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1、第一篇: 名词1、高频考点 名词的数(07广东)There is good _A_ for you. Ive found your lost watch.A. news B. ideas C. messages D. thoughts 名词所有格(07浙江)-Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?-No, it is about _.A. 7 minutes walk B. 7 minute walkC. 7 minutes walk D. 7 minutes walk 主谓一致( 07上海)Mary as well as her sister
2、s _ Chinese in China.A. are studying B. have studiedC. studies D. study2、葵花宝典之名词考点一. “可数名词的单数”翻译: 他们有一个孩子They have a child.注意:可数名词单数不能 “秃头”,前面必须加冠词Exercises:他是老师. He is a teacher.她是工人. She is a worker.考点二. “可数名词的复数”注意:1. 以o结尾的名词,加s或者es “黑人英 雄爱吃土豆,西红柿和芒果”2. 单复数同行 “中国人和日本抢一个叫做羊鱼鹿的女孩子”3. 必须以复数形式出现的名词.c
3、lothes, trousers, glasses考点三 “不可数名词要注意什么”有些名词既是可数名词又是不可数名词,但意义不同.fish fishes paper papers water waters work works sand sands hair hairs wood woods考点四: 名词前如何加量词many a fewfew 只修饰可数名词much a littlelittle 只修饰不可数名词someany, lots of a lot of 可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词考点五:名词所有格有哪些特别用法?1、“共同拥有”和 “分别拥有”2、双重所有格3、时间,国家,距
4、离等的所有格4、表示家,店铺,办公室,教堂,只保留所有格而省略中心词 Exercises:王守仁和王守礼的爸爸Wang Shouren and Wang Shoulis father她叔叔家的两条大狗two big dogs of her uncles去我表哥家go to my cousins考点六:易混名词辨析1、land, ground, earth2、people, person, population3、job, work4、family, home, house5、clothes, cloth, clothing一目了然可数名词的复数形式情况构成方法读音例词一般情况加s清辅音；浊辅音
5、和元音；t；d。cake; day;student; bed以s, x, sh, ch等结尾的词加esbus; class; watch以辅音+y结尾的词变y为i再加esbaby; city; country; lady以元音字母加y结尾的词加stoy; monkey以f(fe)结尾的词变f(fe)为vesleaf; wolf; life以ce, se, ze, (d)ge等结尾的词加sface; orange不规则变化改变单数名词中的元音字母man; woman;foot; tooth单复数形式相同fish; sheep;deer; Chinese;Japanese.其他形式mouse大练兵
6、一.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1、A lot of _ deer_(deer) are eating grass at the foot of the hill.2、I think they are _ Toms_(Tom), not yours.3、I like reading Lu Xuns _ works_.(work)4、The _ young_ (young) should be polite to the _ old_ (old)5、-How far is it from your home to your school? - Not far, just five _ minu
7、tes_(minute) walk二.单项选择1. They are _D_.A. Kate and Mary motherB. Kate and Marys motherC. Kate and Marys mothersD. Kates and Marys mothers 2. Every Sunday, he went to his _C_.A. uncleB. auntC. uncles D. uncles family3. Have you seen _A_ workers passer by? -Yes, I have seen _ them.A. women, hundreds o
8、f B. woman, hundreds ofC. woman, two hundreds ofD. Women, two hundreds of4. It is so crowded here. Lets make some _B_ for the baby.A. houseB. room C. seatsD. chair5. They got much _D_ on the Internet.A. photoB. ideasC. messageD. Information 三、给动词的适当形式填空1. Each of you _is_(be) responsible for the acc
9、ident.2. The manager of his assistant _was(be) planning to go last night.3. Not only I but also David and Iris_are_ (be) fond of playing basketball.4. Three hours _ is_(be) enough for us to finish the task.5. All that can be done _ has been done_ (be) already第二篇: 代词1、高频考点-Who is singing in the class
10、room? -_B_must be Susan. A. She B. It C. This D. He（07 湖北黄冈） -Sonia, is this your dictionary? -Oh, no, its not_. Ask Lilei, he is looking for _D_. A. me, hers B. mine, him C. my, her D. mine, his（07 河北）We found _A_ necessary to protect the environment. A. it B. this C. that D. what（07 陕西）Money is im
11、portant in my life. But it isnt _A_ to me. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything（07 重庆） -Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua? -_C_. I am not their fan.A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All一目了然代词(1)人称代词（代替人或事物)主格I(we), you(you), he, she, it(they)宾格me(us), you(yo
12、u), him, her, it(them)物主代词（表示所有关系）形容词性my(our), your(your), his, her, its(their)名词性mine(ours), yours(yours), his, hers, its(theirs)反身代词（表示自身）myself(ourselves), yourself(yourselves), himself, herself, itself(themselves)指示代词（表示这个、那个、这些、那些等概念）this(these), that(those)疑问代词（谁，谁的；什么；哪个）who(whom, whose), what, which关系代词（无实义）Who(whom,whose), that, which相互代词（意为“互相”）each other, one another
