连词专题训练(练习、答案、解析)资料

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1、连词专题训练(练习、答案、解析)一、选择题(15题)1. Hurry up,we cantcatch the bus.A.a ndB.orC.soD.but考查知识点:连词疑难点:or有“选择”和“否则”两种意思,学生大多知道前者,但忽略后者,以致容易出错。解析:题意为“快点,否则我们赶不上公交车”。根据题意,可知要填“否则”,故用连词or答案:B2. Tina and Gina know Chin ese.A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.But考查知识点:连词bothand搭配疑难点:bothand搭配考查,须识记此短语解析:bothand表示“两者都”,符合意境。答案:A

2、3.She wassurprisedshe couldbelieve her eyes.A.too; to B.such; that C.so; that D.eno ugh; to考查知识点:sothat的用法疑难点:sothat与suchthat混淆解析:such是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组;so是副词,只能修饰形 容词或副词。根据surprised为形容词,故选C答案:C4.1 can u ndersta nd this sentencethere are no new words in it.A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.as考查知识点:连词though 疑难点:不知道

3、though是什么意思 解析:此句意为“我不明白这句话 有一个新单词在里面”。由句意可知,此为让步状语句。though意为“尽管”,可用来引导让步 状语从句,符合。答案:C5. Yo ul be lateyou dontget up early tomorrow morni ng.A.ifB.whe nC.beforeD.u ntil考查知识点:连词if引导的条件状语从句疑难点:if引导的条件状语从句,主句与从句的时态问题 解析:根据语境,可知if适合,故选A答案:A6. Hi, boys, please dont go back homethe rain stops, or youll ge

4、twet.A.because B.since C.butD.un til考查知识点:连词notuntil疑难点:不记得notuntil的搭配解析:not until意为,“直到 才”符合语境意思答案:D7. you go across the road, you must be careful.A.S in ce B.After C.WhenD.Before考查知识点:由连词when引导的时间状语从句 疑难点:理解语境解析:由语境可知:当你过马路时,你必须要小心,C符合答案:C8.She is liste ning to the musiche he is washi ng clothes.A

5、.after B.beforeC.whileD.u ntil考查知识点:连词while的用法疑难点:while与连续性动词连用,强调连个动作同时发生解析:根据前后谓语时态一致,可知其表示为两个动作同时进行,故选 while答案:C9. Bill won make any progresshe studies harder than before.A.ifB.whe nC.becauseD.u nless考查知识点:notuntil用法疑难点:unless与notuntil容易混淆。解析:uni ess意为“除非”,其前用肯定。notun til意为“直到才”。由题won t可知,用notunt

6、il短语答案:D10. LucyLily may go to con cert with you, because they arenot allowed to go out on school ni ghts.A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Not only; but also考查知识点:neithernor用法疑难点:neithernor谓语动词遵照就近原则解析: 由后面的 “ because they are not allowed to go out on school nigh”可知,她们两个都没去。neithernor意为“两者都

7、不”,符合题意答案:B11. Guys,before you buy new sports shoes, please thinkit is reallyn ecessary.A.how B.whe n C.whether D.what考查知识点:whether用法疑难点:判断whether的用法解析:根据语境可知,whether “是否”适合答案:C12. During the earthquake, many buildings fell down.the peoplethere there didngive up hope.A.A ndB.So C.OrD.But考查知识点:连词but的

8、用法疑难点:连词but表转折关系解析:根据意境,可判断前后句为转折关系,故but适合答案:D13. youyour brother can join us. We want one of you.A.Both; and B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Not only; but also考查知识点:eitheror用法疑难点:eitheror谓语动词遵从就近原则解析:由后面“We want one of you”可知,两者将之选一个。eitheror意为“不是就是”,符合语境。答案:C14. Help others whe never you canyoull ma

9、ke the world a n icerplace to live.A.a ndB.orC.u nlessD.but考查知识点:连词and疑难点:and为联和连词,用以连接句中的并列成分解析:根据意境,可知前后两句为并列关系,故用and答案:A15t quite com mon in Brita in to say “ Tha nk you ” to thedriverpeople get off the bus.A.afterB.si neeC.u ntilD.whe n考查知识点:when引导的条件状语从句疑难点:when在从句中作连词解析:根据句意可知强调的是时间,故用whe n答案:

10、D二、用适当的连词填空(15题)(1) remembering English words correctly is very important,(2)LucyLily spend two hour to do it . (3)itdoesn t work. (4) LucyLily can remember all thewords correctly. (5)it s a hard work, they won t give up.(6)they belive“no pains,no gains (7) _ they stillwork hard on it. They ( 8 )rea

11、d the words,write them. (9)liste ning to their En glishi teacher Miss Wang s advice, they have more methods to remember words.They study ( 10) hardthey make a greatprogress very quickly. (11) them (12)their parentsare very happy . (13)they plan to go for a picnic at theweeke nd.(14)the weather forec

12、ast says it will rai n that day.(15)考查知识点:连词的一般用法解析:结合语境,找出句子间的逻辑关系即可作出选择答案:Since; both,and; But; Neither, nor; Though; Because; So; not only,but also; After; so, that;Both ,and; So; But; If it rains , they will have to can delay.三、改错题(10题)1. Because he was tired, so he went to bed.考查知识点:连词because与

13、so的用法疑难点:易受中国语法影响,将因为所以连用解析:英语中的because与 so不能连用答案:去掉because或so其中一个2. Though he was tired, but he still work hard.考查知识点:连词though与but的用法疑难点:易受中国语法影响,将尽管但是连用解析:英语中though与but不可连用答案:去掉though或but其中一个3.1 cans ing and dan ce.考查知识点:连词and与but的区别疑难点:当列举成分是主语,又在否定词之前时,用and连接,而当列举成为在否定词之后时,用or构成完全否定解析:句中为完全否定,故用

14、or答案:and改为or4. There is no water or no air on the moon.考查知识点:连词and与or区别疑难点:在否定句中,如果所连接的两部分都有否定词,那么用and不用or解析:由列举可知,所连接的两部分都有否定词,故用and答案:or改为and5. Either you or I are right.考查知识点:eitheror用法疑难点:eitheror主语谓语动词遵从就近原则解析:由题I较近,故用am答案:are改为am6. For it rai ning heavily, we can cel the competiti on.考查知识点:for

15、用法疑难点:for的用法与since的区别解析:for表示间接的原因和理由,其引导的从句不可放在句首。Since表已知的、显然的理由,常放于句首。故用since答案:For改为Since7.1 f it will be sunny tomorrow , I will go swim ming.考查知识点:if引导的条件状语从句疑难点:if引导的条件状语从句,若主句为将来时或祈使句,从句用一般现在时表将来。解析:依题意可判断为if引导的条件状语从句,故用一般现在时表将来答案:will be改为is8.1 don k now if it rains tomorrow.考查知识点:if引导宾语从句的用法疑难点:if作“是否”讲,引导宾语从句,意思同 whether一样,从句 的时态由事实决定。解析:

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