九年级英语Unit1Ateacherlesson34人教四年制版知识精讲

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1、此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。九年级英语Unit 1 A teacher lesson 34人教四年制【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容:本周我们将学习第四册第一单元“一名教师”中的第3课和第4课(Unit 1 A teacher lesson 34)二. 重点、难点:1. , I found it very difficult to get a job . 我发现找份工作很困难。此句的主语为I,谓语为found,it是谓语动词的形式宾语,very difficult是宾补,而后面的to get a job这一不定式短语则是句子的真正宾语,这

2、样的句子也可以说成:I found it was very difficult to get a job .句意不变,只是在结构上found后面加的是一个由that(省去了)引导的宾语从句,从句中it为形式主语,不定式短语to get a job为真正的主语。2. On , July 21 , 1998 , a bad accident happened to Sang Lan . 1998年7月21日,桑兰遭遇了一次可怕的事故。首先注意在具体日期前要使用介词on,又如on the morning of June 6 , 1986(在1986年6月6日的早晨)另外,动词happen的用法:要没

3、有被动语态;sth happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上,中文也可译为某人发生了某事,但不能说sb. happen sth.。而且,一般来讲,这种事都是不太好的事情,如交通事故或意外伤害事件等。happen表示“发生”,强调的是偶然性,如要表示“我们家乡发生了变化。”则用take place。 Many changes has taken place in my hometown .3. However , she did not lose heart . 然而,她没有灰心丧气。lose heart 沮丧;失去勇气。Dont lose heart . Youll make it !

4、别灰心。你会成功的!lose还有“迷路”、“丢失”的意思:lose ones way迷路 get lost迷路I lost a book that I borrowed from the library . 我丢了一本从图书馆借的书。4. She took special exercises every day . 她每天进行特别锻炼。take exercises进行锻炼 do morning / eye exercises做早/眼操 exercise还可表示“练习;功课”eg .do exercises in English composition 练习英文作文。5. She became

5、a fine example for people who have had bad accidents or bad luck .她成为那些遭受不幸事故和有坏运气的人的好榜样。此句中example为“榜样”之意,又如:set an example for sb. 为某人树立榜样Lei Feng set a good example for us . 雷锋为我们树立了好榜样。另外,example还有“例子”的意思。常用于短语for example例如6. Celine Dion asked me to keep up the good work . Leonardo encouraged me

6、 not to give up and to keep on fighting 希琳狄翁让我保持这种好的士气。莱奥那多鼓励我不要放弃并继续“战斗”下去。(1)keep up可表示价格,工资等保持高水准;士气等不低落,使不气馁;也可表示天气保持不变,持续,如Will the weather keep up ? 这样的天气会持续下去吗?keep up后还可接with,构成keep up with“不落在后面”eg . He walked so fast that she couldnt keep up with him . 他走得很快,使得她无法跟上。近义词组:catch up with赶上,追上

7、(2)encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事(3)keep on继续keep on until you come to a filling station 继续前进,直到加油站为止。keep on with sth. 表示不管有多大困难,仍继续keep on doing 继续做;反复做.In spite of the noise outdoors , she kept on reading . 她无视外面的嘈杂声,继续读书。He kept on asking silly questions . 他反复问些愚蠢的问题。7. He believed that I cou

8、ld walk again in a few years time . 他相信我在几年之后就能再走了。 在in + 一段时间,这个短语中,如果时间后面有time这个词,那么前面的这个时间段就要加上s和s。8. Now , its your turn to ask me questions . 现在,轮到你问我问题了。Its ones turn to do sth . 轮到某人做某事。Its your turn to introduce yourself . 轮到你做自我介绍了。9. if you set your mind to it . 如果你一心想要做的话。set ones mind 后面

9、一般加介词on构成set onesmind on doing sth. 一心想做;也可以表示“渴望”我们还学过make up ones mind(to do sth)它表示下定决心做某事。另外,注意动词mind的用法,它可用作动词表示“介意,担心”等。mind + nmind doing sth . Never mind . 别介意、没关系、不要紧10. What do you tell yourself when you get a bit discouraged ? 当你有些气馁时你告诉你自己什么?(1)get在此句中为系表动词,后面接形容词作表语。(2)a bit表示“一点、有些”,可换

10、为a little,修饰形容词。(3)discouraged adj. 气馁的;失望的;泄气的它的词根为courage n胆量、勇气encourage为动词,“鼓励”discourage为动词“使(某人)气馁,使诅丧”discourage + n.The third failure discouraged him utterly . 第3次失败使他完全气馁了。discourage + n. + from doing 打消(某人)要作的念头。Her parents tried to discourage her from being a singer . 她的父母想劝她打消当歌星的念头。【模拟试

11、题】一. 词型转换:1. A hard worker deserves to (success).2. It was team work that kept us (live).3. Feeling good about yourself is essential to (feel)good about life .4. When I watch a football game , I feel (excite).5. To know oneself is true (know).6. Im looking forward to (see)you again .7. Plant as many

12、 trees as possible (make)the city greener .8. Chinas opening-up policy encourages more people (learn)English .9. (wool)clothes are used for (keep)warm .10. How did she do so well in her college (enter)exams ?二. 句型转换:同义句转换1. After he left school , he decided to be a doctor . After he school , he his

13、to be a doctor .2. If you dont hurry , you wont be on time for the concert . , youll the concert .3. They didnt want to repair the car . They wanted to buy a new one . They buy a new car repair it .4. The Rolls Royce costs more than 353 , 590 dollars . The Rolls Royce 353 , 590 dollars .5. Miyoko su

14、cceeded in buying a canon digital camera . Miyoko a canon digital camera .三. 单项选择:1. Im sure hell succeed . A. long before B. before C. a few years ago D. before long2. The tree is tall that people can climb up to the top of it . A. such , few B. so , few C. so , many D. so , a few3. People use credit cards things online should be careful . A. which , to buy B. who , buy C. who , to buy D. what , to buy4. They were busy with each other the time .A. too , to talk , to forgetB. too , talking , to fo

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