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1、wordabdominohysterectomy剖腹子宫切除术，腹式子宫切除术abortion流产，小产 , artificial/induced人工流产 , habitual习惯性流产 , threatened先兆流产abrasion摖伤，磨损abscess脓肿aciduria酸尿ae痤疮，粉刺adenomyoma腺肌瘤，子宫膜瘤agalacia乳泌缺乏，无乳AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome)爱滋病艾滋病albuminuria蛋白尿alopecia (baldness)脱发，秃amenorrhoea经闭，无月经amnesia记忆缺失，遗忘症am
2、yotrophy肌萎缩androgen雄激素类anaemia贫血aneurysm动脉瘤angiitis (vasculitis)脉管炎血管炎angiofibroma血管纤维瘤angiosara血管肉瘤anorexia食欲缺乏，厌食症anoxemia缺氧血症，血缺氧anxiety焦虑aortitis主动脉炎aphasia失语症apoplexy中风，卒中appendicitis阑尾炎arrhythmia心律失常，心律不齐arteriosclerosis动脉硬化arteritis动脉炎arthralgia关节痛arthritis关节炎ascaris蛔虫ascariasis蛔虫病ascites (hy
3、droperitoneum)腹水aspermia无精，精液缺乏asthenia无力，虚弱，衰弱asthma气喘athletes foot (tinea pedis)脚气atrophy萎缩autism (Kanners syndrome, infantile autism)孤独癖康纳氏综合症，幼儿孤独癖azoospermia精子缺乏，精子活动力缺乏TopBbacteria单bacterium细菌；无芽胞杆菌balanitis龟头炎balanoposthitis龟头包皮炎belching嗳气beriberi脚气病blepharitis睑炎尤指睑缘炎blepharoptosis睑下垂blister水
4、疱，发疱药borborygmus肠鸣bradycardia心动徐缓，心搏徐缓bronchitis支气管炎bronchospasm支气管痉挛bruise/contusion挫伤bruxism夜间磨牙，磨牙症bursitis粘液囊炎，滑囊炎TopCcaffeine咖啡因，咖啡碱calamine炉甘石，异极石calcemia钙血症calcification钙化，沉钙作用calcium钙 carbonate碳酸钙 chloride氯化钙 glutamate谷氨酸钙 hydroxide氢氧化钙 lactophosphate乳磷酸钙 oxalate草酸钙 phosphate磷酸钙callus骨痂，胼胝ca
5、ncer癌, encephaloid髓样癌, cervical宫颈癌, epithelial上皮癌，上皮瘤, prostate前列腺癌 , uterine子宫癌candidiasis念珠菌病canthitis眦炎capillary毛细管，毛样的carbohydrate碳水化合物，糖类carbon碳 dioxide二氧化碳 monoxide一氧化碳carbuncle痈carcinogen致癌物质carcinoma癌, glandular腺癌, nasopharyngeal鼻咽癌cardialgia胃灼痛，心痛carditis心脏炎, rheumatic风湿性心脏炎cataract白障catarr
6、h卡他，粘膜炎catatonia紧症，木僵causalgia灼痛cellulites蜂窝织炎chancre下疳，初疮cheilitis唇炎, missural口角炎cheilosis唇干裂，唇损害, angular口角干裂chemotherapy化学疗法，化学治疗，化疗chickenpox水痘chilblain冻疮chlamydia衣原体chloasma (melasma) 褐黄斑黑斑病chloroma绿色瘤chlorosis萎黄病，绿色贫血，萎黄病贫血cholangitis胆管炎cholecystitis胆囊炎choledochitis胆总管炎cholelithiasis胆石病cholera
7、霍乱cholesteatoma胆脂瘤，珠光瘤chondritis软骨炎chondroma软骨瘤chondropathy软骨病chondrosara软骨肉瘤chorditis声带炎chorea舞蹈病chyluria乳糜尿cirrhosis硬变，肝硬变climateric绝经期，更年期clubbing杵状变指、趾coccygodynia/coccydynia/coccyalgia尾骨痛colectomy结肠切除术colic绞痛cold (mon cold)感冒colitis结肠炎collagen胶原colpocele (vaginocele)/colpoptosis阴道疝，阴道脱垂colposco
