《对提高高考英语起作重要作用的词》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《对提高高考英语起作重要作用的词（22页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、文档供参考，可复制、编制，期待您的好评与关注！ 突破高考各个重点词【1】 that.引导名词性从句，只起连接作用，无具体意义。A story goes that Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.2.关系代词，用于限制性定语从句。如：Is this the reason that he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? 3.程度副词，等
2、于so.如：Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasnt always that much to do. 4.用于强调句型中，起连接作用。如：Why! I have nothing to confess. What is it that you want me to say? 5.替代词，既可替代可数名词，表特指；又可替代不可数名词，后接of。如：Im moving to countryside because the air there is much fresher than that in the city
3、. 【考例1】The traditional view is _ _ we sleep because our brain is“programmed”to make us do so. A. when B. why C. whether D. that (D)【考例2】-Where did you get to know her? -It was on the farm_we worked. A. that B. there C. which D. where (D)【考例3】Little joy can equal_of a surprising ending when you read
4、stories.A. that B. those C. any D. some (A)【考例4】Having checked the doors were closed, and _all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. why B. that C. when D. where (B)【考例5】-He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller. -When was_? -_was in 2000 when he was
5、 still in college.A. that; This B. this; ItC. it; This D.that; It (D)【考例6】The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from _ spoken in England.（08全国卷I，33）A. which B. what C. that D. the one （）【考例7】 It was in New Zealand _ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.(08全国卷II，20)A. that B. ho
6、w C. which D. when （A）【考例8】 Animals suffered at the hands of Man _ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people.（08江西卷，34）A. in which B. for which C. so that D. in that （D）【考例9】 It was along the Mississippi River _ Mark Twain spent much of his child
7、hood.（08天津卷，8） A. how B. which C. that D. where （C）【考例10】 It was not until midnight they reached the camp site.（08重庆卷，22） A. that B. when C. while D. as （A）【考例11】Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?Victoria Street? _ is where the Grand Theatre is.（08辽宁卷,26）A. SuchB. ThereC. ThatD. This （
8、C）【考例12】 Shall we go out for dinner tonight? _.（08浙江卷，20）A. You are right B. It must be funny C. That sounds great D. Have a nice time （C）【考例13】Ive heard a whisper _ David and Heather are heading for marriage.(08四川延考区，4)A.what B. which C. who D. that (D)【】what1.引导名词性从句，担任句子成分。如：A modern city has bee
9、n set up in what was a wasteland ten years ago. 2.疑问代词，指不定范围的“什么”。如：What do you think I should do to make up for the lost time?3.whatever引导名词性从句和让步状语从句。如：These wild flowers are so special that I would do whatever I can to save them. 4.用于感叹句中。如：What terrible weather weve been having these days! 5.在情景
10、交际中的用法：What for?（表原因，译作“为何”）Whats up?（相当于Whats happening?）So what?（表“是又怎么样呢？”）What a shame!（表遗憾）Whats more.（表递进）Whats wrong?（表焦虑）.What?（请对方部分重复时常用的表达用语。还可表示惊奇，对方不必作答。）如：-Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?-What for? (NMET2004)【考例1】_matters most in learning English is enough practice.A.
11、What B. Why C. Where D. Which (A)【考例2】_he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.A. That B. What C. Whether D. Where (B)【考例3】_worries me is the way he keeps changing his mind.A.This B. That C. What D. It (C)【考例4】The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshi
12、ne and soft sands make _it is.A. what B. which C. how D. where (A)【考例5】Choosing the right dictionary depends on _you want to use it for.A. what B. why C. how D. whether (A)【考例6】By improving reading skills, you can read faster and understand more of_you read.A. that B. what C. which D. whether (B)【考例
13、7】 The companies are working together to create_they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. A. which B. that C. what D. who （）【考例8】 _ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.（08福建卷，27） A. It B. What C. As D. Which （B）【考例9】When asked _ they
14、needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. （08湖南卷，29）A. what B. why C. whom D. which （A）【考例10】 _ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.（08山东卷，23）A. It B. This C. What D. As （C）【考例11】 People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.（08重庆卷，25） A. that B. which C. what D. how （C）【考例12】Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _ their parents speak at home.（08浙江卷，6）A. what B. that C. which D. one
