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1、-Unit 1 Making Friends1.other 另外的，其他的。后接单数或复数名词。e.g.My other hobbies are watching TV and reading books.辨析other，the other，others，the others 与another other泛指其他的人或物可作形容词或代词e.g.Do you have any other questionthe other指两者中的另一个e.g.He lives on the other side of the river.others指三者以上其余的人物作主语、宾语e.g.Give me so
2、me others，please。the others特指某一围的其他的作主语e.g.Two boys will go to the zoo，and the others will stays at home。Ex.Lily and her sister look the same. I cant tell one from . A.other B.the others C.the other D.others【短语要点】1.be good at意为擅长.，后接名词、代词或动名词，同义词组为do well in。辨析be good at,be good for与be good tobe goo
3、d at擅长Jenny is good at dancing.be good for对.有好处Vegetables are good for us.be good to对.好Our teachers are very good to us.Ex. 1English is my favourite subject,and I am good it. A.for B.to C.at D.of2） Amy is good at . A.swim B.swimming C.swiming D.swims 2.take the bus意为乘公共汽车辨析take与bytake动词都有搭乘之意take后的交
4、通工具前应加限定词by介词by后的交通工具前不加限定词e.g.I take the bus to school.= I go to school by bus.3.answer to these questions意为这些问题的答案介词to在此表示归属或附加，意为归于，属于。the key to the door门的钥匙 the bridge to the knowledge通往知识的桥the way to school 去学校的路4.hear from 意为收到.的来信，相当于get/recrive a letter from.。t great to hear from you.5.a bo
5、y called Bruce一名叫布鲁斯的男孩called是call的过去分词。过去分词短语called Bruce作后置定语，修饰名词boy。called在此处相当于named。【用法集萃】1. listen to 听 2.close to接近 3.all over the world 全世界4. far away from远离 5.pay attention to注意 6.start with以.开场7. on the Internet 8.in English 用英语 9.learn about了解10. tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事 11.wele to 欢送
6、光临12. be from = e from 来自 13.make friends with sb.与某人交朋友14. like/enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 15.live in居住在.16. would like to do sth.想做某事 17.would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事Exercises：1Id like you for a piic with us. A.go B.to go C.going D.went2The students in Class Two like sports. A.playing B.paly C.plays
7、D.played3There a pencil and two rulers in the pencil-box. A.are B.is C.be D.have4Linda wants basketball with us this afternoon. A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing5Do you know the girl Amy A.call B.calls C.called D.calling6Where your Englis teacher e from A.is B.are C.do D.does7Its very hard for us t
8、o work out the answer the question. A.in B.of C.on D.to8Do you want tennis with me on Saturday morning A.to play B.play C.playing9Do you enjoy English in our class,Mr Green A.teach B.taught C.to teach D.teaching10Lisa is a little poor at Chinese.I think she needs it every day. A.practise to speak B.
9、to practise speaking C.practise speaking11What does your new school A.like B.look C.look like D.looks like12She looks very in her new dress. A.beauty B.beautiful C.beautifully D.more beautiful13Her mother goes to work bus every morning. A.by B.at C.on D.in14) do you speak English so wellBecause I pr
10、actice it with my partner every day. A.Why B.When C.Who15) is Jeremy LinHe is a famous Harvard-educated,Asian-American NBA basketball player. A.Where B.What C.Why D.How old16 do you go to work every day？By bike. A.What B.Who C.How D.When17 can we find your brother at weekendsOn the football field. A
11、.When B.Which C.Why D.Where18 is her favourite subject？Her favourite subject is art. A.Why B.When C.Who D.What【句子要点】1. My dream is to be an engineer.我的梦想是成为一名工程师。本句是一个主语+连系动词+表语构造的句子，动词不定式短语在句中作表语。这类句子的主语通常是dream，work，task等名词。e.g.Our work is to cleam the classroom.Your task is to get all the balls b
12、ack.2. What does your father/mother do 你父亲/母亲是做什么工作的？询问某人现在从事何种职业或做什么工作，常用What do/does+sb.+do句型。询问职业的其他句型还有：What + be + sb.？/What is sb.s job？/What do/does + sb.+want to be3. Below are some reference books.下面是一些参考书。是一个倒装句。below作副词，意为在下面，与above相对。e.g.Look at the pictures below.看下面的图片。below还可作介词，意为在.下
13、方，可指位置、程度、数量等、e.g.The boat is below the bridge.船位于桥的下方。Unit 21.At about 5:30pm. 大约在下午5:30介词at此处表示时间，意为在。辨析at，in与onat在具体的钟点前at twelve oclockin泛指在上午、下午或晚上在年、月或季节前in the morning,in 2013in January,in springon在具体日期前；在星期几前；在节日前；在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上前；在有限定词的上午、下午或晚上前on Sunday afternoon;on Mondayon the morning of July 7th;on a cold winter morning2.how often 多久一次辨析how often,how soon 与how longhow often多久一次用来对频度副词或频度副词短语提问how soon多久以后用来对表示将来的一段时间提问how long多长时间用来对一段时间提问3. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事。with后跟名词或代词。 e.g.Sometimes I help my mother with the housework.
