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1、 精品资料Unit 4 学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。1. allow: 允许,许可allow doing/ allow sb to do2. look through(1)温习Look through your notes before the examination考试前把你的笔记从头至尾看一遍。(2)仔细查看I looked through my drawer,but I could not find my keys我仔细查过抽屉,但是找不到钥匙。You have to look through those reports before yo
2、u attend the meeting开会前,你必须把那些报告看一遍。(3)not see sb or sth that is clearly visible;deliberately ignore sb one can plainly see故意视而不见I met him on the way home yesterday,but he just looked straight through me昨天我在回家的路上碰见了他,但他却故意不理睬我。You must be blind, I was standing ten yards away, and you looked straight
3、 through me你一定瞎眼了,当时我站在离你只有10码远的地方,你竟看不到我。(4). survey or scan(a book, paper, etc.)often briefly粗略地检查、浏览或翻阅I usually look through newspapers after supper晚饭后我常常浏览一下报纸。3. deal(1).协议交易It is a deal! 成交(2) a good great deal (of):a great good deal of 之后通常接不可数名词:He seems to have a good deal of money.他似乎有很多钱
4、.He has done a great deal of traveling.他旅游了很多地方.Ive heard a great deal about him.关于他的情况我听说了很多.(3) deal with:“处理”、“对付”、“对待”、 “论述”、“做买卖”等:How shall we deal with this matter?这事我们怎么处理?I dont know how to deal with him.我不知怎样与他相处.This book deals with educational problems.这本书论述教育问题.We often deal with that s
5、hop.我们经常在那家商店买东西4. work out1.根据推理或计算得出; 算出 (n./ wh-从句) 2.想出;制订出;产生 (n./ wh-从句) 3.锻炼;训练 (非正式用语) 4有好结果;进行情况良好 进行当主语是名词时, 放中间或out后都可以(比如:work out the problem);但主语是宾格时(比如:it 、them等)必须放在中间! 5. get on (well) with:和睦相处,关系良好=get along (well) with6. offeroffer作名词的用法: (1). offer表示愿做某事或给予某物(后接of / to do sth) T
6、hank you for your kind offer of helping me. = Thank you for your kind offer to help me. (2). offer有出价的意思。如: Ive had an offer of $8888 for that house. Ive got an offer of that big company(2) offer作动词的用法: offer有(主动)拿给,给予的意思,相当于give, 后可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,即offer sb sth =offer sth to sb, 如: The young man o
7、ffered the old man his own seat on the bus. Many people willingly offered their blood. 7. in ones opinion8. return=come back9. compare A with B10. explain sth to sb1. In opinion, health is more important than wealth(财富). A. IB. meC. myD. mine解析:依。看为in ones opinion:,故选C。2. My mother always compares m
8、e others. I am very annoyed. A. withB. toC. forD. about解析:和某人比较为compare A with B, 故选A。3My parents dont allow me _ TV at night. watch B. watching C. watched D. to watch解析:允许某人做某事为allow sb to do sth, 故选D.4. Dont worry! Things will sooner or later. A. work outB. give outC. take outD. look out解析:事情将会好转:
9、work out,故选A。5. He offered me to the station. A. driveB. drivesC. drivingD. to drive解析:主动提出做某事:offer to do, 故选D。基础演练1. The parents never allow their daughter out alone at night. A. goB. goesC. to goD. going 2. - Did your brother go to the movies this morning?- No, he stayed at home and did his homew
10、ork going to the movies. A. becauseB. because ofC. instead ofD. instead 3. - I dont know how to play this game.- Dont worry. Let me the roles of it to you first. A. explainB. suggestC. predictD. talk 4. Try to . Do not depend on your dictionary all the time. A. knowB. achieveC. helpD. guess 5. Last
11、week she borrowed my English book and didnt it. A. returnB. return backC. giveD. give back6. Tom is about football and he watches football matches on TV every day. A. worriedB. happyC. crazyD. surprise 7. - What him to change his dream?- His fathers death. A. causedB. madeC. allowedD. suggested 8. T
12、hey had a rest and then working on their problems. A. continuedB. mindedC. neededD. went9. Wild animals are losing their living areas because people trees and forests. A. cut offB. cut downC. cut outD. cut away10. - How are you with your new job?- Very well. A. turning onB. putting onC. getting onD.
13、 living onCCADA CAABC巩固提高1. 请浏览一下文章,弄清文章大意。Please the article and find out the main idea.2. 你怎么能与你的邻居相处好呢?How can you your neighbours?3. - 你能给那位老人让出座位吗? - 当然。- Can you that old man? - Certainly.4. 昨天鲍勃同他最好的朋友争吵了。Bob yesterday.5. 我们学习英语是为了能更好地跟外国人沟通。We learn English to better foreigners.6. 我们不应该只为了取得更好的成绩而和同学竞争。We