《高中英语必修二Unit1知识点》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语必修二Unit1知识点（5页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 1 Cultural relics知识盘点 重点词汇1.survive幸存，经历而活着 2.amaze 使惊讶 3.select精选 4.design设计 5.fancy奇异的 6.style风格 7.remove除去 8.doubt怀疑 9.reception接待 10.light点燃 11.wonder惊奇 12.evidence证据 13.trial尝试；审判 14.explode爆炸 15.sink下沉 16.debate辩论 短语1. belong to属于 2. in search of搜寻 3. in return作为回报 4. at war交战 5.take apar
2、t拆开 6. think highly of高度评价 7. be used to do被用来做 8. rather than而不是 9. more than不仅仅 10. less than少于 11. care about在乎 12. add to增加 13. agree with同意 14. see for oneself亲自看 15.at that time在那时 16.serve as充当 17. by the light of 借着的光 18. be designed for 为而设计 19.no doubt 无疑 20. the entrance to 通往的入口句型1. Ther
3、e is no doubt that: 毫无疑问，2. It takes somebody some time to do something. 做某事花某人多长时间3. This was a time when在这个时期4. It can be proved that可以证明，5. cant have done something不可能做过某事能力拓展1. Is it enough to have survived for a long time只是存在的时间长就足够了吗？survive vi.幸免；生还；幸存 vt. 幸免于；比活的时间长e.g. Of the six people inj
4、ured in the crash, only two survived.常用结构：survive sth. 幸免于；从中挺过来 survive the warsurvive sb. (by.)比活得长survival n. U幸存；C残存物 survivor n.生还者，幸存者【即学即练】她丈夫去世后她又活了10年。She _ her husband ten years.The old couple _ _ _ （从战争中幸存下来).In the terrible accident, there were no _ （幸存者).2.In search of the Amber Roomin
5、search of 寻找 e.g. I looked everywhere in search of my lost pen. 【易混辨析】search/search for/search.for/in search ofsearch表示“搜索；搜寻；调查”。search sb.意为“搜某人身”；search sp.意为“在某地搜查”（意图找到某东西）。search for意为“寻找”，指搜寻某个特定的目标，相当于look for。search.for意为“搜查某人或某地以寻找某物”。in search of介词短语，意为“寻找”，后接寻找的目标或对象。【即学即练】警察搜索那栋房屋，寻找被偷的
6、宝石。 The police _ the house _ the stolen jewel. 他们在门口搜查了那个士兵。 They _ the guard at the gate.警察到处搜捕他。最终他被抓住了，现在警察正在对他进行搜身。The police _ _ him everywhere. He was caught at last and now the police are _ him.显然有人搜过他的房子那本书不见了。 His house had clearly been _ and the book was missing.They were walking around th
7、e town _ a place for the party. A. in search of B. search C. searching of D. searched for3. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.design n. 设计；图案；构思 vt. 设计；计划；构思by design=on purpose 有意地，故意地 be designed to do. 目的是做；被打算做be designed for. 为而打算设计【即学即练】1)觉得他是偶尔如此，还是故意的？ Do yo
8、u think he did it accidentally or _ _ ？2)实验的目的是测试新药。 The experiment _ _ _ test the new drug. 3)这些房子是专门为老年人而设计的。 The houses are specially _ _ the old people. 4)I like the television programme _ educate not merely entertain. A. designed to B. designed for C. is designed toD. is designed for4.fancy adj
9、. 奇特的; 精致的; v. 想; 以为; 想像fancy that以为是fancy (sbs) doing想像（某人）做某事fancy oneself自负；自命不凡 fancy sb. to be / as 想象/认为某人会成为e.g. I cant fancy his doing such a thing. 我想不到他会做这种事。 He fancies himself as a good writer. 他认为自己是好作家。5. However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William , to whom the amber room bel
10、onged, decided not to keep it. belong to 属于 e.g. Who does this watch belong tobelong to不用于进行时态和被动语态中。to 为介词,其后接代词,名词类短语及从句,表示所归属的对象。【联想拓展】 belongings n.财产,所有物;动产As is known to us all, China is a developing country _ the third world. A. belonging B. belonged C. belonging to D. belonged to6. In return
11、, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.in return 作为报答；回报in return for作为对的回报in turn 依次；逐个地；转而；反过来e.g. I invited him to dinner in return for his kindness.He spends too much time on maths, and this in turn affects the progress of his other subjects.The students answered the teachers questions
12、 in turn. 7.Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missing. 1)仔细考虑，细想 consider n. e.g. She considered her options.doing e.g. I am considering going abroad.wh- + to do e.g. He is considering what to do next.that-clause e.g. We consider that the driver
13、 is not to blame.2) consider作“认为；以为；觉得” 讲时，consider+宾语+宾补，作宾补的可以是名词/形容词/不定式(不定式完成式)。e.g. We consider him(to be) our friend.3)注意结构：consider it + n/ adj. + to do sth.e.g. I consider it necessary to study English.4)consideras 表示“把(某人或某物)看作”e.g. Most people considered him as a hero.8. This was a time wh
14、en the two countries were at war. at war 处于交战状态 介词at可表示状态或动作 at the meeting 在会上 at peace 处于和平状态 at table 在吃饭 at work 在上班 at school 在上学 9. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for K?nigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.doubt n. 怀疑;疑惑 vt.怀疑;不信 doubt作为名词，如果表达“困惑的事情”，用作可数名词；如果表达“在某事上的困惑，”一般用作不可数名词。作为动词，在否定句和疑问句中，后接that引导的从句；在肯定句中，后接whether/if引导的从句。e.g. I never doubt that he will come. I doubt whether/if the new one will be any better.常用结构：in doubt 怀疑；拿不定主意no/without/beyond doubt
