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1、考点跟踪训练6动词的时态、语态基础巩固.单项选择( ) 1. John likes playing soccer very much and he _ about one hour playing it every day.A. spent B. will spendC. has spent D. spends答案：D解析：考查时态。 由likes和后面every day可知用一般现在时。( )2. Where is my sister, mum?She _ to the library. She will be back soon.A. has been B. is goingC. has
2、gone D. will go答案：C解析：考查时态和词义。解题思路：根据题意：妈妈，妹妹哪去了？她去图书馆了，一会儿就回来。可知本题用完成时时态，has been to表示去过，has gone to表示去了。故选C。( )3. So far this year, many new houses _ in Wenchuan with the help of the government.A. build B. are builtC. will build D. have been built答案：D解析：考查时态。句中有So far“到目前为止”，使用现在完成时态，故选D。( )4. The
3、 computer is broken. _ it_ today?A. Will; repair B. Has; repairedC. Will; be repaired D. Has; been repaired答案：C解析：动词时态。根据句意：电脑坏了，它今天将会被修理吗？由句意可知应该用将来时态，故选C。( )5. Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina?Yes. John _.A. do B. doesC. did D. will do答案：C解析：考查时态。擦黑板是已经过去发生的动作。在回答时，也应用过去时态，应排除A、B、D，故选C
4、。( )6. He likes reading very much. Most of his money _ on books.A. is spent B. spendC. spends D. are spent答案：A解析：考查语态。不可数名词money是动词spend的宾语，提前了，要用被动语态，故选A。( )7. Is Mr Smith still in Shanghai?Yes, he _ there for two months.A. has been B. has goneC. has been to D. has gone to答案：A解析：考查短语辨析。there副词，前不加任
5、何介词，排除C、D项。for two months(两个月)表达一段时间。be there在那儿，go there去那儿。故选A。( )8. The girl _ with her grandparents for the moment because her parents are both very busy this month.A. lived B. is livingC. live D. was living答案：B解析：考查时态。依据从句“because her parents are both very busy this month”的时态为一般现在时可推断主句的时态也应是表现
6、在的时态，保留B(现在进行时)和C(一般现在时)项；“the girl”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也应是第三人称单数，C项不正确，故选B。( )9. I _my hometown for a long time, I really miss it!A. left B. went away fromC. have left D. have been away from答案：D解析：考查时态。由for a long time可判定该句为现在完成时。排除A和B；leave为短暂性动词，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用；排除C；状语for a long time表示一段时间，应该与延续性动词或表状态的词
7、连用，故选D。( )10. How do you like your English teacher? He is great. We _ friends since three years ago.A. were B. have madeC. have been D. have become答案：C解析：考查现在完成时态。由答句中的since three years ago可知，主语用现在完成时态，且动词用延续性动词，故选C。( )11. If there is any change to the plan, I _ you as soon as possible.A. told B. ha
8、ve toldC. tell D. will tell 答案：D解析：考查时态。作为连词，引导条件状语从句，它表示的意思是“假如”“如果”等。在复合句中如果主句用将来时，则if引导的状语从句用一般现在时。故选D。( )12. I dont know if Aunt Li _these “stayhome children” tomorrow morning.If I _her, I would come earlier.A. will come to take care of; amB. come to look after; were C. will come to take care of
9、; wereD. comes to come up with; am 答案：C解析：考查虚拟语气。根据题意：我不知道李阿姨明天会不会来照顾这些留守儿童。如果我是她，我会来早一点儿。句中第一个“if”表示是否的意思，引导宾语从句。第二个“if”用于虚拟语气中，从句使用过去式。故选C。( )13. A big party was held in NO.18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students _ singing and dancing happily at the party.A. is B. wasC. are D. were答
10、案：B 解析：考查主谓一致。本句的主语是the teacher，系动词要用单数形式，根据句子的意思，应用过去时。( )14. He went into his room，_ the light and began to work.A. has turned on B. turned offC. turned on D. has turned off答案：C解析：考查时态、短语。进房间，开灯、开始工作一系列的顺承动作，均用一般过去时。( )15. People who drink wine _ to drive after May Day. A. dont allow B. isnt allow
11、edC. mustnt allow D. mustnt be allowed 答案：D解析：考查语态。be allowed to do sth.意为“同意，许可做某事”。其否定形式为mustnt be allowed to do sth.意为“不允许”。句意“五一以后喝酒的人禁止开车”。故选D。. 词汇运用1. She wants to be an actress when she (长大) up. (2010湖州) 2. Excuse me, sir, but you are not (允许) to smoke here. (2010湖州)3. A strong earthquake (发生
12、) in Yushu, Qinghai Province on April 14th. Over two thousand people died in it.(2010湖州)4. Oh, my God! We have (错过) the last bus.(2010宁波)5. So far, weve (成功) in saving thousands of people in danger.(2010兰州)6. When will you come back, Dad? I m you so much.(2010广州) 7. My friends have f (飞) to South Af
13、rica to watch the football matches of the 2010 World Cup. (2010芜湖)8. Tom I (邀请) all his best friends to his birthday party last Sunday.(2010安徽)9. Is the fire still (燃烧)? (2010苏州)10. Madame Curie the xray machine. (发明)(2010扬州)答案：1. grows 2. allowed 3. happened 4. missed 5. succeeded 6. miss 7. flown
14、8. invited 9. burning 10. invented综合提能.完形填空Martin Henfield talks about some of his experiences(经历) as a twin: when we were small my mother dressed us _1_the same clothes. That was bad enough and we didnt like it. But we went on our first camping trip, it was even _2_. We were only ten years old, and while _3_went into their sleeping bags
