《高中英语人教版 选修7教师用书：Unit 2 SectionⅡ Warming UpReading — Language Points Word版含答案》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语人教版 选修7教师用书：Unit 2 SectionⅡ Warming UpReading — Language Points Word版含答案（17页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 精品资料Section_Warming Up & Reading Language Points (一)根据英文释义及首字母提示写出单词1desire：to want or hope for sth.very much2sympathy：the feeling of being sorry for someone who is in a bad situation and understanding how they feel3accompany：to go somewhere with someone, especially in order to look after him/her4e
2、nvy：to wish you had someone elses possessions, abilities, etc.5cushion：a cloth bag filled with soft material that you put on a chair to make it more comfortable6scan：to examine an area carefully but quickly7bonus：extra money that you are paid in addition to your usual salary8overweight：heavier than
3、you should be(二)根据词性和汉语意思写出单词9satisfaction n满意；满足；令人满意的事物satisfy vt.满足；使满意satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的satisfied adj.满足的；(感到)满意的10alarm vt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动 n警报；惊恐alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的11elegant adj.优雅的；高雅的；讲究的elegance n优雅；高雅12favour n. 喜爱；恩惠 vt.喜爱；偏袒favourite adj.最喜欢的 n最喜爱的东西13declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称decla
4、ration n宣言；声明；公告14counter n柜台；计数器count vi.& vt.点数；计数15absurd adj.荒谬的；可笑的ridiculous (同义词)1desire教材原句Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires?你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求和愿望吗？(1)n.渴望；欲望；渴求The boy has a strong desire for knowledge.这个男孩有强烈的求知欲。I have a desire to go to visit my grandp
5、a.我想去探望我爷爷。They expressed a desire that I (should) do it at once.他们表示很希望我立刻就做这件事。have a desire for sth.渴望得到某物have a desire to_do sth. 渴望做某事(express/show) a desire that . (should)_do .(表示)希望做(2)vt. 希望得到；想要；要求；希望(不用于进行时态)desire to do sth.渴望做某事desire sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事desire that . (should) do .渴望做
6、(虚拟语气)We desire you to complete the work within one month.我们想要你一个月内完成工作。The teacher desired that all the exercises (should)_be_handed_in before school was over.老师要求所有作业放学前交上来。2favour ( favor)教材原句As a favour Tony promised to help Claire make herself smarter and her home more elegant.托尼为让克莱尔高兴，答应帮助她，使
7、她变得更漂亮，使她的家变得更高雅大方。(1)n.喜爱；恩惠do sb. a favour do a favour for sb.帮某人一个忙ask sb. a favour ask a favour of sb. 请某人帮忙owe sb. a favour 欠某人一个人情in favour of 支持；赞成in ones favour 对某人有利Could you do me a favour and pick up Sam from school today?今天你能帮我个忙去学校接山姆吗？I owed him a favour so I couldnt say no to him.我欠他一
8、个人情，所以我不能拒绝他。We are all in_favour_of your ways of solving the problem.我们都赞成你解决这个问题的办法。(2)vt.喜爱；偏袒；有利于Of the two plans you have put forward, I favour the former.在你提出的两种方案中，我赞成前者。The current economy does not favour the development of small businesses.当前的经济不利于小企业的发展。3accompany教材原句As he was not allowed
9、to accompany her to the shops, he wrote out a list of items for her.因为不允许托尼陪克莱尔去商店，所以托尼就给她写了一份购物清单。(1)vt.陪伴；陪同；伴随发生accompany sb. keep sb. company陪伴某人accompany sb. to a place 陪某人到某地be accompanied by . 由伴奏/陪同；附/带/配有They required that I should accompany them on the trip. They required that I should kee
10、p them company on the trip.他们要求我陪他们做这次旅行。Mom asked me to accompany_her_to the supermarket.妈妈要我陪同她去超市。The strong winds are accompanied by heavy rain. The little boy is helpless in the rain.狂风夹着暴雨，小男孩在雨中很无助。点津accompany后不带复合宾语，即没有accompany sb. to do sth.的搭配。(2)vt.伴奏；为伴奏The singer was accompanied_on the
11、 piano by a famous pianist.由一位著名钢琴家为这位歌手作钢琴伴奏。4declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称教材原句She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare .她大叫一声“托尼”，然后听到他一本正经地说declare that .宣布declare sb./sth. (to be) 宣布某人/物是declare for/against 表示赞成/反对declare war on/against 向宣战She declared that it was a waste of time talking to him.
12、她声称与他交谈是浪费时间。Soon they will declare her the owner of the house.很快他们就会宣布她为房子的主人。He declared_against the plan at the meeting, which surprised us all.在会议上他声称反对这项计划，这使我们都很吃惊。declare, announcedeclare多指在庄严场合，官方权威人士公开郑重宣布；多指在公开场合对某事发表态度announce多指对公众或特定人群发布他们所关心或感兴趣的事情，尤其是新闻之类的消息自填助记The area has been declar
13、ed a national park.Everyone was silent as he announced the winner of the competition.5envy教材原句What a sweet victory to be envied by those women!这是一个多么让那些女人妒忌的甜蜜胜利啊！(1)vt.妒忌；羡慕envy sb. (for) sth.羡慕/忌妒某人有某物envy sb. doing sth. 羡慕/忌妒某人做某事She always envies me (for) my curly hair.她总是羡慕我的一头卷发。I envy_you_hav
14、ing such a happy family.我羡慕你有一个这么幸福的家庭。(2)n.妒忌；羡慕；妒忌的对象；羡慕的目标feel envy at/of对妒忌out of envy 出于妒忌with envy 羡慕地；忌妒地be/become the envy of 成为妒忌或羡慕的目标He spoke ill of Bruce out_of_envy,_which made Bruce unhappy.出于妒忌，他说了布鲁斯的坏话，这使得布鲁斯很不高兴。They looked with envy at Toms new car, which became the envy of all th
15、e neighbours.他们羡慕地看着汤姆的新车，这已经成为所有邻居妒忌的对象了。.单句语法填空1(湖南高考改编)Children, when accompanied (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.2(全国卷改编) Sarah looked at the finished painting with satisfaction.3He has so much desire for wealth that he works hard every day.4Germany declared war aga