8、py阴道镜检查，阴道窥器检查a昏迷 , diabetic糖尿病性昏迷 , hepatic肝性昏迷condyloma湿疣congestion充血conjunctivitis (pink eye)结膜炎constipation便秘constitution体质constriction狭窄，缩窄consultation会诊consumption消耗，消费；疲劳，结核contagious(接)触(传)染的contamination污染continence节制；节欲contraception节育，避孕contraceptive避孕药；避孕用具contraction收缩contraindication禁忌证
9、contusion挫伤convalescence恢复(期)，康复(期)convulsion惊厥corditis精索炎coronaritis冠状动脉炎coryza (cold in the head)鼻卡他costalgia肋痛coxalgia髋痛；髋关节结核coxitis髋关节炎creatinuria肌酸尿CT (puterized Tomography (CT Scan)计算机化断层X线摄影cyanosis发绀，青紫cyst囊肿，包囊cystalgia膀胱痛cystitis膀胱炎cystoma囊瘤cystoscopy膀胱镜检查cystospasm膀胱痉挛TopDdacryoadenitis泪
10、腺炎dacryocystitis泪囊炎debility虚弱decay腐蚀，腐烂defecation排粪deferentitis输精管炎deformity变形，畸形degeneration变性；退化dehydration脱水作用，失水delactation断奶delirium谵妄，妄想delusion妄想dementia痴呆dengue (breakbone fever, dengue fever)登革热断骨热，骨痛热症dentoalveolitis牙槽炎，牙槽脓溢depression忧郁症；阻抑；凹，窝dermatitis皮炎, contact接触性皮炎, eczematous湿疹性皮炎, e
11、xfoliative剥脱性皮炎, irritant刺激性皮炎, x-rayX线皮炎dermatologist皮肤病学家，皮肤科医师dermatology皮肤病学dermatomyositis皮肌炎dermatosis皮肤病dermatostomatitis皮肤口炎，多形渗出性红斑detachment脱离，别离deterioration恶化detoxication解毒作用diabetes糖尿病diagnosis诊断, clinical临床诊断, differential鉴别诊断, laboratory实验室诊断, pathological病理诊断, physical物理诊断dialysis透析，
12、渗析diaphoresis出汗，发汗diaphoretic发汗药diarrhoea腹泻diet饮食，食物dietetics饮食学dietitian营养师，饮食学家dietotherapy饮食疗法diphtheria白喉diplegia两侧瘫，双瘫disease疾病, acquired后天病, acute急性病, Addisons阿狄森氏病肾上腺皮质机能减退, auto-immune自体免疫病, Bantis班替氏病脾性贫血, Basedows/Graves巴塞多氏病突眼性甲状腺肿, Buergers伯格氏病血栓闭塞性脉管炎, chronic慢性病, congenital先天病, coronar
13、y heart冠心病, deficiency营养缺乏病, epidemic流行病, foot and mouth口蹄疫, functional机能性疾病，官能性疾病, hookworm钩虫病, infectious传染病, Menieres梅尼埃尔氏病耳性眩晕病, occupational职业病, pandemic大流行病, perenchymal器质性疾病, Parkinsons帕金森震颤麻痹, Raynauds雷诺氏病两侧间歇性小痉挛症, venereal性病, Weils尔氏病钩端螺旋体性黄疸dislocation脱位disorder障碍，失调，紊乱，疾病dispersion分散作用，弥散作用；分散体displacement移位；置换；替代dissemination散布，播散distension膨胀diverticulitis憩室炎diverticulosis肠憩室病dizziness头晕，头昏dorsalgia背痛
