高考英语试题分类汇编之二十Word版

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1、高考资源网 高考英语试题分类汇编之二十定语从句(10福建)24. Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually. A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose 24. 答案:B考点:定语从句解析:先行词为planet,表示地点,故用where。 (10湖南) 28. Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the En

2、glish speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which28. 答案:A考点:考查定语从句。解析:该空引导定语从句修饰表示人的先行词the students,且在从句中作met的宾语,故选关系代词who,即A项。(10江西) 31 The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister _ she would stay for an hour. A where B who C which D what答案:A考点:考察定语

3、从句。解析:先行词为centre, she would stay for an hour 不缺宾语或主语, 故要填状语, 表地点用where。(10山东)24. Thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen. / A. that B. which C. whose D. What答案:C考点:本题考查定语从句的引导词。解析:句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。”空格处引导定语从句并且在从句中作定语使用,所以使用whose。38. Wind power is an ancient source of energy we

4、 may return in the near future. A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which答案:C考点:此处考查的是介词加疑问词引导从句 解析:考察介词+which的用法。=Wind power is an ancient source of energy whichthatwe may return to in the near future. (10天津)8. Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barbers

5、 I go. Its only 15. A. as B. which C. where D. that答案:C. 考点:考查定语从句。句意:你能相信我理一次发得花20美元吗?你应该到我去的那家理发店试试,只需要15美元。解析:句中the barbers 是先行词,从句中go 是不及物动词,所选关系代词在从句中作状语,所以要用where。(10四川)10After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling, turned out to be a wise decision Athat Bwhich Cwhen Dw

6、here答案:B考点:考查定语从句。解析:此处应为which引导的非限制性定语从句,which代替前边整个句子。句意为:“大学毕业后,我们休假一段时间去旅游,这结果证明是一个明智的决定。”(10全国)24. As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_ is named after his grandfather. A. which B. where C. what D. that 24题 答案:A句意:还是孩子的时候,Jack 在以他祖父命名的乡村学校学习。解答:根据选项此题考察从句,空格设置在名词school后,且school后有逗号,此

7、题考察非限定性定语从句。定语从句所修饰的先行词是school,它在定于从句中做主语,因此使用关系代词,选项中的关系代词只有which和that,由于是非限定性定语从句,不能使用that,因此选择A。(10江苏)32. The newly built caf, the walls of_ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work. A. that B. it C. what D. which 选D定语从句表示咖啡屋的墙(10陕西)11. The old temple

8、_ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. A. where B. which C. its D. Whose11. 答案:D. 考点:考查定语从句。解析:所填词引导定语从句,先行词是the old temple,关系词在从句中做roof的定语,用关系代词whose,选D。其余选项与题意不符。(10全国)16. I refuse to accept the blame for something _was someone elses fault. A. who B. that C. as D. what答案:B考点:定语从句。解析:不定代词

9、something作主语,用that引导。(10湖北)77. My mother was so proud of all _(我所做的)that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. (do)77. 答案:that I had done考点:定语从句解析:先行词是 “all”的时候,定语从句只能由 “that”引导,又因为主句是一般过去时,“我”所做的事情是过去已经完成的事情,所以要用过去完成时。80. _(正如我们强调的那样)many times, “serve the people” is our first policy. (stress)80.

10、 答案:As we have stressed考点:非限定性定语从句解析:当句子以整个主句作为先行词,又放在主句前的非限定性定语从句只能由 “as”来引导,主句的内容作定语从句谓语动词的宾语(北京)27. Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A. what B. whose C. which D. that www. ks5u. com/gaokao/beijing27. 答案:B考点: 本题考查定语从句关系副词的选择。解析:不爱运动或者饮食热量偏高的孩子们会很快发胖。较简单。

11、本定语从句不缺成分,为主系表结构,因此只能在考虑填关系副词。A中的What不能引导定语从句。选B. whose谁的,符合题意。(重庆)28. In china, the number of cities is increasing _development is recognized across the world. A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that28. 答案C考点:考查定语从句。解析: development与先行词cities之间是所属关系,所以选whose。句意是:在中国,城市的数量在增加,城市的发展被全世界意识到。(10浙江)3The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city. AwhomBwhich CthemDthose答案:A考点:本题考查定语从句引导词。解析:由many之后的逗号和选项特征,此处是主从句关系,排除C、D项。由于先行词是“1,000 people”,表示人,故用whom。句意为:这里居住着将近1000人,他们中的许多人都背井离乡去城市追求更好的生活。 -温馨提示:如不慎侵犯了您的权益,可联系文库删除处理,感谢您的关注!

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