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1、浙江省杭州市2023年中考英语模拟汇编-06语法填空一、语法填空（2023年浙江省杭州市部分校中考一模英语试题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A number of travelers go to Japan every year and they can choose different ways to travel around this beautiful country. One of _1_ (good) ways is by train. Here are some _2_ (suggestion) that may help you ha
2、ve a comfortable train journey in Japan.Nowadays, many Japanese trains have special women-only cars. It means that only women _3_ (allow) to get in. So you have to pay attention _4_ the signs before getting in the train. And there are usually special seats for elderly people. However, even if you ar
3、e not sitting in one of these seats, you may find _5_ polite to stand up and give your seat to elder passengers.In the rush hour, the trains can be very crowded, _6_ dont put your bag on the floor or on the seat next to you. Sit with your bag or put it under your seat. Passengers on the trains often
4、 sit _7_ (quiet). They wont speak on _8_ phone because they dont want to make trouble for other passengers.And finally, make sure you have a map of the train lines. There are _9_ (hundred) of stations in Tokyo! If you have some problems, the staff _10_ (be) happy to help you.（2023年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考一模英语试题（
5、含听力）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。What is the most important invention of all time? Is it the written word that helps us to record information? Is it _11_ car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet others? Umberto Eco, an Italian writer, _12_ (think) it is something quite different. He sa
6、ys the most important invention might be right in front of your eyes. He is talking _13_ a simple pair of glasses. Modern eye glasses _14_ (invent) about 1,000 years ago. They were more than just a convenient way _15_ (read). Before glasses, writers, scientists or teachers who could not see _16_ (pr
7、oper) had to memorize everything. After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well enough and could not work. Glasses meant that people could work in _17_ (they) old age. People who wanted to remember some information could write it down _18_ read it. Eye glasses are one of world
8、s _19_ (great) inventions and were probably worn by the people who _20_ (design) the first telephone and car.（2023年浙江省杭州市临安区中考一模英语试题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you find that you learn things faster than your parents sometimes? Congratulations, you could be right. Scientists have found th
9、e reason _21_ children learn faster than adults.Scientists at Brown University, US, found that school-aged children learn new knowledge and _22_ (skill) faster than grown-ups. This has something to do with a chemical (化学物质) called GABA in our brains. It reduces brain noise so that we can learn thing
10、s more _23_ (easy). It also _24_ (make) new knowledge stay longer in our heads.The scientists scanned (扫描) the brains of children (811 years old) and adults (18-35 years old) before, during, and after doing _25_ learning task. It turned out that when children learn new things, the amount of GABA ris
11、es quickly. But theres little change in adults brains. This tells us why children are _26_ (good) learners than adults.The finding, the scientists said, should encourage teachers and parents _27_ (let) children learn anything from riding a bike _28_ playing an instrument in their childhood. It could
12、 also _29_ (use) to help adults learn faster by increasing the amount of GABA in _30_ (they) brains. The best way of increasing GABA is to get enough sleep and exercise.（2023年浙江省杭州市上城区中考一模英语试题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Throwing snowballs is one of the oldest and most popular winter activit
13、ies. In fact, _31_ is so popular that more and more people start showing their interest. Throwing and dodging (躲避) snowballs has _32_ (actual) been turned into a competitive team sport.The Japanese _33_ (start) yukigassen in 1988. “yukigassen” means “snowball fight” in Japanese. The winter sport has
14、 become popular in other _34_ (country) that get a lot of snow, including Canada, China, Finland, Norway and Slovakia.Yikigassen _35_ (play) on a snowy field between two teams of seven players. _36_ purpose of the game is simple: hit players of the other team by throwing a snowball at them. Being hi
15、t by a snowball means that player is “out”. The team with _37_ (many) players left on the field than the other team wins the game. Another way to win a game is for your team to catch the flag on the other _38_ (team) side of the field.Next month, the official Yiukigassen World Competition will return _39_ the first time since the start of the Covid-19. More than 100 teams will come together _40_ (compete) in the games on Hokkaido (the northern island of Japan).（2023年浙江省杭州市滨江区中考一模英语试题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号
