初中英语语法汇总

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1、第一人称Was I?Yes,you were。No,you were not。Were we?Yes,we(you)were。No,we(you)were not。第二人称Were you?Yes,I was。No,I was not。Were you?Yes,we were。No,we were not。第三人称Was he (she,it)?Yes,he(she,it)was。No,he(she,it) was not。Were they ?Yes,they were。No,they were not。work第一人称Did I work?Yes,you did。No,you did no

2、t。Did we work?Yes,we(you)did。No,we(you) did not。第二人称Did you work?Yes,I did。No,I did not。Did you work?Yes,we did。No,we did not。第三人称Did he (she,it)work?Yes,he(she,it)did。No,he(she,it)did not。Did they work?Yes,they did。No,they did not。there be Was there a/any?Yes,there was。No,there was not。Was there an

3、y?Yes,there were。No,there were not。规则动词过去式地构成一般在动词原形末尾加-ed 例如:look looked,play played,结尾是e的动词加-d 例如:live lived,hope hoped,use used末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed例如:stop stopped,plan planned,trip tripped结尾是辅音字母+y的动词,先变y为i再加-ed. 例如:study studiedcarry carried,worry worried.常见的不规则动词有:am/is-was are-wer

4、e go-went have-had do-did get-gotcome-came say-said see-saw put-put eat-ate take-took3.一般将来时态(The Simple Future Tense)一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用.如:tomorrow,next,week,next year等例如:I will go to my hometown next week.We will come to see you every Sunday.1)一般将来时的构成 一般将来时由助动词will+动词原形构成.在口语中,will在名词或代词后常简缩为ll,will not常简缩为wont.在疑问句中,主语为第一人称(I和well)时,常用助动词shall.第一人称肯定式I/We will go.否定式I/will not go.疑问式Shall/we go ?第二人称肯定式You not go.否定式You will not go.疑问句Will you go?第三人称肯定式He/She/It/They will go.否定式He/She/It/They will not go.

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