了那个轻生的男子。(It)99那天傍晚我一走出校门就遇到了一个多年不见的小学同班同学。(No sooner)100无论谁想要成功必先明白这个道理“成功来自艰苦的付出和坚持不懈”。(Whoever)【答案】1Where are you planning to celebrate the New Years Eve this year?97Roads in Shanghai always get/become more crowded /hold up more traffic than usual on rainy da