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1、西南大学22春英国文学史及选读综合作业二答案参考1. These overseas students show great _ for learning a new language.A.faithB.authorityC.enthusiasmD.convention参考答案：C2. With Bellow and Singer as Nobel Prize winners, the status of Jewish Literature as an important part of American Literature has been firmly established.( )A.错
2、误B.正确参考答案：B3. Institute for American Values is a New York-based institute, a non-profit group that promotes the importance of family and fatherhood.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B4. All flights_because of the rainstorm, we decided to take the train.Ahad been canceleAll flights_because of the rainstorm, we decided
3、 to take the train.Ahad been canceledBwere canceledChaving canceledDhaving been canceled正确答案：D5. proxy ( )A.superior intellectual, social, or economic statusB.an agent or a substituteC.supremacy参考答案：B6. Language: Is It Always Spoken? 1 Most of us know a little about how babies learn to talk. From th
4、e time infants are born , they hear language because their parents talk to them all the time. Between31. What is babbling?32. At what age do most infants babble?33. What is the full name for ASL?34. What theory does Dr. Petitto believe about language learning?35. Who does Dr. Petitto want to study t
5、o prove the theory?参考答案：31. The activity of repeating the same sounds over and over again.32. Between the ages of seven and ten months.33. American Sign Language.34. Language can be expressed in many different ways - for instance, by rnspeech or by sign.35. Hearing children who have one deaf parent
6、and one hearing parent.7. Read Passage 2 and then decide whether each of Statements 2125 is True or False according to the information given in the passage. Write T for true and F for false on the Answer Sheet.Passage 2How can we ease the process of coming to terms with a new culture?Everyone going
7、to work or study in an alien culture for any length of time will experience culture shock. Sooner or later frustrations and despondency stemming from trying to come to terms with unfamiliar ways will arise. However , it s possible to take steps to lessen the severity of culture shock and to hasten a
8、djustment to the culture of the new country , to the host culture.First , newcomers need to remember that the host culture has its own reasons for doing things in a certain way. When you run up against difficulties , try to avoid the simple assumption that people are behaving in an unreasonable or h
9、ostile fashion. Be more charitable. Assume instead that your expectations were thwarted because you didn t yet quite grasp the local ways. Suspend judgment until you are sure you understand the case fully.Such understanding can come from several sources. One of the most important is from those who c
10、ome from the same cultural background , who have gone through the same experience and successfully adjusted to life in the new environment. Adaptation is on occasion a two-way process. British workers in a Japanese factory in England have to learn to adapt to the different work practices imported by
11、 their Japanese managers from Japan; at the same time the latter have to become acclimatized to life in England.21. Only a few people may experience culture shock when they come to a new culture.22. It is important to understand that different cultures have different ways of doing things.23. People
12、tend to show hostile behavior. when they are in a foreign country.24. It is useful to talk to people who are newly adjusted to the new culture.25. It is enough for the newcomers in a culture to adapt themselves.参考答案：21. F22. T23. F24. T25. F8. 陀思妥耶夫斯基的创作对西方20世纪( )文学产生了广泛而深刻的影响。A.现代主义B.现实主义C.自然主义D.浪漫
13、主义参考答案：A9. The _ (consume) of the material has been reduced year by year.The _ (consume) of the material has been reduced year by year.正确答案：consumptionconsumption10. _ has always been regarded as a writer who “perfected the best classic style. that American Literature ever produced”.A.Washington Irv
14、ingB.Walt WhitmanC.Henry David ThoreauD.Edgar Ellen Poe参考答案：A11. “.This grew: I gave commands; Then all smiles stopped altogether.” (Robert Browning, “My Last Duchess”) The above lines imply that.A.the Duchess was killed by her husbandB.the Duchess stopped smiling at her husbands orderC.the Duchess
15、died of laughing too muchD.the Duchess did not want to smile as much as her husband requested参考答案：A12. reprisal ( )A.punishing others for harm done to oneselfB.come to an endC.never refuse sb.参考答案：A13. The higher income tax is harmful_it may discourage people trying to earn more.Ain thThe higher income tax is harmful_it may discourage people trying to earn more.Ain thatBin questionCin itselfDin between正确答案：A14. It is generally regarded that Keats&39;s most important and
