译林最新版6六上Unit2单词、词组、句型、语法

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1、重点单词1. sunny 晴朗的3. interesting 有趣的,有意思的5. become 变成,变为7. cloudy 多云的9. sky 天空11. honey 蜂蜜13. ant 蚂蚁15. cloud 云17. rainy 多雨的,有雨的19. lose 丢失21. What happened? 出了什么事?23. hold onto 抓紧25. September 九月27. parrot 鹦鹉29. Well done! 做得好!注:字体加粗单词为旧教材3A六上Unit2 What a day!单元知识整理姓名: 家长签字:2. show 展示,展览4. weather 天气

2、6. windy 有风的8. high 在高处10. bring 带来12. drink 饮料14. bee 蜜蜂16. rain 下雨,雨水(不可数名词)18. meet 遇到,遇见20. know 知道22. climb up 爬上24. fly away 飞走26. wet 潮湿28. pick 挑,捡,摘30. sad 伤心,悲伤5B没有而本课中出现的词汇。重点词组I. What a day! 多么糟糕的一天啊!3. in the morning 在上午5. go to the park by bike 骑自行车去公园7. become windy and cloudy 变得有风和多云

3、9. high in the sky 高高地在天空中II. bring some dumplings 带来一些饺子13. black clouds 乌云15. all day 一整天17. well done 干得好, 做得好19. the New Year 新年2. on 20thSeptember 在 9 月 20 日4. a parrot show 鹦鹉展览6. some interesting parrots 一些有趣的鹦鹉8. fly kites 放风筝10. Its time for lunch. 午饭的时间到了。12. some ants 一些蚂蚁14. hungry and w

4、et 又饿又潮湿16. bring lunch to the park 带午餐到公园18. have lunch 吃午饭20. cheer together 一起欢呼21. play basketball in the playground 在操场上打篮球22. go away 离开24. Whats the matter? 怎么了?25. lose my new kite 丢失了我的新风筝26. want to know 想知道28. climb up the hill 爬上小山30. hold onto 抓紧32. have a picnic 野餐34. last Sunday 上星期天3

5、6. watch a film 看电影23. look sad 看起来伤心What happened? 出什么事了?27. What happened? 出什么事了?29. fly high 飞得很高31. fly away 飞走33. near the hill 在小山附近35. go swimming 去游泳1 37. do the housework 做家务38. on Monday morning 在星期一上午 39. get up 起床40. go to school 去上学41. eat our lunch 吃我们的午饭42. find my new kite 找到我的新风筝【语法

6、】不规则动词的过去式:本单元出现了许多不规则动词的过去式形式,同学们结合句子加以总结记忆。如1. Liu Tao and I went to the park by bike. (go 一 went)2. We saw some interesting parrots. (see 一 saw)3. The weather became windy and cloudy. (become 一 became)4. We flew kites high in the sky. (fly 一 flew)5. We brought some dumplings, some bread and honey

7、 and some drinks. (bring 一 brought)6. We saw some ants on the bread and honey. (see 一 saw)7. We could not eat our lunch. (can 一 could)8. I lostmy new kite. (lose - lost)9. This morning, Tina and I flew my new kite in the park. (fly 一 flew)10. The kite flew high, but itflew too high and we couldnt ho

8、ld onto it. It flew away.11. I found it near the hill. (find 一 found)12. I got up at seven. (get 一 got)13. I went to school at eight. (go 一 went)14. We had a picnic last Sunday. (have 一 had)15. I did the housework last Sunday. (do 一 did) 另外,课文中(包含第一单元)出现的一些动词,也有不规则动词过去式形式,可加以补充 meet - met, hold - he

9、ld, take - took, say - said, tell - told, give - gave, make - made, think 一 thought, write 一 wrote, eat 一 aterain,rainy 的用法1. There is a lot of rain in spring.2. It often rains in spring.It rained yesterday.Itis raining now.3. It was rainy two days ago.(不可数名词,雨水)1)1 rain+yrainy3 wind+y k windy2)一般过去

10、式中不规则的动词变化:动词,下雨,一般现在时) (动词,下雨,一般过去时) (动词,下雨,现在进行时) (形容词,多雨的)2 cloud+y k cloudy4 sun (双写 n) +ysunny (不规则的动词变化需要同学们逐个去记忆,以下是本单元出现的不规则变化)become(became) bring(brought) can(could)fly(flew)go(went)se(e saw)tak(e took)have (had) get (got) tell (told)一般过去时,肯定句有两种:1)主语+be动词过去式+其他如:I was tired yesterday.(昨天)

11、We were in the park last weekend( 上个周末).2注意:单数 was, 复数 were, 不可数名词作主语,看成单数用 was。 2)主语+行为动词过去式+其他 如:I watched TV yesterday.(昨天) They visited their friends this morning. She listened to music last week(上周).注意:行为动词的过去式没有数的变化。【语言知识点】1. 本单元 story time 是 一篇日记。星期和日期写在左上角,天气写在右上角。日期格式用月日年(美式)或日月年(英式) 都可以 。(

12、1)年、月、日都写时,通常以月、日、年为顺序,月份可以缩写,日和年用逗号隔开。 例如:December 18, 2003 或者 Dec. 18, 2003。(2) 如果要写星期,星期要紧挨日期,它既可以放在日期前面,也可以放在日期后面, 星期也可以省略不写。星期和日期之间不用标点,但要空一格,星期也可缩写。例如: Thursday Dec. 18, 2003 或 Dec.18,2003 Thursday(3)天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如:Sunny, Fine, Rainy, Snow y等表示。天 气通常位于日记的右上角。2. It was sunny in the mornin

13、g. 在早晨天气是晴朗的.这是用来描写天气的过去时的句型,表示天气的形容词一般由其相对应的名词或动词变化而来。如:sun - sunny cloud - cloudy wind - windy rain - rainy3. The weather became windy and cloudy. 天气变得既有风又多云了。这里 became 是 become 的过去式,译为“变得”,是系动词,用于修饰形容词,即系动 词+ 形容词,另外我们学过的系动词还有 be、get、look如:It was rainy yesterday.昨天是个下雨天。You look sad. 你看起来伤心。In aut

14、umn, the days get shorter. 秋天,白天时间变得短了。4. It was time for lunch.该吃午饭的时候了。这是Its time for句型的过去时表达,另外表示该的时候了”还可以用its time to. Its time for后面跟名词或动名词,Its time to后面跟动词原形,两者可以互换,如 上述句子可以转化为 It was time to have lunch. 再如:Its time for school. 相当于 Its time to go to school.Its time for class. 相当于 Its time to h

15、ave a class.5. There was a parrot show in the park. 在公园有一个鹦鹉表演。在这个句子中,show是名词,意为“展示,演出”之前,我们学过show是动词,意为“出示” 如:Liu Tao showed his pictures to his friends.刘涛把他的画给他的朋友们看。 我们学过类似的单词还有: watch(n.手表,v.观看),play (n.戏剧,v.玩,玩耍),rain(n.雨,v.下雨),park(n.公园,v.停车),fly(n.苍蝇,v.飞),如:There is a lot of rain in our city. 我们城市雨水很多。It is raining now. 现在在下雨。Can I park my car in the park? 我能把车停在公园里吗?【语音】ear Z 双唇始终半开,发音从/1/3滑向/,嘴巴不要张得太大。year, nearlyear, dear, hear, near, 不规则动词的过去式go

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