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1、九年级英语模拟卷重点短语及语法1重点短语及句型中考英语全真模拟卷（十一）1. be shocked by：被震惊； 2. shake hands with sb=shake sb by the hand：同某人握手。3. sth belong(s) to sb：某物属于某人，这里to为介词。4. kindness：n. 好心，友好，热心； honesty：n. 诚实，正直。5. write-wrote-written; child-children.6. lend：相对主语借出，如：A lend sth to B，意为A把某物借给B。borrow：相对主语借入，如：A borrow sth f
2、rom B，意为“A从B借了某物”。7. What did he come for? 他来做什么？回答时用for开头，如for borrowing money. 如果是回答why提问的句子，回答用because.中考英语全真模拟卷（十二）1. Both coffee and tea can make people awake and even energetic.(wake：动词，叫醒；awake：形容词，醒着的)2. The missing(=lost：迷路的) girl was last seen near the lake.I found it exciting to go campin
3、g with friends. (it为形式主语，真实的主语为不定式后面的句子)。朝阳区模拟卷1. I sent you an e-mail yesterday. Have you read it?Oh, sorry. I havent checked my e-mial. (检查，查看)2. pay attention to：注意，重视。这里to是介词，后面接名词，代词宾格和动名词形式。初三质量测查试卷1. Thousands of trees are planted here in order to stop the wind every year. every year：每年，是一般现在
4、时态的标志。2. Could you speak more slowly/clearly? I cant follow you.你能说得慢一些（清楚些）吗？我跟不上你了。3. catch the bus：赶上公交车； miss the bus：错过公交车，没赶上公交车。4. The park which we visited yesterday is an exercellent one.5. This is the school where I studied three years ago.这两个句子是用which还是where，主要看两点，一是要找出先行词，二是将先行词放在从句中，如果语
5、意完整，则用which；如果语意不完整，则用where。对于4题，把先行词放到从句中为“we visited the park”构成完整句子，因此用which. 而5题为“I studied the school”，缺少介词“at”，因此用“where”。总之，where = 介词 + which。如果关系词前有介词，只能用which。2011长春市网上模拟卷1. Thanks to your help, my English has improved a lot.thanks to：为介词词组，意思是“由于，多亏，因为”，含义相当于“because of”，如：Thanks to your
6、help, we finished the work in time. 由于你的帮助，我们及时完成了工作。thanks for：表示“因而感谢”，其中thanks为复数名词，介词for指原因，后接名词、代词或动词ing形式。如：Thanks for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。Thanks for inviting me. 谢谢你的邀请。2. marry的用法：1) marry sb：嫁，娶某人，不能用于完成时态。marry后面不接任何介词，如：She married John last year. 她去年嫁给John了。2) 如果只说某人结婚了，而不特指和某人结婚，有两种表示方法：a
7、) get married：结婚，是瞬间动词词组，不能与表示一段时间的词用在一起，不能用于完成时态，如：My best friend got married last weekend. 我最好的朋友上个周末结婚了。b) be married：表示“结婚了”的状态，可以用于完成时态。如：Im married. 我已经结婚了。The old couple has already been married for 50 years. 这对夫妇已结婚50年了。3) 如果想说某人嫁或娶了某人，还可以有下面两种表示方法：a) get married to sb ：表示“某人嫁或娶了某人”，只能用介词to，
8、不能用with，如：She got married to someone named Frank=she married someone named Frank. 她嫁给了一个叫Frank的人。She got married to a Frenchman last year. = she married a Frenchman last year.她去年嫁给了一个法国人。b) be married to sb：意思与“got married to sb”相同，区别在于”got married to sb”不能和表示一段时间的词连用，没有完成时态，而“be married to sb”可以用于完
9、成时态。如：Ive been married to my wife for nearly 20 years. 我和我妻子已经结婚20年了。英语浏览题（6）1. Whats Jane doing in front of the house, Mike?Shes trying to repair/fix the bike.2. My family _ where we will go on this summer vacation.A) didnt decide B) havent decided C) wont decide D) havent been decided2012中考模拟（4）1.
10、 Can I tell Peter about the news?No, I dont want anyone elese to know it. You _ keep it to yourself.A) must B) need C) can D) may2. Which of these two sweaters will you take?A) both B) either C) none D) all中考模拟卷（5）1. Sorry to keep you waiting for a long time. _A) Be careful. B) Thats all right ( = n
11、ot at all：不必客气，没关系). C) All right(行了，好吧). D) That sounds good(听起来还不错).2. neither: 两者都不，特指两个都不（总数就是两个）。none：没一个（总数是两个以上）。3. You must pay for what I have done for you before you leave.pay for: 为付钱，为付出代价，赔偿，付款。必须有for。4. The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.the + 比较级, the + 比较级：越，越
12、。5. I think Hong Kong is one of the liveliest places in China.lively（livelier，比较级；liveliest，最高级）: 充满活力的，生动的，真实的。6. use up=run out of：用光，耗尽，花完。7. I have put on (增加)so much weight these months that I have to buy some bigger clothes.put off: 推迟，延期，阻止。put away: 放好，抛弃，储存。put up：张贴。8. allow sb(代词用宾格) to d
13、o sth：允许某人做某事。allow doing sth：允许做某事；没有“allow to do sth”结构。但可以说be allowed to do sth: 被允许做某事。9. You seem to like sweets._. Thats probably why Im becoming fatter and fatter.A) So I do B) So do I C) So am I D) So I am当前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一者时，通常用so引导的倒装句。即：so+be(助动词或情态动词)+主语，表示“另一者也如此”，如：You are a student. So a
14、m I. 你是学生，我也是。You usually go to school by bike, and so does he.你通常骑自行车到校，他也是。I can fly a kite, and so can she. 我能放风筝，她也能。重点：若是对前面所说的事实加以肯定，则用“so+主语+be (助动词或情态动词)”。这一陈述结构意为“的确如此”。“是呀”，如：He likes English. 他喜欢英语。So he does. 他的确是这样的。Its a cloudy day today. 今天是一个多云的天气。So it is. 的确如此。10. The teacher said
15、those who wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00.11. wait a minute = wait a little：等一下，等一会，稍后。综合学习评价1. My hobby is watching cartoons. What about yours?2. How are you getting along with your classmates? Very well.3. My father wants to buy a camera which/that can take photos.4. used to do sth：过去常常；be used to doing sth：习惯于做某事。5. Can you cook eggs with tomatoes? Yes, of course. _ can do it, it is easy.A) Anyone B) Someone C) No one D) Everyo
