八年级下册英语知识梳理unit

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1、真诚为您提供优质参考资料,若有不当之处,请指正。unit1重点短语 / 1.Whats the matter? =Whats wrong =Whats the trouble=Whats the problem? 怎么了? 2.have a fever 发烧 3.have a cough 咳嗽 4.have a sore back /arm/leg/throat 背疼/手臂疼/腿疼/喉咙疼 5.have a headache/toothache/stomachache 头疼/牙疼/胃疼 6.drink hot tea with honey 喝热蜂蜜水7.cut oneself 伤到某人自己 8

2、.take medicine 吃药 9.take ones temperature 量体温 10.sound like 听起来像 11. on the weekend 在周末 12.have a rest=take breaks =take a break 休息 13.in the same way 用相同的方式 14. lie down 躺下 15.go to a doctor 看医16.go along 沿着 17. shout to sb. 大声叫喊 18.on the side of the road 在路的一边 19.without thinking twice 不假思索 20.ge

3、t off 下车 21.have a heart problem 有心脏病22.go to the hospital 去医院 23.take sb. to some place 带某人去某地 24.wait for 等待 25. to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是 26.argee to do sth. 同意做某事 27.move onto 把移动到 28.thans to 由于 28.in time 及时 29.right away 马上 30.get into trouble 陷入麻烦 31.get an X ray 照X光 32.have a try 试一试 33.have

4、 a party 举行聚会 34.fall down 摔倒 35.have trouble doing sth =have difficulty doing sth =have problems doing sth 做某事有困难 36.feel sick 感到不舒服 37.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 38.say to oneself 自言自语39.leave sb by oneself 把某人单独留下 40.lose oneself in 沉醉于 41.take care of =look after 照顾 42.get hit on the head 打到头 43.put on

5、穿上 44.get sunburned 晒伤 45.be interested in 对感兴趣 46.because of 因为 47.cut off 切除 48.be in a difficult situation 处于困难的状况之中 49.the importance of 的重要性 50.get out of 离开 51.make good decisions 做决定52.be in control of 控制 53.the same as 和相同 54.give up 放弃 55.see sb do sth 看见某人做过某事 56.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事

6、unit1重点语法:1.enough: 名词放在enough 后面,形容词或副词放在enough 前面 enough money old enough2.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 used to do sth 曾经做过某事3.so that 如此.以至于 so that 以便,为了Eg:I was so tired that I fell asleep quickly. 我是如此的累以至于我很快睡着了Eg:I work hard so that I can get a good grade 我努力学习是为了我可以取得一个好成绩run out物体做主语 run ou

7、t of 人做主语 I ran out of my money. 我用完了我的钱 =My money ran out. 我的钱用完了Unit 2do the chores 干家务 2.do the dishes 洗餐具3.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 4.fold the clothes 折衣服5.sweep the floor 扫地板6.make the bed 整理床铺7.clean the living room 打扫客厅8.water the plant 浇水9.wash the car 洗车10.work on 从事于;在上工作11.work out 解决12.h

8、elp out with 帮助做13.at least 至少14.enough money 足够的钱15.old enough 足够老16.finish doing sth 结束做某事e from 来自18.throw down 扔下19.throw to 扔给e over 过来21 take the dog for a walk 遛狗22.all the time 一直23.all day 整天24.asas 和一样25.in surprise 吃惊的26. share the housework 分担家务27.neithernor 既不也不28.as soon as 一就 29.hang

9、out 闲逛30.pass sb sth 递给某人某物31.lend to 借给32.borrowfrom从借33.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事34.invite sb to some place 邀请某人去某地35.look through 阅览36.spend on 用在37 a waste of time 浪费时间38.pass sth to sb 递给某人某物 39.in order to 为了40.get good grades 取得好成绩42.spend (in)doing sth 用做某事43.provide sth for sb向某人提供44.prov

10、ide sb with sth 提供给某人45.mind doing sth 介意做某事46.depend on 依靠47.have no idea不知道48.dont know 不知道 49 fall ill 生病50.ask sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事51.It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间52.stay out late 待在外面很晚53.get a ride 搭车句子1.委婉请求:could you please do?(情态动词加动词原形)Eg:Could you please clean your roo

11、m?答语:Sorry ,I cant. / All right . / No problem. With pleasure. / Certainly. /Yes,sure.表示委婉请求的句子1.Would you like to do sth ?2.Would you mind doing sth?3.Let us do sth .4.please do sth 2情态动词Need I finish doing my housework? Yes,you must. /No,you neednt.Must I finish doing my housework? Yes,you must. /

12、No,you neednt.3.asas 和一样eg:I am just as tired as you (are).4.否定句,也不 neither/nor+助/情态动词+主语 1.She did not do any housework and neither do I2.My brother can not play the piano and neither do I.肯定句,也so+助+主My mother likes bananas and so do I.5.两者都不 neither1.What color do you like , white or black? Neithe

13、r , I like red.2.Neither of us goes to school.Neither nor既不也不eg:The weather in Kunming is neither hot nor cold.7.宾语从句用陈述句语序Can you tell me where Deng Yunxiang comes from ?8.There is no need for sb to do sth.9.It is +adj+for sb+to do sth10.the+比较级the+比较级 越就越The healthier ,the better 越健康,就越好Unit 31.volunteer 志愿做 2.sign 标志3.notice 通知 4.lonely 孤独的5.several 几个 6.strong 强烈的7.feeling 感觉 8.satisfaction 满足9.joy 高兴 10.owner 物主11.journey 旅行 12.raise 募集13.alone=by oneself 单独 14.repair 修理15.fix 修理 16.broken 破损的17.wheel 车轮 18.disabled 有残疾的19.blind 瞎的

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