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1、2022高中英语 Unit 3 A taste of English humour Section 1 Warming-up & Reading课时作业 新人教版必修4.单项语法填空1My friend knows where he can pick _up_ a good used car at a reasonable price.解析：句意：我的朋友知道在哪里买到价格公道而质量尚好的旧车。pick up“(便宜地)买到”。2Up to now，the program _has saved_ (save) thousands of children who would otherwise
2、have died.解析：考查时态。up to now表示“直到现在”，句中谓语动词往往用现在完成时态。3_As_ was expected，only five people turned up at the party，_which_ disappointed the hostess very much.解析：as引导非限制性定语从句，位置比较灵活，表示在意料之中；which引导非限制性定语从句，表示在意料之外。本句话意思是“正如所预料的，只有5个人参加了那次聚会，这使女主人非常失望。”。4Two middleaged passengers fell into the sea._Unfort
3、unately_ (fortunate)，neither of them could swim.解析：从neither of them could swim判断，可知应该是“不幸的是”。句意：两个中年乘客掉入海中，不幸的是，他们两个都不会游泳。5He often listens to music in his spare time to entertain _himself_.解析：句意为“他经常在空闲时间听音乐来愉悦自己”。6Jack was _a_ failure as a leader，but he achieved great success in writing.解析：考查抽象名词及
4、抽象名词具体化。failure，U失败；C失败者，失败的人或物。句意为“杰克作为一个领导来说是一位失败者，但是在写作方面他取得了巨大的成功。”7The worker had a finger cut _off_ by the machine he was operating.解析：cut off“中断，切断”。句意为“这个工人的一个手指头被他开的机器切断了”。8Can you lend me some money？I am _worse_ (bad) off than you.You know I live from hand to mouth.解析：badly off“穷的，境况不好”，比较
5、级形式worse off“情况更糟”。句意：你能借给我点钱吗？我比你情况还糟，你知道我现在仅够糊口。9Is he really content _with_ the low pay？Of course not.He wants to get some extra pay.解析：be content with“对满意”。句意：他真对这份低工资满意吗？当然不。他想得到额外报酬。10Its easy to pick _out_ the boy who will meet you at the airport because he is rather tall.解析：pick out“挑出，辨别出”。
6、句意为“你很容易认出在车站接你的男孩，因为他相当高”。.完成句子1He usually _contents himself with_ a film every weekend to relax himself.为了放松，每个周末他通常用一部电影来满足自己。2I _am astonished to meet_ you here.在这儿遇见你，我感到惊讶。3We _are convinced that_ we will win the game.我们相信我们会赢得比赛。4_As he knows_，he will get the chance to work in that pany.正如他知道
7、的，他会得到一个在那家公司工作的机会。5_With a lot to do_，she is busy every day.有很多事要做，她终日忙碌。6_A small round pink table_ stands against the wall of the room.一张粉色的小圆桌子靠墙放着。7But fortunately，his blind uncle，who _was badly off_，adopted him.但是幸运的是，他被贫穷且看不见的叔叔收养了。8He often goes to the countryside for fishing in his spare ti
8、me _to entertain himself_.在业余时间，他经常到乡下钓鱼以自娱。.阅读理解A(2018广西河池中学高一下学期月考试题)Have you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes？Lets have a look.People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies.We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants in their pant
9、s.Sometimes，people may get caught with their pants down.They are found doing something they should not be doing.And，in every family，one person takes control.Sometimes a wife tells her husband what to do.Then we say she wears the pants in the family.Pants usually have pockets to hold things.Money tha
10、t is likely to be spent quickly can burn a hole in your pocket.Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants.If you have less money than usual，you may have to tighten your belt.I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much.I really take my hat off to them.Yet，when it es to
11、 my own money，I spend it at the drop of a hat，which means I instantly spend it.Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes.People who are too big for their boots think they are more important than they really are.I dislike such people.My father is an important person.He runs a big pany.He wears a suit
12、 and tie，and a shirt with sleeves that cover his arms.Some people who do not know him well think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly.But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve.文章大意：本文介绍了和衣服有关的一些英文表达。1Which of the following expressions can show someone is nervous？_D_AGe
13、t caught with ones pants down.BBum a hole in ones pocket.CWear the pants in the family.DHave ants in ones pants.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段：We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants in their pants 可知，在裤子里有蚂蚁可以显示某人紧张，故D项正确。2If we say someone has to tighten his belt，we probably mean he_B_.Ahas done so
14、mething wrongBis short of moneyChas put on the wrong pantsDused to live a rich life解析：细节题。根据第三段：If you have less money than usual，you may have to tighten your belt.可知，如果我们说某人必须勒紧裤腰带，我们可能是说他缺钱，故B项正确。3Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat most probably_C_.Anever wastes his moneyBearns much
15、 moneyCdoesnt save moneyDspends more than he earns解析：细节题。根据第四段：when it es to my own money I spend it at the drop of a hat which means I immediately spend it.可知，一个把钱花在一顶帽子上的人很可能不会省钱，故C项正确。4We can use the expression “wear ones heart on ones sleeve” to describe someone who_A_.Ashows his feelings openlyBlooks very seriousCgets angry easilyDoften wears a suit and tie解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句Some people who do not know him well think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly.But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve.可知
