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1、2023年辽宁理工类考试考前冲刺卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Its Uprudent/U to take a thick coat in cold weather when you go out.AcontroversialBreasonableCsensibleDsensitive 2.The most Ucrucial/U problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.Apu
2、zzlingBdifficultCterrifyingDurgent 3.During the past ten years there have been Udramatic/U changes in the international situation.ApermanentBpowerfulCstrikingDpractical. 4.I felt Uimpelled/U to tell the truth.ApromotedBinducedCcompelledDimproved 5.If you want my advice, you should Urevise/U your pla
3、n for the trip to Beijing.AchangeBexchangeCenlargeDencourage 6.His new girlfriend had Uomitted/U to tell him that she was married,AfailedBdeletedCrefusedDrejected 7.His health had Udeteriorated/U while he was in prison.Abecame betterBbecame worseCbecame strongerDbecame weaker 8.Are you Upositive/U t
4、hat theres been no mistakeArationalBreasonableCcertainDbound 9.He is said to be suffering from Uterminal/U cancer and has asked for euthanasia (安乐死).AacuteBchronicCfinalDfatal 10.How can we Ureduce/U the risk of cancerAcut inBcut downCcut offDcut out 11.Smoking is Uinhibited/U in public places.Ainst
5、ructedBinquiredCforbiddenDstrived 12.We should Ucontemplated/U the problem from all sides.AdeliberatedBthoughtCdescribedDdesigned 13.As a writer, he Uturned out/U three novels that year.ArefusedBreadCproducedDaccepted 14.A plastic wheel can be as Utough/U as a metal one.AusefulBtightCweakDstrong 15.
6、During his lifetime he was able to Uaccumulate/U quite a fortune,AcontrolBspendCcollectDexchange 16.Almost all economists agree that nations Ugain/U by trading with one another.AworkBprofitCrelyDprove 17.The company Urecommended/U that a new gas station be built here.AorderedBinsistedCsuggestedDdema
7、nded 18.It doesnt Ustand to reason/U that he would lie.Aseem logicalBlook pleasantCappear obviousDsound important 19.We tried to Urestrict/U our conversation to arguments relevant to the topic.AputBsuitCconfineDresort 20.Of all the planets in this solar system, Mercury is Unearest/U the Sun.Amost li
8、keBclosest toChotter thanDheavier than 21.The train came to Uan abrupt/U stop, making us wonder where we were.Aan uncertainBa slowCan unexpectedDa smooth 22.Winston Churchill gave a Umoving/U speech.AnervousBfoolishCstirringDfast 23.Grasses and flowers in desert are able to survive because they stay
9、 in theAA. RightBB. WrongCC. Not mentioned 24.Desert perennials lose their leaves after the rainy season just as trees lose theirs in wetter climates before winter arrives, but the reasons for this feature are different.AA. RightBB. WrongCC. Not mentioned 25.The theme of the second last paragraph is
10、 why the perennials can survive as plants for several years.AA. RightBB. WrongCC. Not mentioned 26.The shoot system of perennials can help the plants absorb less of the suns ray.AA. RightBB. WrongCC. Not mentioned 27.Winter is the toughest season for grasses and flowers to survive in desert.AA. Righ
11、tBB. WrongCC. Net mentioned 28.Ordinary plants are unable to survive in the desert mainly because of the changeable weather.AA. RightBB. WrongCC. Net mentioned 29.Why does the president of Sony Corporation mention restaurants in the first paragraphATo praise Japanese restaurants for offering good se
12、rvices.BTo explain that Japanese restaurants are distinctive.CTo explain what has just been said.DTo emphasize that restaurants are all alike. 30.What is the presidents view on digital cameras and traditional onesADigital cameras will be cheaper than traditional ones in the near future.BDigital came
13、ras and traditional cameras will co-exist for ever.CThe prices of digital cameras will go down very soon.DDigital cameras will not take the place of traditional ones in the next few years. 31.How long does each business cycle last, according to the presidentA10 years.B14 or15 years.C25 years.D50 years. 32.What will take place in the next few
