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1、.词汇知识1_adj.(药物等)上瘾的_n对(药物等)上瘾的人；瘾君子2_n危险_adj.危险的3_vt.注射_n注射，注射剂4_adj.有力的；(药等)有功效的_n有力；(药等)有功效5_vt.减少_n减少，缩减量6_n罪行；犯罪行为_n罪犯7_n联系；关系；关联_vt.连接，联合，关联8_adj.违法的；不合法的_adv.不合法地9_n治疗_vt.治疗，款待10_vi.不同意；意见不合_vi.同意11_vt.禁止_n禁止12_adj.令人不快的；极讨厌的_n惊骇，恐怖13_vt.影响；对有坏影响_n结果，效果，作用，影响14_vt.认识；认知；认出_n识别，赏识15_n分心；分散注意力_v
2、t.转移(注意力)；使分心答案：1.addictive；addict2.danger；dangerous3.inject；injection4.powerful；power5.reduce；reduction6.crime；criminal7.connection；connect8.illegal；illegally9.treatment；treat10.disagree；agree11.ban；ban12horrible；horror13.affect；effect14.recognise；recognition15.distraction；distract.重点短语1share sth._
3、sb.与某人分享某物2_sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事3be/become_to对上瘾；沉迷于4_ones advice听某人的意见5_a date订下一个日期6break_闯入7_of代替，而不8give_放弃9_to do sth.准备做某事10in_1960s在20世纪60年代11as a_of因为，由于12be_to与有关13_up(在词典、时刻表中)查看；向上看14_to继续15_sb.sth._sth.to sb.向某人提供某物16in_在危险中，病危17_to属于；是的成员答案：1.with2.allow3.addicted4.take5.set6.into7inste
4、ad8.up9.prepare10.the11.result12.related13.look14.continue15.offer；offer16.danger17.belong.必背句型1Teacher Wang_us this afternoon.王老师今天下午要见我们。答案：is to meet2Drug users_more_get into trouble at school.吸毒者更有可能在学校遇到麻烦。答案：are；likely to3_ youre doing when you want to smokedo something else! 当你想抽烟时，无论你在做什么，停下
5、来去做点其他的事！答案：Whatever4And，here are some ideas to help people to _ smoking.这儿还有一些帮助人们戒烟的建议。答案：give up.品句填词1I think the use of the cellphone on campus in middle school should be b_.答案：banned2It is l_ to rain soon，so youd better take your umbrella.答案：likely3In Britain，it is i_to drive when you are drunk
6、.答案：illegal4Doctors say there is a(n)_(联系)between smoking and lung cancer.答案：connection5Suddenly I _(认出)my old classmate Tom in the photo.答案：recognized6We were deeply _(影响)by the news of his death.答案：affected.选词填空1He isnt a man to depend on，his action always _ with his words.答案：disagrees2He _ his jo
7、b and started traveling around the world.答案：gave up3How many of them break the law _ pay for their drugs?答案：in order to4I need _ so I wont keep thinking about the accident.答案：distraction5You _ and then we will meet.答案：set a date.语法和词汇知识1Tom was late for work _ the traffic jam，and _ the boss blamed h
8、im for it(as a result /as a result of)解析：填as a result of；as a result。句意：由于交通阻塞，汤姆工作迟到，结果老板因为这事责备他。as a result of“由于，因为”，as a result“结果”。2Our team is _(likely/possible) to win if every member performs their own parts well.解析：填likely。be likely to“可能”，主语可以是人或物，而possible的主语只能是it。3The woman has been bann
9、ed _driving for six months.解析：填from。ban sb. from doing sth.是固定用法，意为“禁止某人做某事”。4As we all know，the _(crime/criminal) is a danger to society.He should get punished.解析：填criminal。由后句中的he可知，此处应为罪犯。故选criminal。crime“罪行”。5Oh，its you！I _(not recognise)you.Ive just had my hair cut and Im wearing new glasses.解析
10、：填didnt recognise。根据上下文语境可知是刚刚没有认出，所以用过去时。6Sorry，I didnt mean _(pull)your hair.解析：填to pull。mean to do“打算做，想要做”。句意：对不起，我不是故意拽你头发的。7He is addicted to_ (smoke) while she is crazy about the Net.解析：填smoking。be addicted to doing sth.“对做成瘾”，后面接动名词。8Tom arrived early _(in order that/in order to) get a good
11、seat for the lecture.解析：填in order to。根据空格后get可知。in order to do“为了去做某事”，in order that 后跟从句。9The climate there didnt agree _ him.It affected his health.解析：填with。句意：那儿的气候不适合他，影响了他的健康。agree with意思是“(气候、食物等)适合某人”，属固定搭配。10We dont allow _(smoke)in the office but you are allowed _(smoke) outside.解析：填smoking
12、；to smoke。句意：我们不允许在办公室吸烟，但你可以在外面吸烟。前者考查allow(doing)sth.允许(做)某事；后者allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事。被动形式：sb.be allowed to do sth.。.完形填空John entered a college and often worked late until 12 at night.He fell into the _1_ of smoking a year ago.He smoked so much that he _2_ had a cigarette on his lips.He smoked while he read，while he watched television and _3_ while he drank a cup of coffee or tea.He smoked nearly forty cigarettes a day，but he was happy.Johns friend，Frank，tried many times to _4_ him not to smoke.“Smoking is bad for your _5_！”he said.“Youd
