定语从句专项练习基础教资

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1、定语从句专项练习1Ill never forget the lesson _ last year.A.that I learnB.that I learnedC.what I learnD.what I learned2The young lady _is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.A. who B. whom C. which D. whose3What are you looking for?Im looking for the watch

2、 _ I bought yesterday.AwhichBwhoCwhose4I love the school_ I have studied in for three years.A. where B. when C. that5The movie_ we saw last night was fantastic.A. that B. what C. whose D. who6Teenagers like reading the books _ are written by Guo Jingming.A. who B. what C. whoseD. that7 - Do you know

3、 Mo Yan?Of course. He is the famous writer _ won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A. who B. whom C. which8Most students like the teachers_ understand them well.A. which B. who C. where D. when9I still remember the college and the teachers _ I visited in London years ago.A. what B. who C. that D. which10The P

4、alace Museum is the best place _Ive ever visited.A. that B. which C. where D. what11This is the school _ we visited last year.A. that B. where C. who D. whose12Do you know the girl_ with our English teacher often? Yes, her name is Helen.A. whom to talkB. who talksC. who is talkingD. whom talks13Bein

5、g blind is something _ most people cant imagine.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. whom14Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_ his family lived ten years ago.A. when B. which D. where D. that15I know a place _ we can have a big meal.A. that B. where C. which D. what16-Who do you think is the man _ first flew i

6、nto space in China? - Yang Liwei is.A. / B. whoC. that D. whom17-There are many volunteers _ are helping the children in Sichuan.- And most of them are college students.A. which B. when C. whose D. who18 -Look,its the most beautiful park_ Ive ever visited before.-Really?How I wish to go to see it fo

7、r myself!.A. that B. which C.whom D. who19We dislike people _ talk much but never do anything.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose20A government is a group of people _ make decisions about the way people live.A. who B. which C. whom D. whatever21The Palace Museum is the best place _Ive ever visited.A. that

8、B. whichC. whereD. what22 I think this is the most interesting thing _ has happened to us .A. that B. which C. what D. who23Success will belong to those _ never say impossible .A. whom B. who C. that D. which24Do you notice the man _ is sitting under the tree? He is our new teacher.A. that B. who C.

9、 whom25 I can remember well some pictures and the persons_ I saw in the room.A. whom B. who C. that D. which26- Is the woman _ walked past just now your teacher?- Yes. She teaches _English.A. that, ourB. who, usC. who, ourD. which, us27Take the advice _ is given by Dr. White.A. who B. which C. whose

10、28So Young, the movie _ was filmed in Nanjing, is on in many cities.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. when29People often like clothes can make them comfortable.A. when B. who C. that D. where30John is the boy _legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whose B. that C. who 参考答案1B【解析】句意:我永远不会忘记去年上的一堂课。本句中先行词the l

11、esson为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语,指物,故引导词用which或者that,结合所给选项,可知选B。考点:定语从句2A【解析】句意:这位正在就我是歌手这个电视节目采访林志炫的年轻女士来自21世纪天才网。结合语境可知本句中先行词the young lady为下文定语的逻辑主语,指人,故选A。考点:定语从句3A【解析】句意:你正在找什么?我正在找我昨天买的手表。下文中先行词the watch为定语从句中的逻辑宾语,指物,故引导词用that或者which,根据所给选项,可知选A。考点:定语从句4C【解析】我喜欢那所我在那儿学习了三年的学校。结合语境可知本句中先行词the school为下文定语从句中

12、介词in的逻辑宾语,指物,故引导词用which或者that,选项中之后that,故选C。考点:定语从句5A【解析】句意:昨晚我们看得这部电影太不可思议了。本句中先行词the movie我为下文定语从句中的逻辑宾语,指物,故引导词用which或者that,结合所给选项可知选A。考点:定语从句6D【解析】句意:青少年喜欢莫言写的这些书。本句中先行词the books为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,指物。故用引导词用that或者which,结合所给选项,可知选D。考点:定语从句7A【解析】who谁,做引导词指人;whom 谁,做引导词指人,作宾语; which哪一个,做引导词指物。句意:你知道莫言吗?当然

13、了。他是在2012年获得诺贝尔奖的著名作家。结合语境可知本句先行词the famous writer为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,指人,故选A。点评:定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.考点:定语从句8B【解析】which先行词指物;who先行词指人;where 先行词表示地点;when先行词表示时间。句意:大部分学生喜欢很了解他们的老师。本句中先行词the teachers为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,指人,故引导词用who,选B。考点:定语从句9C【解析】what一般不用于定语从句;who在定语从句中指人; that既可指人,也可指物;which指物。句意:我仍旧记得几年前去伦敦访问的大学和老师们。结合语境可知本句中先行词the college and the teachers中既有人,又有物,故引导词只能用that,选C。考点:考察定语从句10A【解析】句意:故宫博物院是我曾经参观过的最好的地方。本

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