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1、高考英语听力听取信息常考词汇1时间星期：Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday月份：January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December四季：:spring, summer ,autumn, winter节日：holiday, festival, Mid-autumn Day, May Day, National Day, Teachers Day, Childrens
2、Day, Mother(Father)s Day, New Year, Christmas Day, Thanksgiving Day, Easter ,Halloween, Valentines Day,其他：century, year, month, week, day, hour, minute, second, yesterday, today, tomorrow, weekend,at noon, morning, afternoon, evening, night,3普通人名/姓：Mary, John, Tom, George, Susan, David, James, Jack,
3、 Jane Smith, Brown, Taylor, Johnson, White, Williams, Black4常见国家/ 人民/ 语言America-American-American Canada-Canadian-Canadian Australia-Australian-Australian Austria-Austrian-Austrian Brazil-Brazilian-Brazilian Egypt-Egyptian-EgyptianFrance-Frenchman/FrenchwomanFrench Germany-German(s)-German Britain-B
4、ritish-British Greece-Greek-Greek Holland-Dutchman-Dutch India-Indian-Indian Italy-Italian-Italian Mexico-Mexican-Mexican Spain-Spaniard-Spanish Russia-Russian-Russian5常见城市： London, New York, Athens(雅典)，Boston, Chicago, Hong Kong, Macao, Seattle, Tokyo, Soul(首尔)，Toronto, Washington, Ottawa, Vancouve
5、r ，Paris, Berlin, Moscow， Sydney6七大洲/四大洋：Asian, Europe, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica(南极洲)，Oceania(大洋洲) Pacific, Atlantic(大西洋)，Indian Ocean, the Arctic Ocean7科目名称：Physics, Chemistry , Biology, Politics, History, Geography，Maths 8天气情况常用词weather report, wet, warm, cloudy, grey(阴天),
6、sunny, snowy, dark, rainy, icy, foggy, storm; windy, fine, sunshine, snow, heavy rain, strong wind, cold , cool, hot, 9旅馆、餐厅常用词book a bed, go Dutch（各付各的帐）, tip, soup, menu, pay the bill, food, beef, fish, egg, soup,dumpling, soft drink, steak, main dish(主菜)，waiter, waitress, wine, soft drink, salad,
7、 order, fast food shop, reception desk; restaurant, a single/double room, check in（登记）, check out（退房）;10商场、超市常用词do some shopping, salesman, saleswoman, shopping cart(购物手推车)，price tag（价格标签）， fashion, mens suit, department store, supermarket, on sale（减价出售）,check-out counter（付帐台）, size, color, T-shirt,
8、 shirt, sweater, shoes, trousers, jacket, shop assistant; try on, style（款式）,11银行、邮局常用词bank, money, bank officer, check, interest(利息)， credit card（信用卡），mail, postage（邮资）, envelop, stamp, cash, post office, airmail, package, letter, savings account(储蓄存款帐户)12学校、家庭常用词：homework, exam, test, mid-term/ fin
9、al examination, marks, text book, playground, department, Bachelors degree, Masters degree, Doctors degree, Campus, lecture, dormitory, semester, term, dining-hall, swimming-pool, courses, foreign language, gym, housewife, housework, bed-room, kitchen, waiting-room, dinning-room, sofa, chair, table,
10、 dressing-table, cupboard(厨柜), furniture;13机场、车站等交通常用词：luggage, baggage, airline, airport, passport, check, railway/train station, express train(快车), platform, sleeping car, seat belt, take off, land, boarding card（登机卡）, Gate 1, flight number, nonstop flight(直达航班)， arrival time, conductor, ticket of
11、fice, plane, passenger; warning light, road sign, motorway, one-way，round-trip(双程的);14图书馆、阅览室常用词：library, reading-room, renew（续借）, book-shelf, novel, story-book, picture-book, fine(v.罚款), newspaper, magazine, reference book;15办公室常用词：computer, typewriter, copy, make a phone call, arrange an appointme
12、nt, secretary, manager16人与人关系的常用词：father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, nephew, cousin, niece, children, grandchildren, grandson, uncle, aunt, teacher, student, friend, enemy, husband, wife, neighbor, girlfriend, boyfriend, classmate, workmate, boss; 亲属称呼：daughter
13、 (女儿) ， niece (女性晚辈) ，nephew (男性晚辈) ，cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹)， aunt (女性长辈) ， uncle (男性长辈) 17. 职业常用词：student, teacher, worker, engineer, doctor, nurse, professor, actor, actress, waiter, waitress, player, film-maker, director, tailor(裁缝), cleaner, writer, singer, dancer, conductor(市内有轨电车或公共汽车)售票员, salesman, s
14、aleswoman, sailor, dentist(牙医)18医院常用词：pain, cough, fever, a headache, stomachache, temperature, heart, lung, blood-pressure, take medicine, pills, toothache。19.科技:computer, surf the Internet, technology, science, information, e-mail, download, on line, off line, clone, robot, cell phone/ mobile phon
15、e, satellite, spaceship, fax,20.Clothing （衣物）:clothes , dress, suit, evening dress, jacket, shirt ,skirt, T-shirt, trousers pants, shorts, blouse, sweater, coat, overcoat, tie, socks, stockings, shoes, boots hat , cap ,uniform21.Food and drinks: hamburger, sandwich(es), bread, flour, milk, pork, beef, lamb, chicken , fish, rice, vegetable, black-tea, green-tea , coffee, black coffee, wine, alcohol, soft drinks东西南北（名词、形容词）： east (东,东方)； eastern (东方的,东部的)； west (西,西方)； western (西方的,西部的)； south (南,南方)； southern (南方的,南部的)； north (北,北方)； northern (北方的,北部的) 数量词Million, thousand, hundred,
