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1、最新人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语下册阅读理解一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据材料内容，选择正确答案。C Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love. I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved a
2、pples. When he went outside, hed catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasnt always happy that Prana had brought them into the house. It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not do
3、ne anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging（挖） holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something s
4、pecial. When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldnt have stored enough food for the coming winter!（1
5、）Prana was .A.the writerB.a boyC.a birdD.a dog（2）I wasnt always happy because .A.Prana loved applesB.Prana caught an apple and ate itC.the apples fell on the ground and were dirtyD.Prana brought the dirty apples into the house（3）On the snowy day, Prana .A.ate up all the applesB.dug holes to put the
6、apples in themC.brought the apples under the snow to the groundD.left the house and died（4）The birds flew to the garden to .A.look for PranaB.eat the applesC.make new homesD.store food for the winter（5）The topic of the story is about .A.applesB.animalsC.loveD.life【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）C（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】1.
7、文章开头Prana was a beautiful dog, “Prana 是一只很漂亮的狗”。故选D。2.文章第四行The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasnt always happythat Prana had brought them into the house.“苹果掉在地上并且弄得很脏，所以我不开心的是，它还把脏的苹果带到家里来吃”。故选D。3.文章倒数第五行I noticed that he was madly digging（挖） holes and bringing the apples
8、to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. “我注意到他在那里挖洞，并从洞里面把苹果带到地面上，以至于在雪上面可以看到这些苹果”。故选C。4.文章最后 The garden was completely covered with birds.“花园完全被鸟给覆盖了”。 Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat.“Prana把所有的苹果挖出来，给他的这些小鸟朋友吃”。 He knew that they wouldnt have stored enough
9、 food for the coming winter!“他知道在冬天快要来临时，这些小鸟将还没有储备好足够的食物”。故选B。5.apple苹果，animal动物，love爱，life生活。从文章可以看出，小狗对它的小鸟朋友的一种友爱。故选C。【点评】文章主题的概括和细节的理解。2根据短文内容，完成下列小题。 A TV program has become popular in China recently. It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters（汉字）. The in
10、creasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand. Many of them are even unable to remember the 10,000 characters used in daily life without electronic help. CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve the populations handwriti
11、ng skills. Contestants（参与者） on the show were school pupils, but it was found that 70% of adults in the audience（观众） were unable to remember how to write the word chan chu. Because computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin, they dont need to remember how to write them. The k
12、eyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters, Guan Zhengwen, who designed and directed the show said. He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form. Hao Mingjian, an editor of a magazine, putting his heart into Chinese characters, said, Le
13、arning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life. If you stop using them for a long time, it is very likely that you will forget them.（1）Are Chinese people interested in writing Chinese characters now?（2）What has left most young people hardly able to write by hand?（3）Why did CCTV start the Chi
14、nese Character Dictation Competition?（4）How do computers allow people to type characters simply?（5）What can you learn from the passage?【答案】 （1）Yes, they are.（2）The increasing use of computers and smart phones.（3）Because it/they wanted to improve the populations handwriting skills. / To improve the populations handwriting skills.（4）By entering pinyin.（5）Its important/necessary to have/make/let young Chinese know the importance of writing Chinese words. / Computers have a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters. /We /Young people must learn
