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1、初二上册英语语法知识点总结新目标八年级(上)英语复习提纲 Unit 1: How often do you exercise? 【语言目标】 What do you usually do on weekends? I sometimes go to the beach How often do you eat vegetables? Every day. Most students do homework every day. 【应掌握的词组】 1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after = take care of 照顾 3. surf the intern
2、et 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skate boarding 去划板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼 8. eating habits 饮食习惯 9. take more exercise 做更多的运动 10. the same as 与什么相同 11. be different from 不同 12. once a month一月一次 13. twice a week一周两次 14. make a difference t
3、o 对什么有影响 15. how often 多久一次 16. although = though虽然 17. most of the students=most students 18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物 19. as for至于 20. activity survey活动调查 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do house work做家务事 23. eat less meat吃更少的肉 24. junk food垃圾食物 25. be good for 对什么有益 26. be bad for对什么有害 27. w
4、ant to do sth 想做某事 28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事 29. try to do sth 尽量做某事 30. come home from school放学回家 31. of course = certainly = sure当然 32. get good grades取得好成绩 33. some advice 34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不 35. keep/be in good health保持健康 36.be stressed紧张的，有压力的 37. take a vacation 去度假 48.get
5、back 回来 【应掌握的句子】 1. How often do you exercise? 你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体, 频度副词:once, twice, three times, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。 2. What do you usually do on weekends? I usually play soccer. “周末你通常做什么,”“
6、我通常踢足球。”(第一个do为助动词, 而第二个do则是实义动词。 ) 3. “Whats your favorite program?” “Its Animal World.” “你最喜欢什么节目,”“动物世界。” 4. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for.意思是“至于;关于”， 5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”; want sb. to do sth.意思
7、是“想要某人做某事”。 6. She says its good for my health. be good for.表示“对有益(有好处)”;其反义为:be bad for. 7. How many hours do you sleep every night? 8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school . 9. My eating habits are pretty good . pretty相当于very 。 10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually
8、ten to eleven times a week . try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ，而try doing sth.表示“(用某一办法)试着去做某事”。 11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 12. Good food and exercise help me to study better. better是well的比较级 13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? =Is her li
9、festyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as / be different from 14. What sports do you play ? 15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health . keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy 16. You must try to eat less meat . try to do sth.
10、表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比较级 17. That sounds interesting. 这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound(听起来)，look(看起来)，smell (闻起来)，taste(尝起来)，feel(觉得)，seem(好象)，grow(变得),get (变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。 Unit 2 Whats the matter? 【语言目标】 Whats the matter? I have a headache. You should drink some tea. The sounds li
11、ke a good idea. I have a sore back. Thats too bad . I hope you feel better soon. 【应掌握的词组】 1. Have a cold 感冒 2. sore back 背痛 3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进 4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛 = I have got a stomachache = There is something wrong with my stomach = My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain in my stom
12、ach 5. Whats the matter? 怎么了, = Whats the trouble (with you)? = Whats your trouble? = Whats wrong (with you)? = What the matter (with you)? =What has happened to you? = Is there anything wrong (with you)? = whats up? 6. sore throat 咽喉痛 7. lie down and rest 躺下休息 8. see a dentist 看牙医 9. drink lots of
13、water 多喝水 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11.Thats a good idea 好主意 12.Thats too bad 太糟糕了 13.I think so 我认为如此 14. Im not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服 = Im not feeling fine/all right. = Im feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad. = I dont feel well. 15. get some rest 多休息 16. I have no idea = I dont know 我不知道 17. stressed out 筋疲力尽 18. I am tired 我累了 He is tired.
