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1、SummaryofEnglishReadingSkills目录CONTENTSBasicconceptsofreadingcomprehensionReadingskillReadingskillsfordifferenttypesofarticlesCommonproblemsandsolutionsinreadingcomprehensionImprovementofreadingspeedandcomprehensionabilitySelectionandUseofReadingMaterials01BasicconceptsofreadingcomprehensionCHAPTERR
2、eadingcomprehensionistheabilitytounderstandandinterpretwrittentextItinvolvesmorethanjustreadingthewords;ItrequirescomprehendingtheideasandinformationtheypossessThisskillisessentialforeffectivecommunicationinbothacademicandpracticalsettingsReadingcomprehensiondefinitionCriticalthinkingDevelopingreadi
3、ngcomprehensionhelpsindividualsthinkcriticallyabouttheinformationtheyaccountant,enablingthemtoanalyze,evaluate,andsynthesizeideasInformativeandeducationalReadingcomprehensioniscriticalforaccessingandunderstandingeducationalmaterials,newsarticles,andothersourcesofinformationEmploymentopportunitiesMan
4、yjobrolesrequirestrongreadingcomprehensionskills,specificallyinfieldslikelaw,marketing,andtechnicalwritingTheimportanceofreadingcomprehensionSkimmingthetextorlookingatthetitle,chapterheadings,andconclusioncanprovideageneralunderstandingofthecontentPreviewingthetextEngagingwiththetextactivity,askingq
5、uestions,makingpredictions,andconnectingideastopriorknowledgeinvestorscomprehensionActivereadingSummarizingkeyideasorparaphrasinginformationinonesownwordshelpstosolidlyunderstandSummarizingandparaphrasingReflectingonthetextsmessageandevaluatingitscredibility,purpose,andargumentsisanintegralpartofrea
6、dingcomprehensionReflectingandevaluatingTheprocessofreadingcomprehension02ReadingskillCHAPTERPredictingplotByreadingthetitle,cover,orfirstfewparagraphs,readerscanpredictthegeneralplotorthemeofthestoryPredictingcharactersDrawingfromthegiveninformation,readerscanpredictthecharactersroles,personalities
7、,andpossibledevelopmentsPredictionSkillsQuickoverviewReadersscanthetextquicklytogetageneralunderstandingofthecontentThishelpsinidentifyingthemainideaandstructureofthetextFocusingonkeyinformationReadersskimthroughthetext,skimpingdetaileddescriptionsorirrelevantinformation,tofindspecificdetailsorkeywo
8、rdsthatareimportantfortheirpurposeSkimmingTechniquesComprehensionskillsReadersunderstandandanalyzethetext,extractingmeaningfromthewrittenwordsThisinvolvesunderstandingvocabulary,grammar,andpresencestructureCriticalthinkingReadersevaluateandanalyzetheinformationpresentedinthetext,formingopinionsandju
9、dgmentsbasedontheevidenceprovidedReadingSkillsSummarizeReadingSkillsReadersidentifyandhighlightimportantideas,quotes,orfactsthatsupporttheirunderstandingorargumentHighlightingkeypointsReadersdensethemainideaofapassageintoabriefparagraphorsentence,focusingontheessentialpointswhileexcludingdetailsthat
10、arenotcriticaltothemainmessageSummary03ReadingskillsfordifferenttypesofarticlesCHAPTERUnderstandPlotandStory01Identifythemaincharacters,events,andconflictsinthenarrativePayAttentiontoDetail02Negativewritingoftenincludesdescriptivelanguageandimages;Analyzetheseelementstounderstandthesettings,characte
11、rs,andemotionsRecognizetheWritersVoice03DeterminetheauthorsperspectiveandhowitaffectsthenarrativeReadingTechniquesforNarrativeWriting03UnderstandtheWritersPurposeDeterminewhytheauthorisexplainingthetopicandhowitappliestorealworldsituations01IdentifytheMainTopicDeterminethecentralideaorconceptbeingex
12、plained02AnalyzeExplanationTextBreakdowncomplexinformationintosmaller,moremanageablechunksReadingTechniquesforExplanatoryWriting ReadingskillsforargumentativeessaysIdentifytheArgumentDeterminetheessayscentralclaimorargumentAnalyzeEvidenceExaminetheevidenceusedtosupporttheargument,includingfacts,stat
13、istics,andexpertopinionsEvaluatetheReasonsAssessthelogicandcoherenceoftheargument,consideringanypotentialweaknessesorcounterarguments04CommonproblemsandsolutionsinreadingcomprehensionCHAPTERInsufficientvocabularySummarywordWhenreadingEnglisharticles,ifthevocabularyisinsufficient,itcanleadtotheinabil
14、itytounderstandcertainvocabularyinthearticle,therebyaffectingtheunderstandingoftheentirearticle.DetaileddescriptionVocabularyproblemsandsolutionsSolutionExpandvocabularybymemorizingwords,readingEnglishoriginaltexts,andusingEnglishEnglishdictionaries.Learningandmasteringsomecommonwordroots,prefixes,a
15、ndsuffixescanhelpguessthemeaningofnewwords.VocabularyproblemsandsolutionsSummaryWeakgrammarknowledgeDetaileddescriptionWeakgrammarknowledgecanleadtoinaccurateunderstandingofEnglishsentencestructures,therebyaffectingtheoverallunderstandingofthearticle.GrammarproblemsandsolutionsSolutionLearnandmaster
16、basicgrammarknowledge,suchastense,voice,subjectverbconsistency,etc.Payattentiontothestructureofsentencesduringthereadingprocess,andwhenencounteringcomplexsentences,youcantrytobreakthemdownandanalyzethem.GrammarproblemsandsolutionsVSLackofculturalbackgroundknowledgeDetaileddescriptionDuetoculturaldifferences,lackofunderstandingofcertainspecificculturalphenomenaorcustomsmayleadtoadeviationintheunderstandingofthearticle.SummaryCulturalbackgroundissuesandsolutions01Solution02Understandandlearnaboutt
