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1、最新教学资料外研版英语GRAMMAR状语从句高考考点点拨考点一：地点状语从句【考例】选用括号内适当的内容填空。1. _ (Where / When) he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going. (安徽2015)2. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldnt get a taxi _ (where / wherever) the bus had dropped her. (重庆2014)【点拨】1. Where。设空处引
2、导地点状语从句，意为“在的地方”，故选where。2. where。根据the bus had dropped her可知，此处所填词引导地点状语从句，故选where。句意：半小时后，露西仍然没有从下公交车的地方打到出租车。考点二：条件状语从句【考例】选用括号内适当的内容填空。1. You wont find paper cutting difficult _ (as long as / as soon as) you keep practicing it. (北京2015)2. It is so cold that you cant go outside _ (if / unless) fu
3、lly covered in thick clothes. (江苏2015)3. Ill be out for some time. _ (In case / As if) anything important happens, call me up immediately. (四川2014)【点拨】1. as long as。由“不断地练习”及“不会觉得困难”可知，设空处表示条件，故选as long as。 2. unless。句意：天太冷，你不能去外面，除非你全裹在厚衣服里。unless相当于if not，符合题意。设空处后是状语从句的省略形式。补充完整为you are fully cov
4、ered in thick clothes。3. In case。由题意可知，“发生任何重要的事情”是“立即给我打电话”的条件，故选In case，意为“如果，万一”。考点三：让步状语从句【考例】选用括号内适当的内容填空。1. _ (Because / Though) scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still dont know. (安徽2015)2. _ (While / Since) the students came from different countries, they got
5、 along quite well in the summer camp. (福建2015)3. _ (After / Although) the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it. (湖南2015)4. _ (Even though / In case) the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year. (北京2014)5. He is so busy. He
6、 cannot afford enough time with his son _ (even if / as if) he wants to. (四川2013) 6. One can always manage to do more things, no matter _ (how / what) full ones schedule is in life. (辽宁2013)【点拨】1. Though。由have learned a lot及there is much we still dont know可知，主从句之间存在让步关系，故用Though引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”。2. Wh
7、ile。由came from different countries及got along quite well可知，主从句之间存在让步关系，故用While引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”。3. Although。takes a significant amount of time与the experience is worth it之间是让步关系，故选Although。 4. Even though。由far away及a lot of tourists visit it every year可知，主从句之间为让步关系，故选Even though。 5. even if。even if引导让步状
8、语从句，意为“即使”。6. how。设空处后为形容词full，故选how。no matter how可引导让步状语从句，意为“不管多么”。说明：以上所选高考真题形式有所改动。【即学即练】I. 选用方框内合适的连词补全下面对话（每个单词限用一次）。if, where, while, no matter howALinda: What do you think of Neils painting?Gary: 1. _ I really dont like art, I find his work impressive.BDaughter: Mom, what did your doctor say
9、?Mom: He advised me to live 2. _ the air is fresher.CLily: It was so hot yesterday that my brother slept in the yard last night.Larry: Really? But 3. _ hot it is, I dont like to sleep out. Its easy to catch cold.DSon: Dad, why do some birds sleep in trees without a nest?Dad: Well, most birds find it
10、 safe to sleep in trees, but 4. _ they have eggs or young chicks, they will use a nest. Son: Oh, I see. II. 选用方框内合适的内容并用其正确形式完成下面短文。as long as, however, if, wherever, though, unlessJenny was a five-year-old girl. One day she saw a plastic pearl necklace priced at $2.50 and liked it very much. When s
11、he asked her mother to buy it for her, her mother said, “1. _ its expensive, Ill buy it for you, but you have to do chores to pay for it.”Jenny agreed and said, “I will do whatever you ask 2. _ you buy me the necklace.”3. _ tired Jenny was on her chores every day, she was happy. Soon Jenny paid off
12、what she owed for the pearls. She loved those pearls so much that she wore them 4. _ she went.One night Jennys father asked, “Jenny, do you love me?”“Oh yes, Daddy, you know I love you,” the little girl said.“Well, 5. _ you love me, give me your pearls.”“Oh! Not my pearls!” Jenny said. “But you can
13、have Rosy, my favorite doll.”A week later, her father asked the same question and Jenny gave the same answer.Several days later, when Jenny offered to give the plastic pearl necklace to her father, he gave her a real pearl necklace. He had had it all along. But he had decided that he wouldnt give it to her 6. _ she would give up the cheap stuff.参考答案【即学即练】I. 1. While 2. where 3. no matter how 4. ifII. 1. Though 2. as long as 3. However 4. wherever 5. if 6. unless最新精品英语资料
