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1、人教版英语精品资料（精修版）Unit 1 Festivals around the world Section Warming Up & Reading 课时精练（人教版必修3，课标通用）.课文缩写Festivals and celebrations have been held everywhere since ancient times.There are all kinds of celebrations throughout the world.Todays festivals have many origins, some _1_ , some seasonal, and some
2、for _2_.Different countries have different festivals. Festivals of the dead are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the _3_. Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. In China, the _4_ Festival honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan.The most energetic and important festival is _5_， whi
3、ch looks forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat such things as _6_， fish, and meat and give children _7_ in red paper. Some Western countries have very exciting _8_， which take place forty days before Easter, usually in _9_. Festivals let u
4、s enjoy life, be proud of our _10_ and forget our work for a little while.答案1.religious2.special people or events3.ancestors4Dragon Boat5.the Spring Festival6.dumplings7lucky money8.carnivals9.February10.customs.单词拼写1The poor man _(饿死)to death.2Its believed that humans _(祖先)is a kind of monkey.3She
5、never borrows anything; she is very _(独立的)4When we go to a different country, we should follow its _(风俗)5On his _(到达)he got down to working hard.6She entered the lab without _(许可)7He got a lot of _(奖品)for his excellent study.8We need warm _(衣服)for the winter.9This is a word of _(起源)10Li Bai, and Du
6、Fu were both wellknown Chinese _(诗人)答案1.starved2.ancestor3.independent4.customs5arrival6.permission7.awards8.clothing9.origin10poets.翻译与仿写1At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find，especially during the cold winter months.翻译：_仿写：赵本山退出2012年春晚的消息在一开始很难让人相信。_2They also light lamps
7、and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.翻译：_仿写：这很可能会导致日后的麻烦。_3On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them.翻译：_仿写：他习惯穿着大衣唱歌，大衣上面有几个扣子(button)丢失了。_4The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as t
8、hough it is covered with pink snow.翻译：_仿写：他看起来好像知道了所有的秘密。_答案1.翻译：在那个时代，特别是在寒冷的冬月里，如果难以找到食物，人们就会挨饿。仿写：The news that Zhao Benshan quitted the 2012 Spring Festival Gala was hard to believe at first.2翻译：他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。仿写：This will probably lead to trouble in the future.3翻译：在这个重大的节日里，人们
9、会吃颅骨形状的食物和装点着“骨头”的蛋糕。仿写：He liked singing, wearing his overcoat with several buttons lost/missing.4翻译：整个国家都为樱花所覆盖，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。仿写：He looked as though he had known all the secrets.句型转换1As far as Im concerned, the book is hard to understand.As far as Im concerned，_ _ _ for me to understand the book.
10、2Either you or one of your students is to attend the meeting._ you _ one of your students _ to attend the meeting.3With the guide leading the way, we had no difficulty in finding the village._ the way _ the guide, we had no difficulty in finding the village.4She treats the baby as though he were her
11、 own child.She treats the baby _ _ he were her own child.5They are starving to see the grassroot starZhu Zhiwen.They are _ _ see the grassroot starZhu Zhiwen.答案1.it is hard2.Both；and；arent3.Leading; by4as if5.eager to.单项填空1The school _ Mary a prize _ her good work.Arewarded; for Bawarded; toCrewarde
12、d; to Dawarded; for答案D考查动词。句意：学校因为玛丽学习优秀而颁发给她奖品。reward“报答；酬谢”；award“授予；颁发”。由句意可知，D项符合题意。2Mr. Baker _ in his old clothes, while his wife _ a very beautiful skirt.Adressed; was wearingBwas dressed; was having onC. was dressed; was wearingD. was wearing; was dressed答案C考查动词短语。句意：贝克先生穿着他的旧衣服，而他妻子却穿着一件漂亮的
13、裙子。be dressed in“穿着(表示穿的状态)”；have on be wearing“穿着；戴着”，表示状态，不用于进行时态。3Have you heard of the story The Merchant of Venice?No. When and where did the story _？Atake up Btake offCtake on Dtake place答案D考查动词短语。句意：你听说过威尼斯商人这个故事吗？没有。这个故事是在什么时间和什么地点发生的？ take place“发生”，符合题意。take up“开始(学习)；占据(时间、空间)”；take off“脱下；起飞”；take on“呈现”。4Its surprising that you should have been fooled by such a simple _.Atrial Btrick Ctreat Dtrip答案B考
