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1、-KeyUnit 1 IntroductionPart One Situational Dialogues1. Hello; Please call; nurse; How can2. Hello; Whats your problem; please call; am nurse ; Can I help you.Part TwoText A I. 1. antibodies 2. accessory 3. tactile 4. skeleton system 5. exhale 6. evaporation 7. cartilage 8. Striated muscles 9. ova 1
2、0. residuesII. 1. cardiovascular diseases 2. function of the pituitary 3. the urinary tract 4. molecules 5. artery 6. endocrinology 7. dyspnea/difficulty in respiration 8. saliva 9. histology 10. blood circulation 11. hematology 12. physiology 13. anatomy 14. the female reproductive system 15. nervo
3、us cells 16. immunology 17. indigestion/ poor in digestion 18. voluntary muscle19. embryology 20. psychologyText BI. 1. endemic disease 2. provoked, addiction 3. succumb to 4. ward off5. mental retardation 6. An acute disease 7. susceptible to 8. potential , assumes9. epidemic diseaseII. 1. to impai
4、r proper function 2. to contaminate the environment 3. malfunction 4. causative agent 5. vulnerable groups 6. localized infection 7. venereal disease 8. antigen and antibodyUnit 2 The skeletal System Part OneSituational Dialoguesproblems; pain; buttock ; X-ray ; mobilePart TwoText A I. I. Text prehe
5、nsion1. The skeletal system is posed of various types of connective tissue, including bone and cartilage.2. The skeletal system have four basic functions. They are support, protection, movement, Mineral storage and blood cell production.3. calcium and phosphorus4. In males, calcium loss typically do
6、es not begin until after age 60.5. Because age on the skeletal system is decrease in the rate of protein formation that results in a decreased ability to produce the organic portion of bone matrix. As a consequence, bone matrix accumulates a lesser proportion of organic matrix and a greater proporti
7、on of inorganic matrix. In some elderly individuals, this process can cause their bones to bee quite brittle and more susceptible to fracture.II. Vocabulary1. C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.BText B I. I. Text prehension1. Rheumatoid arthritis is an inflammatory disease of the tissue lining the joints.2. Young chil
8、dren, as well as grown men and women, may suffer from it.3. He has swelling, redness, heat and pain in one or more joints.4. In older adults, the disease is usually of long standing, and varying degree of deformity and permanent damage.5. Laboratory examination, X-ray films and biopsy.I. Word Format
9、ion1. 关节风湿病 风湿病学家 风湿痛 风湿性 致风湿病的 风湿病 风湿病样的 风湿性硬化 风湿疹2. 关节水肿 骨关节炎 滑膜 关节膜炎 骨关节病 滑膜瘤 关节病 骨癌 成滑膜细胞 关节镜 骨细胞 产生滑液的 关节切除术 切骨术 滑膜炎II. Translation A. 1. Rheumation arthritis is a chronic and general disease, the cause of which is not certain.2. The joints of the patient with rheumatoid arthritis are usually s
10、wollen and painful.3. As the disease progresses, joint pain and swelling increase and muscular stiffness bees even more marked.4. In joints which have been immobilized by pain and muscular spasm, fibrous or bony ankylosis may take place.5. In more advanced cases pain and muscle spasm give rise to fl
11、exion deformities in the affected joints. B. Rheumatoid arthritis is a poly-articular affection, often bilateral and symmetrical, most monly involving the metacarpophalangeal and proximal interphalangeal joints of the hands and the smaller joints generally. The wrist, ankle, shoulder, and the tempor
12、omandibular joints are also subject to the disease.Part ThreeWriting Skills1. 判断以下标题的书写格式是否正确，并将错误的标题改正。- Treatment of Psoriasis by hemodialysis不正确 Treatment of Psoriasis by Hemodialysis- Asthma in a Vietnamese refugee population不正确 Asthma in a Vietnamese Refugee Population- Management of Hypertensi
13、on in diabetes不正确 Management of Hypertension in Diabetes- Does the Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Involve the Autonomic Nervous system 不正确 Does the Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Involve the Autonomic Nervous System- Clinical Observation on 342 Cases with Allergic Rhinitis.鼻炎正确2. 请把以下句子改写成名词性短语标题noun phrase tit
14、les。-Thyroid Cancer as a Late Consequence of Head-neck Irradiation- Coronary Heart Disease: Overweight and Obesity as Risk Factors- High Blood Pressure: A Side Eeffect of Ddrugs, Poisons, and Food- High Uric Acid as an Indicator of Cardiovascular Disease- Prostaglandins as Mediators of Inflammation参考译文：Text A 骨骼骨骼系统是由各种结缔组织构成的，其中包括硬骨和软骨。硬骨和软骨是由嵌入在细胞外基质的细胞组成。这种基质是由富含胶原蛋白和弹性纤维的非晶质的细胞透明质组成。尽管这些纤维组织同样是来自于胚胎细胞结缔组织-间叶细胞，但是它们不同于普通的结缔组织，它们的基质很结实。骨骼的成分硬骨硬骨质地坚硬，骨骼的大局部是由硬骨组成。它是身体的主要支撑组织，并为大局部身体组织提供框架。 软骨 软骨是一种弹性组织，它为骨骼中的某些部
