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1、2022年高考英语 语法知识汇总 第15章 状语从句第一节 真题精析1.Simon thought his puter was broken _ his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on.【05北京春】A.untilB. unlessC.afterD. because2.It is almost five years _ we saw each other last time.【05北京春】A.before B. since C.afterD. when3. Roses need special car
2、e _ they can live through winter. 【04全国】A. because B. so that C. even if D. as 4. _you call me to say youre not ing, Ill see you at the theatre. 【04全国】 A. Though B. Whether C. Until D. Unless5. There were dirty marks on her trousers _ she had wiped her hands.【04全国】 A. where B. which C. when D. that6
3、. Several weeks had gone by_ I realized the painting was missing. 【04全国】A. as B. before C. since D. when7We were told that we should follow the main road we reached the central railway station. 【04辽宁卷】Awhenever Buntil Cwhile Dwherever8. It was evening we reached the little town of Winchester. 【04天津卷
4、】A. that B. until C. since D. before9. You can eat food free in my restaurant _you like. 【04重庆卷】A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. however10. Parents should take seriously their childrens requests for sunglasses _ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather. 【04上海卷】A. because B. through C. unle
5、ss D. if11Generally speaking , according to the directions , the drug has no side effect . 【xx上海】Awhen taking Bwhen taken Cwhen to take Dwhen to be taken12e and see me whenever_.【xx北京】A. you are convenient B. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you13. You sho
6、uld make it a rule to leave thingsyou can find them again.【NMETxx】A. when B. where C. then D. there14. After the war, a new school building was put up _there had once been a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when 【NMET1997】15. Why do you want a new job_ youve got such a good one already? 【NMETxx
7、】 A. that B. where C. which D. when16. John plays football _ , if not better than, David. 【MET1994】 A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as17. Well have to finish the job,. 【NMETxx】A. long it takes however B. it takes however longC. long however it takes D. however long it takes18. _, Moth
8、er will wait for him to have dinner together. 【NMET1997】 A. However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is19. If we work with a strong will, we can overe any difficulty, great it is. 【NMET1995】 A. what B. howC. however D. Whatever20. John shut everybody out of t
9、he kitchen ,_ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party. 【NMETxx】 A. which B. when C. so that D. as if21. Dont be afraid of asking for help it is needed.【NMETxx】Aunless BsinceCalthough Dwhen22. Someone called up in the middle of the night, but they hung up _ I could answer the phone. 【NMETxx
10、】A. as B. since C. until D. before23Dad , Ive finished my assignment . Good , and you play or watch TV, you mustnt disturb me . 【xx上海】Awhenever Bwhether Cwhatever Dno matter【答案与解析】1. A该题是根据交际情景考查连词的用法。据题意：西蒙认为他的计算机坏了，一直到他弟弟指出他忘了开机。得知选until意为：到为止。2. B该题是根据交际情景考查连词的用法。“It is +时间+since”意为“自多少时间了”是固定句型。
11、句意：自从上次我们见面已有五年了。3B 该题考查从属连词引导目的状语从句的用法。根据语境此处是表示目的因此选择B. so that。句意：玫瑰花需要特别的护理，才能过冬。4. D该题根据交际情景考查从属连词引导条件状语从句的用法。从逻辑关系看say you re not ing是see you的条件。假设关系。句意：除非你打电话说你不来了，我就要在剧院见你。5. A 该题考查where引导的地点状语从句的用法。句意：她的裤子在她擦手的地方有脏点。6. B 该题根据交际情景考查丛属连词引导时间状语从句的用法。关键是主句的时态是过去完成时，表示过去只过去。因此此处选择before指“在时间之前”。
12、句意：我意识到油画丢了时，已经过去了好几个星期了。7B该题根据交际情景考查引导状语从句的连词的用法。根据句意：有人告诉我们说我们应当沿大路一直走直到走到中心火车站为止。应当选择until。8. D该题考查时间状语从句的用法。据题意it是代词，代替时间，故选before。句意：我们还没到温彻斯特城天就黑了。9. A 该题考查时间状语从句的用法。关键词food free in my restaurant，有地点、方式和事物因此，此处选择时间。句意：无论你愿什么时候来我的饭馆里吃饭，都免费。10. A考查装语从句的用法。整个句子的前后两部分为因果关系，因此，A正确。句意：父母应该认真对待孩子对太阳镜
13、的要求，因为，在有阳光的天气里太阳镜是必需的。答案与解析11.B 考查状语从句，当状语从句的主语如果与从句的主语相同，并有助动词be时，可以省略主语与be。B为正确答案。12.C该题考查交际情景中动词时态和形容词convenient的使用。在whenever引导的时间状语从句中要用一般现在时态，不能用将来时态，convenient意为：便利的, 方便的。指的是某物或者是某事对某人来说很方便，主语不能是人。故选C。题意：你什么时候方便，什么时候来看我。13.B该题考查where引导地点状语从句的用法。句意：你应当养成习惯，将东西放在你能找到的地方。14.B 该题考查where引导的地点状语从句的
14、用法。句子的题干中没有先行词，故是由where引导的地点状语从句，意为“在地方”，相当于一个介词或副词短语作用。句意:战后，在以前的剧院处建了一所新学校。15.D该题考查when引导的状语从句的用法。When除了作“当.时”讲，还有其他意思，例如：“如果； 然而; 既然；考虑到;”讲。据题意，句中的when作“既然”讲。句意：既然已经有了一份这样好的工作，为什么还要找新工作？又如：Why use wood when you can use plastic? 既然能用塑料, 为什么还要用木料?16.B 该题考查比较状语从句的用法。该题的最大的干扰是if not better than，如果将其去掉就很容易看出这是由asas引导的同级
