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1、1-原料类(rawmaterial)clay粘土kle?limestone石灰石gypsum石膏gypsumbauxite铝矶土ironstone铁矿石slag矿渣sl?gflyash粉煤灰pozzolana火山灰(中国很少用)mortar胶砂marl泥灰岩coalash煤灰k?lsandshale砂页岩dolomite白云石laterite红土红泥magnesite菱镁矿Notice:7-quality质量1水泥标号一strengthstre?OgTadeofcement膨胀一bulge;b?ld?自应力magnitudeofself-stress;水硬性一hydraulicity;火山灰性
2、pozzolanicity;快硬一rapidhardening;特快硬superrapidhardening;中热一moderateheatofhydration；低热一lowheatofhydration；散装一bulk;物理检验一physicalphysicaltest;标准值standardstandardvalue;实测值一actualvalue;试验筛一testsieves?/;化学成分chemicalchemicalcomposition11-cementype水泥品种硅酸盐水泥一PortlandCement;普通硅酸盐水泥一OrdinaryPortlandCement;矿渣硅酸盐
3、水泥一Portlandblastfurnace-slagcement;火山灰质水泥一Portlandpozzolanacement;粉煤灰水泥一Portlandflyashcement;复合水泥CompositecompositePortlandcement;中热水泥ModeratePortlandcement;低热矿渣水泥一LowheatPortlandcement;快硬水泥RapidhardeningPortlandcement;抗硫酸盐水泥一SulphateresistingPortlandcement;白水泥WhitePortlandcement;道路水泥Portlandcementf
4、orload;砌筑水泥一Masonrycement;油井水泥一Oilwellcement;石膏矿渣水泥一Supersulphatedcement硅酸盐水泥portlandcement主导产品leadingproduct年产量annualoutput基准reference体系system完全燃烧completecombustioncombustion不完全燃烧incompletecombustion机械不完全燃烧mechanicalmechanicalincompletecombustion化学不完全燃烧chemicalincompletecombustion雾化atomization雾化介质a
5、tomizingmedium物料平衡materialbalance实际空气量amountamountofactualairforcombustion理论空气量amountoftheoreticalairforcombustion理论烟气量amountoftheoreticalburnedgas;amountoftheoreticalfluegas形成热heatofformation单位热耗unitheatconsumption标准煤Standardcoal标准煤耗standardcoalconsumption实物煤耗rawcoalconsumption窑炉的余热利用wasteheatutili
6、zationofkiln干燥周期dryingcycle焙烧周期firingcycle热损失thermalloss;heatloss燃烧热heatofcombustion有效热effectiveheat热效率healefficiency燃烧效率combustionefficiency一次空气primaryair二次空气secondaryair系统漏入空气量falseair空气系数aircoefficient废气含尘浓度dustcontentinstackgas热平衡表heatbalancetable热流图heatbalancediagram回转窑rotarykiln窑胭体内容积insidevol
7、umeofkilnshell窑胴体有效内表面积effectiveinsidesurfaceofkilnshell窑或预热器排出飞灰量dustemitoutfromtheKilnorpreheatersystem入窑回灰量dustfedbackintokilnsystem飞损飞灰量amountofflyinglossofdust生料中可燃物质combustiblecomponentsinrawmeal生料带入空气量airvolumecarryingbyrawmeal冷去口机烟囱排灰量dustcontentemittingfromstackofcooler煤磨从窑系统抽出的热气体量hotgasvo
8、lumefromKilnsystemforcoalmill入窑回灰脱水及碳酸盐分解耗热heatconsumptionfordehydrationanddecarbonationfordustfedbackintokilnsystem回转窑用煤应用基coalusedinrotarykilnsystem立窑shaftKiln漏风系数falseaircoefficient普通立窑cementshaftKilt/ordinaryshaftKiln机械化立窑mechanizedcementshaftkiln立窑喇叭口inversedconeinletofshaftkiln立窑单位截面积产量product
9、ionofshaftkilnforunitcrosssection立窑单位容积产量productionofshaftKilnforunitvolume白生料commonmeal干白生料耗consumptionofdryingrawmeal立窑断面平均风速averagevelocityincrosssectionofshaftkiln卸料管漏出风量amountofleakedoutairfordischargingtube窑面废气成分compositionofcombustiongasattheupperinsurfaceofshaftKiln黑生料blackmeal入磨煤量internalfu
10、elamountofrawmeal半黑生料semiblackmeal入窑煤量externalfuelamountofrawmeal隧道窑tunnelKiln倒焰窑downdraftkiln检查坑道inspectionpit预热带preheatingzone烧成带firingzone;burningzone冷去口带coolingzone窑车kilncar匣钵sagger棚板deck气幕aircurtain直接冷去口directcooling间接冷去口indirectcooling窑尾冷风coolinggasinthekilnoutlet窑内断面温差differenceoftemperaturei
11、ncrosssectionofkiln进车间隔时间kilncartimeschedule坯体内结构水含量structuralwatercontentinbody坯体的入窑温度inlettingbodytemperature零压面neutralmargin轮窑annularKilt/ringKiltcircularkiln窑门wicket隧追式干燥室tunneldryer湿坯wetgreen干坯driedgreen绝干坯absolutedriedgreen普通科commonbrick窑的部火数numberoffiretravelsinannularkiln内掺燃料（简称内燃料）carbonace
12、ousmaterialsaddedtorawmaterials外投燃料（简称外燃料）externalfueladdedintofiringholeofakiln焙烧反应热heatofburningreaction操作放热损失heatlossesintheopeningandclosingofkilnwicketandfiringhol隧道式干燥室，轮窑（隧道窑）体系单位煤耗（简称体系单位煤耗）（mtxm）unitcoalconsumptionoftunneldryerannularKiln（tunnelkiln）system水泥性能与试验方法CharactersandTestingMethod
13、sofCement细度finenesss标准筛standardsieve筛余residueonthesieve比表面积specificsurfacearea粒度分布particlesizedistribution水泥浆标准稠度需水量waterrequirementfornormalconsistencyofcementpaste凝结时间settingtime水泥安定性soundnessofcement饼形试件试验pattest压蒸试验autoclavetest标准砂standardsand水泥砂浆cementmortar水泥砂浆流动度flowofcementmortar水泥砂浆强度streng
14、thofcementmortar水泥砂浆需水量waterrequirementofcementmortar水泥砂浆需水量比waterrequirementratioofcementmortar水泥磨常用词汇CoalMill煤磨机Millcapacity磨机能力Typeofmill磨机型号Cylinder汽缸Speed转速Chamber仓GrindingMedia粉磨介质Power功率SpecificMotorPower装机功率系数Fan风机Pressure气压Temp.温度Inlet/outletdustloading入口/出口灰尘浓度StaticGritSeparator静态煤灰分离器Cag
15、e笼SeparatorArea粉料机面积Liner垫料DedustingVolume除尘量BagHouse袋滤除尘器PerformanceGuarantee性能保证SpecificPowerConsumption能量消耗系数Shell筒体Head端盖GirthGear矢轮Rawmill原料磨机FeedSize进料粒度ClinkerGrindingMill熟料粉磨机CycloneSystem旋风除尘器系统Motor电机Separator分料机Venting通风孔Inclination倾角Roller辐子SupportingRoller支撑轴PerformanceIndicator效益指标GrateCooler炉篦冷风机ActiveGrateArea活动炉篦面积Make型号ClinkerBre
