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1、【关键字】资料专利审查协作中心笔试复习资料（通用基础版词汇句式）一、常用词汇短语in that由于，在于broadly宽泛地讲process 方法，过程，工艺advantageous 有利的as balance 余量in turn贝，反过来，而disclose 公开see particularly 具体参见column xx, line xx xx 栏，xx 彳亍contemplated预期的，涉及，考虑范围内also并且cross-sectional views 截面图instead of 代替portions 一部分analogous to 类似particular example 具体例
2、子result in 导致but alternatively 或corresponded to 一致still somewhat在某种程度上about 约to至accordingly 因化匕in principle 原则上literature 文献in reality事实上cautiously 小心地after characterization 表征之后disadvantage for 不利于term术语impart赋予subjected to 经过，易于，进行employ使用handling 操作overview 综述owing to 由于nevertheless 然而superior to
3、 优于surprisingly出人意料地mentioned 描述assume采用per se本身1980s 1980 年代suitable合适的suitably相称地similarly同样地confer提供give rise to 得至give显示出delivering 提供regardless of 而不论benefits 益处performance 性能seeking to 试图convenience 便利性so also因此so forth 等at times 有时absolutely imperative 绝对必要alternatively 或者substantially 基本上tog
4、ether with 以及exerts表现出develop 开发also同样also covers 还包括likewise 同样conventional method 常规方法so that因此，所以，以便followed by然后，随后vice verse反之亦然particularly特别是，尤其in particular 特别是in particular with 特别是more particularly更特别地，更具体地especially 特别是specifically 具体地desirable 希望is desirable to 希望if desired若需要，必要时desired
5、 预期undesired不希望if so desired如果需要when desired如果需要in addition 此夕卜additionally 此外moreover此外卜furthermore此外卜，更进一步further 此外perferably 优选more perferably 更优选most preferably 最优选still more perferably 再优选particularly preferred 特别优选preference is given 优选less preferred 次优选example实施例，实例specific examples 具体实例embo
6、diment实施方案therewith 随后thereby从而，以whereby 其中wherein 其中thereto 其中applications 装置is applicable 使用is applicable to 适用typically 通常frequently 通常conventionally 通常among others除了别的之外，其中among other properties 除其它性质之外卜in addition to除了之外，还except that xx 除了 xxbesides除了之外，还cost effective 更加经济commercial xx 商品 xxco
7、mmercial scale 商用规模are commercially available as xx 其在市场上的商品是xx commercially available 商购commercial formulatios 商用制剂marked as medicaments 作为药物上市optionally任选地，选择性地，或者if appropriate任选地，如果有的话if necessary 任选地if present如果存在二、常用句式结构（1）特点方法是本实用新型采取的方法是:The methods of the utility model are that其主要技术特征为:The
8、utility model is characterized in that本实用新型突出的优点是:The utility model has the advantages of本方案具体特点还有:the scheme also has other specific features of本实用新型解决问题的技术方案是:The technical scheme of the utility model for solving the problem be本实用新型的显著优点是:The remarkable advantages of the utility model are that本装置主
9、要结构是:The primary structure of the device is that本实用新型的要点在于:The main point of the utility model is that 本实用新型的解决方案是:The solution of the utility model is that 本实用新型的名称是:The apellation of the utility model is that 主要技术特征在于:The technical feature is本实用新型采用的工艺方法:The utility model adopts the technique that
10、 它的工作特点是:The working feature is characterized in that本实用新型的结构是:The structure of the utility model is that本实用新型的技术效果是:The technical effect of the utility model is that本实用新型的结构要点是:The structural key point of the utility model is that 它的特征是: which is characterized in that综合样式的特点是:The integrated form is
11、 characterized in that其连接关系是:the connecting relation is that其各自的特征是:which are respectively characterized in that（2）与相比本实用新型同现有的技术相比:Compared with the prior art本实用新型与现有技术结构产品相比：Compared with the product of the existingtechnique structure本实用新型与公知技术相比:Compared with the common technique本实用新型同已有的保守技术相比:C
12、ompared with the traditionally prior art本实用新型与现有装置比较:Compared with the existing device本实用新型对照现有技术的有益效果是：Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects are that本实用新型较之现有产品:Compared with the existing product本实用新型同现有同类产品相比:Compared with the existing products of the same kind（
13、3）通过由于在中本实用新型通过下述技术方案予以实现：The utility model is realized by the followingtechnical scheme本实用新型的任务是这样实现的：The task of the utility model is realized in such a way that它是在现有技术基础上改进实现的：The utility model is realized on the basis of the improvement of the prior art通过上述优化结构:by the optimal structure通过上述构件:by
14、the member通过上述手段:by the means通过上述的组合装置:by the assembly通过上述具体设计:by the detailed design通过上述措施:by the measure本实用新型采用上述结构后:By adopting the above structure通过以上的技术方案:by the technical scheme通过以上结构:by the structure由于改进上述结构:Due to the improvement of the above structure由于采用了这种结构：Due to the adoption of the str
15、ucture由于采用了以上改进:Due to the adoption of the improvement由于采用了上述的技术解决方案:Due to the adoption of technical solution由于采用上述技术措施:Due to the adoption of the above technical measure由于采用上述改进结构:Due to the adoption of the above improved structure由于采用了如上的设计方案:Due to the adoption of the design scheme由于本实用新型采用的上述技术方案: Due to the utility model adopting the technical scheme由于本实用新型采用上述结构特征：Due to the utility model adopting the structu
