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1、I- 原料类(raw material)clay粘土 kleilimestone石灰石gypsum石膏gyp- sumbauxite铝矶土ironstone铁矿石slag矿渣sl&gfly ash粉煤灰pozzolana 火山灰(中国很少用)mortar胶砂marl泥灰岩coal ash煤灰ku l sand shale砂页岩dolomite白云石laterite红土红泥magnesite菱镁矿Notice:7-quality 质量 1水泥标号一strength stre明grade of cement膨胀一bulge； bAld3自应力一magnitude of self-stress；水硬
2、性一hydraulicity ；火山灰性一pozzolanicity；快硬一rapid hardening；特快硬一super rapid hardening；中热一moderate heat of hydration；低热一low heat of hydration；散装一bulk；物理检验一physical physical test；标准值一standard stand-ard value；实测值一actual value；试验筛一test sieve siv；化学成分一chemical chem-i-calcompositionII- cemen type水泥品种硅酸盐水泥一Portl
3、and Cement；普通硅酸盐水泥一Ordinary Portland Cement；矿渣硅酸盐水泥一Portland blast furnace-slag cement； 火山灰质水泥一Portland pozzolana cement；粉煤灰水泥一Portland fly ash cement；复合水泥一Composite com-po-site Portland cement； 中热水泥一Moderate Portland cement；低热矿渣水泥一Low heat Portland cement；快硬水泥一Rapid hardening Portland cement；抗硫酸盐水泥
4、一Sulphate resisting Portland cement；白水泥一White Portland cement；道路水泥一Portland cement for load；砌筑水泥一Masonry cement；油井水泥一Oil well cement；石膏矿渣水泥一Supersulphated cement硅酸盐水泥portland cement主导产品 leading product年产量 annual output基准 reference体系system完全燃烧 complete combustioncom-bus-tion不完全燃烧 incomplete combustio
5、n机械不完全燃烧 mechanical mechan-i-cal incomplete combustion化学不完全燃烧 chemical incomplete combustion雾化 atomization雾化介质 atomizing medium物料平衡 material balance实际空气量 amount a- mountof actual air for combustion理论空气量 amount of theoretical air for combustion理论烟气量 amount of theoretical burned gas； amount of theoret
6、ical flue gas形成热 heat of formation单位热耗 unit heat consumption标准煤 Standard coal标准煤耗 standard coal consumption实物煤耗 raw coal consumption窑炉的余热利用 waste heat utilization of kiln干燥周期drying cycle焙烧周期firing cycle热损失 thermal loss； heat loss燃烧热 heat of combustion有效热 effective heat热效率 heal efficiency燃烧效率 combust
7、ion efficiency一次空气 primary air二次空气 secondary air系统漏入空气量false air空气系数 air coefficient废气含尘浓度 dust content in stack gas热平衡表 heat balance table热流图 heat balance diagram回转窑 rotary kiln窑胭体内容积 inside volume of kiln shell窑胴体有效内表面积 effective inside surface of kiln shell窑或预热器排出飞灰量 dust emit out from the Kiln o
8、r preheater system入窑回灰量 dust fed back into kiln system飞损飞灰量 amount of flying loss of dust生料中可燃物质 combustible components in raw meal生料带入空气量 air volume carrying by raw meal冷却机烟囱排灰量 dust content emitting from stack of cooler煤磨从窑系统抽出的热气体量hot gas volume from Kiln system for coal mill入窑回灰脱水及碳酸盐分解耗热 heat c
9、onsumption for dehydration and decarbonation for dust fed back into kiln system回转窑用煤应用基 coal used in rotary kiln system立窑 shaft Kiln漏风系数 false air coefficient普通立窑 cement shaft Kilt / ordinary shaft Kiln机械化立窑 mechanized cement shaft kiln立窑喇叭口 inversed cone inlet of shaft kiln立窑单位截面积产量 production of s
10、haft kiln for unit cross section立窑单位容积产量 production of shaft Kiln for unit volume白生料 common meal干 白生料耗 consumption of drying raw meal立窑断面平均风速 average velocity in cross section of shaft kiln卸料管漏出风量 amount of leaked out air for discharging tube窑面废气成分 composition of combustion gas at the upper in surfa
11、ce of shaft Kiln黑生料black meal入磨煤量 internal fuel amount of raw meal半黑生料 semiblack meal入窑煤量 external fuel amount of raw meal隧道窑 tunnel Kiln倒焰窑 down draft kiln检查坑道 inspection pit预热带 preheating zone烧成带 firing zone； burning zone冷却带 cooling zone窑车 kiln car匣钵sagger棚板deck气幕 air curtain直接冷却 direct cooling间接冷
12、却 indirect cooling窑尾冷风 cooling gas in the kiln outlet窑内 断面温差 difference of temperature in cross section of kiln进车间隔时间 kiln car time schedule坯体内结构水含量 structural water content in body坯体的入窑温度 inletting body temperature零压面 neutral margin轮窑 annular Kilt / ring Kilt circular kiln窑门wicket隧追式干燥室tunnel dryer
13、湿坯 wet green干坯 dried green绝干坯 absolute dried green普通砖 common brick窑的部火数 number of fire travels in annular kiln内掺燃料（简称内燃料）carbonaceous materials added to raw materials外投燃料（简称外燃料）external fuel added into firinghole of a kiln 焙烧反应热 heat of burning reaction操作放热损失 heat losses in the opening and closing o
14、f kiln wicket and firing hol隧道式干燥室，轮窑（隧道窑）体系单位煤耗（简称体系单位煤耗）（mtxm） unit coalconsumption of tunnel dryerannular Kiln （tunnel kiln） system水泥性能与试验方法 Characters and Testing Methods of Cement细度 finenesss标准筛 standard sieve筛余 residue on the sieve比表面积 specific surface area粒度分布 particle size distribution水泥浆标准稠
15、度需水量 water requirement for normal consistency of cement paste凝结时间 setting time水泥安定性 soundness of cement饼形试件试验pat test压蒸试验 autoclave test标准砂 standard sand水泥砂浆 cement mortar水泥砂浆流动度 flow of cement mortar水泥砂浆强度 strength of cement mortar水泥砂浆需水量 water requirement of cement mortar水泥砂浆需水量比 water requirement ratio of cement mortar水泥磨常用词汇Coal Mill煤磨机Mill capacity磨机能力Type of mill磨机型号Cylinder 汽缸Speed转速Chamber 仓Grinding Medi
