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1、题型组合训练八（B）.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018课标全国)Color is fundamental in home designsomething youll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms youll love to live in. Do you want a room thats full of life?Profes
2、sional?Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day?1, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point.2, they can get a little complex. But good news
3、is that therere really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home:the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.3. Theyre the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than pai
4、nting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves.4. They require a bigger commitment than smaller one
5、s, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether youre looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant.5.A.While all of them are usefulB.Whatever
6、 youre looking forC.If youre experimenting with a colorD.Small color choices are the ones were most familiar withE.Its not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF.So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG.Color choices in this range are a step up from the
7、 small ones in two major ways答案语篇解读本文为说明文,介绍了在家居装修时如何选择颜色。只需作出三个决定即可:抱枕、镜子等小物件的颜色选择;沙发、餐桌等中等物件的颜色选择;墙面、天花板、地板等大物件的颜色选择。1.B本句为细节句。上文指出,你是想要一个充满生机的房间呢?还是专业的房间?或者你只是在寻找漫长的一天过后供你休息的场所呢?本句应该对上文的问题作出回应,B项符合语境,句意为“无论你在找什么样的房间,要想让房间给你想要的感觉,颜色至关重要”。B项中的looking for为原词再现。2.A本句为细节句。上句指出,在过去的这些年,有很多不同的技巧帮助设计者达到这
8、重要的一点。本句应该对这些技巧作出回应,A项符合语境,句意为“虽然所有的技巧都有用处,但是它们有点儿复杂”。A项中的all of them代指上句中的different techniques。3.D本句为主题句。上段末尾指出了需要作出的三个决定(the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones)。根据最后两段首句(Medium color choices.和The large color decisions.)可知,这两段分别介绍了后两个决定,结合段落内容可知本段介绍第一个决定,故D项(Small color choices.)符合段落主题
9、。4.G本句为过渡句。本段介绍了对家具这样的中等物件作出颜色选择。空格前的句子列举了中等物件的例子,空格后的由and连接的两个分句从两方面与小物件的颜色选择进行了比较,故G项符合语境。two major ways与下句内容一致。5.F本句为细节句。上文指出,在对大物件的颜色作出选择时,付出的时间、精力和相关的费用都意义重大,F项为该话题的延续,符合语境,意为“因为你想要第一次就选好,所以这肯定是划算的”。.完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2018四川德阳二诊)These days my work is mostly on the I
10、nternet. However, there is one 1 that I use nearly every day. And I learned it from my dad almost 40 years ago in a very different 2.My father ran a plumbing(水管) shop. I had to 3 him with his work. One day, I was asked to work 4 a concrete floor. It wasnt the kind of work I 5. The work was physical
11、work that involved 6 a chisel(凿子) and swinging a five-pound hammer at it really 7. Often, my aim was bad 8 the hammer missed the chisel and 9 my wrist. After ten minutes, my dad came, expecting to find the job completed. Actually, it wasnt. He asked, “Son, have you been doing it all the time?”“Well
12、Dad,” I told him 10, “I figure out a good way to do this more 11. I just tap the chisel and move it. Im generating a circle of shock wave down into the concrete. That way, itll break along the lines and I wont hurt my wrist again.” Dad gave me a 12 look. He said, “Son, just hit the thing.” Then Dad
13、13 me his hand. I saw many scars on it. He told me, “If you stick to the work, youll 14 it sooner.” Well, I did hit it then. And the job only took five more minutes to finish. 15 enough, even though I hammered my 16 two or three times, I was proud that Id just done it.Today, nearly 40 years later, w
14、hen I 17 any difficulty in work I still hear my fathers voice, “Son, just hit the thing.” I feel 18 because I know hes still urging me to take action, go ahead, get the job done, and never 19 the scars. And thats not a bad 20 to carry through life.1.A.reasonB.principleC.measureD.plan2.A.lifeB.moment
15、C.jobD.occasion3.A.helpB.leaveC.botherD.provide4.A.sweepingB.buildingC.designingD.breaking5.A.enjoyedB.heardC.foundD.avoided6.A.findingB.makingC.holdingD.choosing7.A.frequentlyB.fastC.exactlyD.hard8.A.soB.butC.orD.when9.A.missedB.destroyedC.hitD.pressed10.A.sadlyB.proudlyC.rapidlyD.loudly11.A.safelyB.quicklyC.normallyD.funnily12.A.satisfiedB.tiredC.funnyD.serious13.A.gaveB.lentC.postedD.showed14.A.repeatB.improveC.fini
