高中英语人教版必修二学案:Unit 2 Warming UpReading 精修版

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1、人教版英语精品资料(精修版)Unit 2The Olympic Games转化volunteer n志愿者;志愿兵adj志愿的;义务的vt&vi自愿charge vt&vi收费;控诉n费用;主管bargain vi讨价还价;讲条件n便宜货派生名词后缀:tion,or,compete vi比赛;竞争competition n比赛competitor n竞争者形容词后缀:ful,lesshope n希望,期望 v希望,期望hopeful adj满怀希望的hopeless adj没有希望的;绝望的副词后缀:lyregular adj规则的;定期的;常规的regularly adv有规律地,均匀地,匀

2、称地swift adj快的,迅速的swiftly adv很快地,即刻合成home(家)land(土地)homeland n祖国;本国2022年冬奥会将在北京举行,这使得北京成为继东京后第二个既举办过冬季奥运会,又举办过夏季奥运会的城市。Beijing,with cohost Zhangjiakou in neighboring Hebei Province, will host the 24th Winter Olympic Games in 2022It will be the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympic Gam

3、es after beating Kazakhstans AlmaAta(哈萨克斯坦的阿拉木图)to hold the 2022 Winter Olympics over the more than 100 years of historyThe Winter Olympics are a total of 15 categories(种类),102 eventsBeijing will host all the ice sports;Yanqing county of Beijing and Zhangjiakou will host all the snow sportsAnd a hig

4、hspeed railway,which will be completed in 2019,will link Beijing with ZhangjiakouIt will take 50 minutes to go from Beijing to ZhangjiakouThe Chinese government will take a series of measures to deal with air pollution and offer full support in finance,legal affairs and security(安全)to make sure that

5、 Beijing could present another impressive OlympicsWinning the hosting rights for the 2022 Winter Olympics not only helps develop the winter sports in our country,but also strengthens the friendship and mutual(相互的)understanding between the Chinese people and the people from other countries and region

6、sIt will also fuel regional integration between Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei Province,especially on transportation,air pollution control and tourism词海拾贝1a series of 一系列2measures n措施3support n支持 4present v呈现,展示5not only.but also不但而且Warming Up & Reading重点单词1ancient adj古代的;古老的 2compete vi比赛;竞争competitor n

7、竞争者3medal n奖章;勋章;纪念章 4magical adj巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的magic n巫术;魔术 5volunteer n志愿者;志愿兵;adj志愿的;义务的;vt& vi自愿6regular adj规则的;定期的;常规的7basis n基础;根据8athlete n运动员;运动选手9admit vt&vi容许;承认;接纳10slave n奴隶11nowadays adv现今;现在 12host vt做东;主办;招待;n主人13responsibility n责任;职责 14replace vt取代;替换;代替 15swift adj快的;迅速的核心短语1take part

8、in参加;参与2stand for代表;象征;表示3every four years每四年4be admitted as.被接纳为5compete with/against sb与某人竞争6play a very important role in在中起重要作用7as well也;又;还8as a matter of fact事实上;实际上经典句式1I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”,我曾经写过关于很

9、久以前的奥林匹克运动会的事情。2Women are not only allowed,but play a very important role in gymnastics,athletics,team sports and.妇女不仅被允许参加,她们还在体操、竞技和团队等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用3Its a great responsibility but also a great honour to be chosen被选中不仅要承担巨大的责任同时也享有极大的荣誉。阅读清障Greek/rik/adj希腊(人)的;希腊语的 n希腊人;希腊语who引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Paus

10、anias。magical/mdIkl/adj巫术的;魔术的find out 查明,弄清不定式短语在句中作目的状语。presentday(复合形容词)当今的,现代的volunteer/vlntI/n志愿者;志愿兵 adj志愿的;义务的 vt&vi自愿volunteer to do sth自愿做某事voluntary adj志愿的,义务的Greece/ris/n希腊used to do.过去常常做be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事be used to do sth被用来做某事本句是由and连接的并列句。第一个分句中,what引导的名词性从句作介词in的宾语,意为“的地方

11、”。第一个分句相当于I lived in the place that/which you call“Ancient Greece”。time n时代,时期(通常用times)homeland/hmlnd/n祖国;本国Good heavens!天哪!how often多久一次every four years每四年regular/regjl/adj规则的;定期的本句是and(第二个)连接的并列句,在第一个分句中,the Winter and the Summer Olympics 是two main sets of Games的同位语。basis/beIsIs/n(plbases)基础;根据on

12、 a regular basis以定期的方式on the basis of以为基础athlete/lit/n运动员,运动选手athletic adj健壮的;体育运动的reach the agreed standard达到统一的标准who引导的定语从句,修饰先行词athletes。其中,过去分词agreed作前置定语,修饰standard。be admitted as 作为被接受admit/dmIt/vt&vi容许;承认;接纳enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事which引导的定语从句,修饰先行词competitions like skiing and ice skating。why在此引导

13、表语从句。together with意为“和,连同”,相当于with。I see(口语)我明白了。compete against.for.为同竞争(compete with.for.)slave/sleIv/n奴隶nowadays/nadeIz/adv现今;现在not only.but(also).不仅而且(此结构中also可以省略)play a role in在中扮演角色;在中起作用(play a part in)gymnastics/dImnstIks/n(pl)体操;体能训练athletics/letIks/n(pl)体育运动;竞技house此处为及物动词,意为“给(某人)提供住处”。s

14、tadium/steIdIm/n(露天大型)体育场(plstadiums or stadia)gymnasium(gym/dIm/)/dImneIzIm/n体育馆;健身房as well也,又,还host/hst/vt做东;主办;招待 n主人as a matter of fact(in fact)实际上,事实上responsibility/rIspnsbIltI/n责任take responsibility for 对负责本句中的It为形式主语,真正的主语为to be chosen。olive/lIv/n橄榄树;橄榄叶;橄榄枝wreath/ri/n花圈;花冠;圈状物replace/rIpleIs/vt取代;替换;代替(take the place of)be all about全部是关于motto/mt/n(plmottos或mottoes)座右铭;格言;警句the schools motto校训swift/swIft/adj快的;迅速的原文呈现AN INTERVIEWPausanias,who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago,has come on a magical journey on March 18th, 200

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