牛津译林英语初二升初三8AUnit59AUnit5

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1、. . 8A Unit59A Unit5 个性化辅导学教案辅导对象年级教 材小学/初中/高中 年级 第 册 第 单元 第 节授课老师课型授课时间20XX 月 日教学目标复习巩固8A Unit5重点词汇与语法,预习9A Unit 5重点词汇与语法教学重点教学难点过去完成时的构成与用法教学内容及教法学法调整反思牛津英语8A Unit 5 复习讲义一、重点词汇1. provide/supply/offer基本含义用法辨析provide 提供指有远见,为应付意外、紧急情况等作好充分准备常见句型:provide sb. with sth.;provide sth. for sb.supply 供给;供应

2、通常指定期供应,强调替代或补充所需物品常见句型:supply sb. with sth.;supply sth. to sb.offer 主动提供侧重表示愿意给予常见句型:offer sb. sth.;offer to do sth小试牛刀1. The school_food for the students.2. In Britain, milk _to each house in bottles.3. She_ me a cup of tea as soon as I sat down.2. loud/loudly基本含义用法辨析loud 大声地;高声地主要与talk, speak, si

3、ng, laugh等连用, 只能用在动词后面loudly 大声地;高声地可与任何发出声响的动词如:bring, knock, ring, explain等连用既可用在动词后,也可用在动词前aloud 出声地;大声地作出声地解时,主要与read, think等连用,只能用在动词后面作大声地解时,主要与call, shout, cry等连用He read his sisters letter aloud. 他喃喃地读他妹妹的信。 Speak louder, please, or no one hear you. 请再大声些,否则,没人能听见。 Suddenly the bell on the wa

4、ll rang loudly. 突然,墙上的铃大声地响起来。二、语法点拨1. 简单句的五种基本句型简单句只包含一个主谓结构,并且各个结构都是由单词或短语组成,不包含任何从句。简单句有五种基本句型。 S + V The new term begins.新学期开始了。 S + V + DO The girl is learning to play the piano.这个女孩在学弹钢琴。 S + V + P Susan is a student.苏珊是个学生。 S + V + IO + DO He bought her a watch.他给她买了一块表。 S + V + DO + OC We al

5、l be lived you honest.我们都认为你是诚实的。1. The Internet _ it easy to get much new information in a short time.A. finds B. makes C. feels D. takes 2. Be careful, Jane. Dont your hands dirty. A. get B. keep C. have D. let2. 方式副词 什么是方式副词?方式副词一般都是回答怎样的?这类问题的,其中绝大部分都是由一个形容词加词尾-ly构成的, 有少数方式副词不带词尾-ly, 它们与形容词同形。常见

6、的方式副词有:badly, bravely, calmly, carefully, proudly, suddenly, successfully, angrily, happily, slowly, warmly, slowly, quickly, well, fast, hard, alone, high, straight, wide等。例如:The old man walked home slowly.这位老人慢慢地走回家。Please listen to the teacher carefully.请认真听老师讲课。The birds are flying very high.这些鸟

7、飞得很高。He runs very fast.他跑得很快。 方式副词在句中的位置 位于不及物动词之后,当动词带宾语时,它位于宾语之后。She danced beautifully. 她舞姿优美。They speak English well. 他们英语说得好。 遇到动词+介词+宾语结构时,副词可置于介词之前或宾语之后。He looked at his drawing happily. / He looked happily at his drawing他高兴地看着他画的画。但是,如果宾语由好几个词组成的时候,就要把副词置于介词之前:He looked happily at his drawin

8、g that he drew just now. 他高兴地看着他刚才画的画。 同样,含动词+宾语的句子中宾语的长短也决定副词的位置。如果宾语较短,就用动词+宾语+ 副词的语序,如上文b所述。但是,如果宾语较长,通常就把副词置于动词之前.She carefully picked up all the bits of broken glass. 她小心地拣起所有的碎玻璃片。They secretly decided to leave the town. 他们秘密决定离开这个城市。注意如果副词置于从句或短语之后,则通常认为它修饰从句或短语中的动词。因此,如果把上面最后一个例句中的secretly移到

9、句末,就改变了句子的含义。They secretly decided to leave the town. 他们秘密决定离开这个城市。决定本身是秘密的。They decided to leave the town secretly. 他们决定秘密地离开这座城市。离开这个行动是秘密的。1. - Did you find the small village yesterday? - Yes, without any difficulty, for it has _ changed over years. A. hardly B. greatly C. clearly D. nearly2. Mr

10、Smith, would you please speak a little more _? - Sorry! I thought you could follow me. A. quietlyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. politely3. They all looked_ at the teacher when he told them the good news. A. sadlyB. happilyC. carefullyD. angrily4. Would you please say it _? I still cantfollow you. A. loudly B

11、. slowly C. more loudlyD. more slowly三、交际用语:如何邀请1. Would you like + to +V? 你愿意吗?Will you do sth.? 你好吗?I hope you can我希望你能2. Yes/Certainly/Sure, Id like/love to.是的,我很愿意 Id love to, but我很愿意,但是ChineseEnglish1去观鸟go birdwatching2在市场at the market3在入口处at the entrance4一个自然保护区a nature reserve5在中国东北in north-e

12、ast China = in the northeast of China6世界上最重要的湿地之一one of the worlds most important wetlands = one of the most important wetlands in the world7一年到头;终年all year round = the whole year8提供某物给某人provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth.9一个生活区a living area10为某人/某物让出空间make space/room for sb./sth.11 去那儿作短暂的

13、逗留go there for a short stay= stay there for a short time12数鸟do a bird count13一年一次once a year14研究不同种类的鸟study the different kinds of birds15它们在数量上的变化the changes in their numbers16湿地的重要性the importance of wetlands17濒临灭绝的处于危险状态的in a dangerous state = endangered18一个受到保护的地区/地方a protected area19走很长的路walk a long way20采取措施做某事take actions to do sth.21让某人做某事使役动词用法make sb. do sth.22返回come/go back = return回到学校come/go back to school = return to school23许多后接复数名

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