高中英语Unit1Friendship词汇重点新人教版必修

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1、人教版高一必修1重点提炼:Unit 1 Friendship词汇突破一、重难词汇突破:1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的,不安的;不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 1)Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit. 她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱了。2)Dont upset yourself - no harm has been done. 不要难过-并没有造成伤害。3)He was horribly upset over her illness. 他为她的病而忧心忡忡。4)The students really

2、 upset her. 学生们着实让她烦恼。【知识拓展】be upset by 被 打乱upset oneself about sth 为某事烦恼【学以致用】 用upset的适当形式填空1). Is it _ you, dear? 2). She felt rather _ on hearing the news. 3). Is it an _ message?4). Dont be _. It will be OK.答案: 1). upsetting2). upset3). upsetting4).upset2. concern v. 担忧; 涉及; 关系到 n. 担心,关注;(利害)关系1

3、). The news concerns your brother. 这消息与你兄弟有关。2). The boys poor health concerned his parents. 那男孩健康状况不佳,使他的父母亲忧虑。3). Thats no concern of mine. 那不关我的事。【知识拓展】as / so far as be concerned 关于;至于;就而言be concerned about 关心be concerned at / over sth. 为某事忧虑be concerned in sth. 牵涉到,与有关,参与【学以致用】用concern的适当形式填空1)

4、. There is an article that _ the rise of the prices. 2). The children are rather _ about their mothers health. 3). Officials should _ themselves _ public affairs. 答案: 1). concerns 2). concerned 3). concern with3. settle vt. 安家;定居;停留 vt. 使定居,安家;解决1). He settled his child in a corner of the compartmen

5、t. 他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。2). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。3). Both wanted to settle their scores. 双方都愿意捐弃前嫌。【知识拓展】settle down 镇定下来 settle in 在定居【学以致用】中译英1). 都十一点了,她安不下心来工作。_ 2). 题目这么难,谁能解决?_ 答案: 1). Its eleven oclock now, but she cannot settle to work. 2). Since it is so difficult, who can

6、settle this problem?4. suffer vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;经历1). Do you suffer from headaches? 你常头痛吗? 2). Shes suffering from loss of memory. 她患有遗忘症。【知识拓展】suffer from/with/for sth 感到疼痛 不适 悲伤等; 受苦; 吃苦头:【学以致用】中译英1).我们在金融危机中损失惨重。_ 2).他的脚痛得不得了。_ 答案: 1). We suffered huge losses in the financial crisis. 2). He suffers t

7、erribly with his feet.5. disagree vt. 不同意1). Even friends sometimes disagree with each other. 即便是朋友也有时意见不一。2). We disagreed on future plans. 我们对未来的计划产生了分歧。【知识拓展】disagree with sb/what sb says/sbs decision 不同意某人的观点某人的话/某人的决定【学以致用】中译英1). 罗马的报道与米兰的不符。_ 2). 他不同意让我早些回家。_ 答案:1). The reports from Rome disag

8、ree with those from Milan.2). He disagreed to let me go home early.【应用落实】I单词拼写1Tom was so _ (心烦意乱的)that he didnt reply to your letters2Im afraid trouble will follow if you_ (忽视)your diet3Are you sure you _ (完全地)understand the importance of this task74Lets go and_ (使平静)your angry brother down5Childre

9、n should spend more time taking exercise _ (在户外 )and 1ess time watching TV at home6More and more people are_ (关心;担心)about the rise in prices7.Many people go out for a walk at _ (黄昏)8It was beyond my_ (力量;能力) to help him when he was in great trouble.答案:1.upset 2. ignore 3. entirely 4. calm 5. outdoor

10、s 6. concerned 7.dusk 8.power单项填空1She refused to offer any help,which quite _all the people presentAexcited Bfrightened Cupset Dwarned2The meeting was concerned _reforms and everyone present was concerned _their own interests Awith;for Bwith:withCfor;about Dabout;with3一You are always full of_Can you

11、 tell me the secret? Taking plenty of exercise every dayApower BstrengthCforce Denergy4My sister was always _and careful while I would get excited and upset by the slightest thingAsilent Bcalm Cquiet Dstill5一I said hello to you in the street yesterday, but you_ me completely 一Im sorryMaybe I didnt n

12、otice youAcheated BhidCignored Drecognized6 Whats the matter with Rod? I think hes still_ that we forgot his birthday.AexcitedBlooseCupset Dglad7Whats wrong with him?Hes _ a bad cold.Asuffering from BcatchingChaving on Dkeeping on8My father said he would be _ if the expert could give him some advice

13、 on how to give up smoking.Agrateful BsurprisedCcalm Ddisappointed【参考答案】I单词拼写答案:1.upset 2. ignore 3. entirely 4. calm 5. outdoors 6. concerned 7.dusk 8.power单项填空1. 【解析】答案C。句意:“她拒绝提供任何帮助,这使所有在场的人非常伤心。”excite“使兴奋”;frighten “吓唬”;upset“使不快”;warn“警告”。根据句意,C正确。 2. 【解析】答案A:考查固定搭配。句意:会议与改革有关,到会的每个人都关心自身的利益。be concer

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