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1、 精品资料专题Unit 5 The power of nature 2 Learning about Language Using Language .单词拼写1. _ (n.) 候选人；候补者2. _ (n.) 平房；小屋3. _ (n.) 台风4. _ (n.) 雷暴5. _ (adj.) 贵重的；珍贵的_ (adv.) 昂贵地；仔细地6. _ (n.) 小说家_ (n.) 小说， 长篇故事7. _ (n.) 雾8. _ (n.) 文件；证件9. _ (n.) 彩虹10. _ (adj.) 不舒服的；不舒适的_ (反义词)11. _ (n.) 阳台12. _ (adj.) 失去知觉的；未察
2、觉的_ (反义词)13. _ (vt.) 射中；射伤_ (n.) 射击；枪炮声.短语互译1. be unconscious of _2. shoot at _3. find out _4. draw up_5. take. by surprise _6. make ones way _7. glance through _8. vary from. to. _9. _ 是的栖息地10. _ 奖赏11. _ 生产/生育12. _ 有的天赋【参考答案】. 1. candidate 2. bungalow 3. typhoon 4. thunderstorm 5. precious; preciou
3、sly 6. novelist; novel 7. fog 8. document 9. rainbow 10.uncomfortable; comfortable 11. balcony 12. unconscious; conscious 13. shoot; shot. 1. 未意识到 2. 朝射击 3. 查明，弄明白，搞清楚 4. 停下来；起草 5. 出乎某人的意料6. 前往 7. 匆匆看一遍 8. 由到不等 9. be home to 10. be rewarded with 11. give birth to 12. have a gift for之词汇篇Point 1.preci
4、ous adj.贵重的；珍贵的The peacock is a precious bird in the subtropical zone.孔雀是亚热带的珍禽。Dont waste precious time talking to him. Hes not worth it.别浪费宝贵的时间跟他交谈，他不值得。 (1)preciously adv.昂贵的 preciousness n.珍贵(2)同义词：expensive adj. 昂贵的precious指价钱或价值很高的、值钱的。valuable宝贵的，贵重的，值钱的，常用于指交换价值或使用价值，有时指某物因稀有而具有相当高的价值。price
5、less指具有不可估量的价值、无价的。Clean water is precious in that part of the world.在世界的那个地方，洁净的水是宝贵的东西。汉译英黄金实际上并不是世界上最珍贵的金属。_【答案】Gold actually is not the most precious metal in the world.Point 2. unconscious adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的；无意识的He injured his head and was unconscious for one hour.他伤着了头部，一个小时没有知觉。That is an unconsc
6、ious need to be loved.那是一种无意识的对爱的需求。 be unconscious of sb./sth.未察觉；未意识到conscious adj.意识到的；觉察到的She may become conscious before morning.她天亮前可能恢复知觉。I suddenly became conscious that someone was looking at me.我突然意识到有人在看着我。用恰当词语填空(1)_(conscious) that the bridge was in danger, the visitors were still drivi
7、ng on it.(2)However great the demand to succeed, one should never abandon his moral and social _.答案：(1)Unconscious(2)consciousness句意：不管对成功的要求有多大，一个人不应该放弃自己的道德和社会意识。本题考查名词。consciousness“意识；觉悟”。根据语境推知“意识”。Point 3. uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的；不舒适的；不自在的I feel uncomfortable after I have eaten too much.我吃得太多了
8、，感到不舒服。comfortable adj.舒适的；舒服的comfort v. 安慰；抚慰；宽慰uncomfortably adv.不舒适地；不舒服地用comfort的适当形式填空（1）_ though he felt, he made his way to the school by himself.（2）I feel it so _ to live in such a good house.（3） I was feeling _ hot.（4） The news that our team has won the match _ us.【答案】（1） Uncomfortable（2）co
9、mfortable（3）uncomfortably（4）comfortsPoint 4. shoot v射击；射中A man was shot in the leg.一个人被射伤了腿部。He shot at the bird, but missed it.他对着鸟开枪，但没射中。 shoot at.朝射击(表动作)shoot sb./sth. 射杀、射死某人/某物shoot sb.in the leg/head 射中某人的腿/头部shoot sb.dead 开枪打死某人The murderer was shot in the back while trying to escape. 凶手试图逃
10、跑时背部中枪。He shot two goals in the game.在比赛中，他进了两个球。My father shot(shoot)at the wolf，but missed it. 父亲向那只狼射击，但是没有打中。【图形助记】shoot，shoot atHe is shooting at a bird，but he doesnt shoot it.他向一只鸟射击，但他没有射中。 选词填空(shoot/shoot at)(1)The fox ran away before the hunter _ it.(2)The hunter _ _ the bear but didnt _ i
11、t.【答案】(1)shot(2)shot at; shootPoint 5. anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的；渴望的；热切的Helen is anxious about traveling on her own.海伦对自己一个人出门旅行感到担心。anxious后接that从句时，从句中谓语动词需用虚拟语气，即(should)动词原形形式。 (1)anxiety n. 担心；焦虑；渴望(2)be anxious for/about.担心/挂念 be anxious for渴望，盼望be anxious to do渴望做 be anxious for sb. to do sth.渴望某人做
12、某事He was waiting for his brothers return with anxiety.他焦虑地等待着弟弟的归来。She expressed anxiety for a new dictionary.她渴望得到一本新字典。We are anxious about her safety.我们为她的安全担心。I am anxious to know the result of the final exam.我急着想知道期末考试成绩。anxious强调担心或焦急，对结果感到不安eager强调积极向上的期望I was anxious about the children when
13、they didnt come back home from school on time.孩子们放学后没有按时回家时，我非常担心他们。She is eager to go to college, but anxious about the Entrance Examination to College.她渴望上大学，但又担心大学入学考试。补全句子（1）杰克把所有东西装在箱子里，急于离开。Jack packed all the things into a case, _ _ _.（2）布莱克夫人急于离开，因为她渴望见到回国的儿子。Mrs Black was _ _ _ as soon as possible because she was _ _ meet her son, who came from abroad.【答案】（1）anxious to leave（2）
