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1、（江苏专版）2018年高考英语总复习微专题训练第11练人物传记类（二） 第11练 人物传记类（二）单词识记：achievementoptimisticoutgoingbornbirthplace confident content contributewealth stubborn creative professionrespect determine energetic experiencefailure fortunate generous hardworking短语扫描：make efforts to do sth.努力做某事praise sb.for sth.因某事赞扬某人regar
2、d.as认为是set a good example to 为树立好榜样be gifted at对有天赋be interested in 对感兴趣be content with 对满意devote oneself to献身于，专心于be enthusiastic about对充满热情win the first prize获得一等奖 跟踪训练.语境填词1What was your first big _(achieve) in your sport? 2The local government hoped that everybody living in the region _(做贡献) to
3、the Red Cross.3Bombs had hit the building a number of times but _(fortunate) no one was hurt.4It is reported that business _(失败) have risen 16% this month.5As is known to us all，like so many _(create) people he is never satisfied.单项填空6_ the deaf children，the young lady has little time to care for he
4、r own daughter.ADevoted to teachBDevoted herself to teachingCDevoting to teachDDevoting herself to teaching7The _ resources and stable policy provide them with the advantages of developing their businesses.Agenerous BlimitedCnarrow Dabundant8Personal space is the region surrounding a person _ they r
5、egard as psychologically theirs.Awho BwhereCwhen Dwhich9Joe is proud and _，never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.(2014浙江，4)Astrict BsympatheticCstubborn Dsensitive10Guess what！Well have a chance to visit our sister school in Denmark this summer!How nice！You _ anoth
6、er kind of culture then.Awill have experienceBhave experiencedChave been experiencingDwill be experiencing.阅读理解(2017吉林梅河口五中段考)Walt Whitman was born in 1819 in Long Island，New York.Whitman received most of his education outside of the classroom.At the age of eleven，he worked in a law office as an off
7、ice boy where he became interested in reading.He was soon reading the works of famous authors like William Shakespeare and Homer，and was well on his way to becoming one of Americas most wellknown poets.By the time Whitman was seventeen years old，he had already worked as a printers learner，a worker，a
8、nd a teacher.Though he disliked teaching，he excelled in the profession，developing a friendly relationship with his students；he even allowed them to address him by his first name.He also developed fresh teaching techniques and learning games to help his students with spelling and maths.In his early t
9、wenties，however，he gave up teaching to pursue(追求) a fulltime career as a journalist and poet.When Walt Whitman first appeared as a poet，his arrival onto the American literary scene was met with controversy.His first collection of poems，Leaves of Grass，was so unusual that no commercial publisher woul
10、d print the work.In 1855 Whitman published，at his own expense，the first edition of his collection of twelve poems.Whitmans poetic style was uncommon in the sense that he wrote poems in a form called parallelism(对比法)，in which his goal was to copy the flow of the sea and the quicklypassing nature of h
11、uman emotion.A common theme in Whitmans poetry is selfrealization.In his work，Whitman moves from conventional patterns of rhyme to create a unique rhythm and a multilayered，but truly American voice.“Although Whitman was considered a revolutionary by many，there is little doubt he loved his country de
12、eply.” In his writing，he used slang(俚语) and various images，or voices，to create a sense of national unity.For Whitman，the “proof of a poet is that his country absorbs him as affectionately as he has absorbed it”Whitman has undoubtedly become a part of the cultural history and image of America.1Paragr
13、aph 2 mainly talks about _.AWhitmans educationBWhitmans early careerChow Whitman became a poetDwhy Whitmans poems were popular2When Whitman first appeared as a poet，_.Ahe received a warm welcomeBhis literary road was not easyChe became famous for his unusual styleDhis poetic style was copied by othe
14、r poets3What was Whitmans greatest literary contribution?AHe expressed human emotion in his writing.BHe showed that flow of the sea in his poems.CHe used slang to show his love for his country.DHe created a unique rhythm and an American voice.任务型阅读Socratesan Ancient Greek PhilosopherSocrates was an
15、ancient Greek philosopher，who helped to shape Greek beliefs.The ideas he created are present in our culture today.Socrates was a person full of curiosity.From the time he was a young man，Socrates searched for wisdom and truth.He gained wisdom by asking questions.Many people in Athens thought that they had answers.Socrates asked them questions and argued with them about different topics.
