210句中译英练习

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1、1我们非常感谢老师为我们提供许多好书。(grateful) (98) We are most grateful to our teacher for providing us with many good books.2众所周知,吸烟会导致多种疾病。(cause)(98)It is known to all that smoking can cause many diseases.3由于粗心大意,汤姆错过了这个机会。(miss) (98)Tom has missed the chance because of his carelessness.4人们发现越来越难跟上现代科学的发展。(keep

2、up with)(98)People find it harder to keep up with the development of modern science.5彼得每月留出一点钱以便在不久的将来购买一辆新汽车。(set aside)(98)Peter sets aside some money every month so that he can buy a new car in the near future.6这首迷人的民歌深受学生的喜爱,尤其是女学生。(popular) (99)This charming folk song is very popular with stude

3、nts, especially girl students.7据报道,1998年中国很多地区发生了严重的水灾。(occur) (99)According to the report, serious floods occurred in many parts of China in 1998.8充分利用时间并不意味着从早到晚不停地看书。(keep) (99)Making full use of time doesnt mean keeping (on) reading books from morning till night.9他在实验中多次失败,但他相信失败是成功之母。(fail)(99)

4、He has failed in his experiments many times, but he believes that failure is the mother of success.10你及时通知我那件事,真是考虑得太周到了。(inform.of) (99)You are so thoughtful in informing me of it in time.11在过去的几年里,这家工厂用塑料代替木头来降低成本。(substitute.for)(99)In the past few years, this factory has substituted plastic(s) f

5、or wood in order to reduce the cost(s).12进入大学以后,他对计算机很感兴趣。(become interested in)(00春)After entering the university, he became interested in computer(s).13集邮几乎占据了他所有的业余时间。(occupy)(00春)Collecting stamps occupies almost all of his spare time.14只要专心学习,你一定能顺利通过考试。(concentrate)(00春)So long as/If you conce

6、ntrate on your studies, youll succeed in passing the examinations.15越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。(be aware)(00春)More and more people are aware that it is important to obey the traffic rules.16尽管有很多困难,我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。(in spite of)(00春)In spite of many difficulties, we will do our best to carry out our plan.17诺贝

7、尔奖金授予那些在某一个领域作出巨大贡献的科学家。(be awarded) (00春)Nobel Prizes are awarded to the scientists who/that (have) made great achievements in a certain field.18科学发现应该用于工业生产。(apply)Discoveries in science should be applied to industrial production.19他一旦下了决心,无论遇到什么困难都不会放弃。(once)Once he has made up his mind, he will

8、never give up no matter what difficulties he meets with.20一场暴风雨后,他们发现自己面临着严重的水灾。(be faced with)After a storm, they found themselves faced with a serious flood.21退休的人应该有一两种爱好,例如种花、养鸟。(pick up)Retired people should pick up one or two hobbies, such as raising/growing flowers and watching/raising birds.

9、22事实上,学会用外语交际比只学会单词更为重要。(communicate)In fact, it is more important to learn to communicate in a foreign language than only to learn words.23在21世纪,计算机会对人们的生活产生更大的影响。(have an effect on)Computers will have greater effects on peoples life in the twenty-first century.24让我们利用这次长假去香港旅游。(take advantage of)(

10、00)Lets take advantage of the long vacation and make a trip to Hong Kong.25这张照片使我想起了我们在夏令营里度过的日子。(remind) (00)This photo reminds me of the days that we spent in the summer camp.26假如你想从事这项工作,你必须先接受三个月的训练。(take up) (00)If you want to take up this job, you should first be trained for three months.27你一旦

11、养成了坏习惯,改掉它是很难的。(once)(00)Once you form/get into a bad habit, its very difficult to get rid of/get out of it.28同其他学生相比,那个女孩有更强的英语听、说能力。(compare)Compared with other students, the girl has better listening and speaking abilities in English.29众所周知,成功来自勤奋,不努力则一事无成。(without)As we all know, success comes/r

12、esults from hard work; without efforts nothing can be done/achieved.30早睡早起有益于健康。(do good to) (01春)Going to bed early and getting up early does good to your health.31乘车时你有主动给老人让座的习惯吗?(offer)(01春)Do you have the habit of offering your seat to the old on the bus?32就我所知,在那座小城市里购物很方便。(as far as)(01春)As f

13、ar as I know, it is convenient to do shopping in that small city.33他很后悔失去了获得奖学金的机会。(regret)(01春)He regretted missing the chance of getting the scholarship.34到目前为止,我们学过的英语单词总计大约有三千五百个。(add up to)(01春)The English words we have learned so far add up to about 3,500.35学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱,患难朋友才是真朋友。(realize)(0

14、1春)The students have come to realize that friendship is more important than money and that a friend in need is a friend indeed.36我们是否去野餐视天气而定。(depend)Whether we go for/on a picnic (or not) depends on the weather.37他由于在科学研究方面的成就而获得了每个人的尊敬。(gain)He (has) gained the respect of everyone because of his a

15、chievements in scientific research.38越来越多的人用e-mail,而不是通过书信来保持联系了。(instead)More and more people keep in touch/contact with each other by e-mail instead of by letter.39这位作家专心致志于写作,以至忘记了自己严重的疾病。(absorb)The writer was so absorbed in his writing that he forgot his serious illness.40由于玛丽对这次面试做了充分的准备,她给经理留下了好印象。(impression)As Mary was well prepared for the interview, she made a good impression on the manager.41我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样强大。(Never)(01)Never before has our country been so powerful as it is today.42.我们将作进一步的讨论,然后再作出最终结论。(befor

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