(新课标)2021高考英语一轮总复习 考点集训(二十六)Unit 3 The world of colours and light 牛津译林版

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1、考点集训(二十六)Unit 3 The world of colours and light对应学生用书p315一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1Hecouldnotaccustomhimselftothe_(change) climateinBritain.2Shehasalotofhobbies, ranging_playingchesstocanoeing.3The_(wrinkle) facemadeherrealizethatshewasbecomingold.4Thismaysound_(disgust) tosome,butitisreallyquitecl

2、eanandgreatfun.5Itscalculated_millionsoftreeswillbeplantedtoprotecttheenvironment.6Whydontyouhaveago_someoftheideas?7Thekidslaid_theknivesandforksonthetable, waitingtohavelunch.8Ifelthewouldseemygivingupnowasan_(admit) thatIwaswrong.9Thearchitecthascommittedherselfto_(finish) thedesignwithinamonth.1

3、0HardlyhadshearrivedinLondon_shecalledme,tellingmehersafearrival.11Thewaitingtimeforanoperationcanbeupwards_twoweeks.12_(believe) cigarettesweresafe, somepeoplecontinuedtolightupandfinallydiedfromcancer.13Ifyoucandothesethingsconsistently,you_(reward) inmanyways.14She_(dip) ahandintothejarofsweetsan

4、dpulledoneout.15Thehousewifesitsinthekitchencutting_potatoes.答案与解析1changeable。句意:他不能适应英国多变的气候。根据已给词,空后是名词,所以此空填形容词。2from。rangefrom.to.“从到”。3wrinkled。wrinkled有皱纹的。4disgusting。句意:这可能听起来很恶心,但它真的很干净,很有趣。disgusting令人恶心的。5that。句意:据计算有成千上万的树将被种植来保护环境。6at。句意:为什么不试试其中的一些主意呢?haveago (at)试一试。7out。laysth.out铺开;

5、摆开;展开。8admission。考查名词。句意:我觉得他会认为我现在放弃是承认我错了。由“an”可知,空处填名词admission“(对罪行、错误等的)承认”且符合句意。故填admission。9finishing。commitsb.todoingsth.保证做某事。10when。句意:她一到伦敦就给我打了电话,告诉我她安全到达了。本句使用了“hardly.when.”结构,意为“一就”。11of。upwardsof大于;超过。12Believing。句意:相信香烟对人无害,一些人继续抽烟,最后死于癌症。ving形式做原因状语。13willberewarded。此句考查虚拟条件句。根据“主将

6、从现”原则且由you与reward之间存在被动关系可知此处应填willberewarded。14dipped。由and后的pulled可知此处应用过去时。15up。cutup切碎;剁碎。二、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAcutewhitecatpeeksoutofaholewithonlyitsheadvisible.Alongearedrabbitlicksitslipswhilelookingupatacarrot.Thesearentrealscenesinanaturalpark.Instead, theyrepaintingsintre

7、eholesonaroadinShijiazhuang, Hebeiprovince.Hundredsofpeoplearevisitingtheartisticroadtotakephotosofthenewpaintings.ThecreatoroftheseeyecatchingpaintingsisWangYue, 23.Shedescribeshertreeholepaintingsas“a beautiful journey”throughwhichsheaddsfunandvitality(活力) toherhometown.“WhenIsawthetreesbytheroads

8、idehadlostalltheirleaves, andtheuglytreeholesbecameobvious, IthoughtthatifIcouldpaintsomeinterestingscenesintheseholestheymightaddsomecolortothecity,”saidWangYue.ButWangwasworriedthatherwatercolorpaintscouldhurtthetrees.WhenWanggotpermissionfromcityofficials, shegatheredhercolorpalette, brushesandas

9、toolandgottowork.Herfirstpaintingwasofrosyclouds, butmanypassersbycouldntunderstandit.“Perhapsitwastooabstract,”saidWangYue.Afterthat, shebegantopaintanimals.Usingherpaintbrushshecreativelyplacedaraccoon(浣熊), asquirrelandacatintheholes.Wangsfriendssharedherworksontheirmicroblogsandshebecameahit.Hern

10、extaimistotellstoriesratherthanpaintingindividualanimals.“Iwasgladtoletpeopleseelifesbeauty.Ihopemoreartistscanjoinmeinpaintingthetreeholes,”shesaid.()16.WhydidWangYuebegintocreatepaintingsinthetreeholes?ATopracticepaintingandhavefun.BTopreventthetreeleavesfromfalling.CTohavepassersbytakephotosofher

11、paintings.DTomakethecitymorecolorfulandlively.()17.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?AWangsfirstpaintinghurtthetreesandcityofficialsstoppedherwork.BWangsfirstpaintingwasntpopularbecauseshewasntskillfulthen.CWangbecamesuccessfulpartlybecauseofherfriendsmicroblogs.DWangwouldcontinu

12、etocentreherworksonindividualanimals.()18.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?APaintingsinTreeHolesBecomePopular.BPaintingsBringaRoadtoLife.CWangYueAGirlWhoHasBecomeaHit.DJoininPaintingtheTreeHoles!语篇导读石家庄女孩王月用“树洞画”让栩栩如生的小猫、松鼠以及各种风景在树洞“安家”,为黯淡的冬季带来了色彩。答案与解析16D。判断推理题。根据第二段中的“Shedescribeshertreeholepainting

13、sasabeautifuljourney throughwhichsheaddsfunandvitality(活力) toherhometown.”和第三段中的“I thought that if I could paint some interesting scenes in these holes they might add some color to the city”可知她这样做主要是为了让城市更有活力,更有色彩。故D项正确。17C。细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句话Wangsfriendssharedherworksontheirmicroblogsandshebecameahit.

14、可知因为她的朋友在博客上分享了她的行为,更多的人才知道这件事情。故C项正确。18B。标题概括题。纵观全文可知,文章主要讲的是石家庄女孩王月用“树洞画”为黯淡的冬季带来色彩。A、D项与文章无关。C项并非中心思想。B项概括了文章主旨。BSpanishartistPabloPicasso(18811973) isoneofthegreatestartistsofthe20thcentury.Itissaidthateverythinghisbrushtouchedturnedtogold.Butintruth, thevalueofhisworkcouldbeworthmorethananyprec

15、iousmetal.Picassocreatedmorethan20,000worksinhislife, includingtwooftheworlds10mostexpensivepaintings.Between1907and1913, PicassoandhiscolleagueGeorgesBraquestartedarevolutioninpainting.Beforethat, paintingswerelikewindowstheywerepaintedtolookasiftheyhaddepth.Youcouldtellwhichobjectswere“close”toyouandwhichobjectswere“far away”.ButPicassoandBraquedidntwanttopaintlikethatanymore.Tothem, apaintingwasnta

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