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1、2022年高考英语总复习 课后强化作业6 外研版必修1.用所给词的适当形式填空1This kind of stamp is _ by some students who are learning art at our university.2The town walls were built as a _ against enemy attacks.3You need _ from the World Wide Web before you can access information.4puters should be made readily _ to teachers and pupil
2、s.5It is said that the band _ of 4 members appealed to all the college students.6One of the main _ of this system is that it uses very large amounts of fuel.7The jar _ petrol is leaking.8That is his _ designs for the new college building.9I lost my _ and nearly drove into a bridge.10_ with other goo
3、d students, the teacher thinks, Hank is more satisfying student.答案：1.designed2.defence3.permission4.accessible5.consisting6.disadvantages7.containing8.creative9.concentration10pared.完成句子1对人来讲，空气是必不可少的，对植物来说也一样。Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants _.2我希望你能提出比这个更好的计划。I hope you can
4、_ a better plan than this.3生活主要是由快乐和悲伤组成的，而快乐和悲伤存在于拼搏之中。Life mainly _ happiness rand sorrow while happiness and sorrow _ struggle.4我们要集中精力找出降低成本的办法。We must _ finding ways to reduce cost.5我们学校的学生可以自由地使用图书馆。Students in our school _ the library.答案：1.as well2e up with3.consists of; consist in4.concentra
5、te on5.can have free access to.单项填空1Facing the fast growth of the population, scientists will have to _ new methods of increasing the worlds food supply.Ae up toBe toCe upon De up with答案：De up to“走上前来”；e to“来到；到达；苏醒过来”；e upon“遇见；偶然发现；想法突然产生”；e up with“提出；想出”。根据句意应选D项，表示“想出新的办法”。2The class _ 50 stude
6、nts.Ais consisted of BconsistsCconsists of Dis made of答案：Cconsist of意为“由构成；由组成”，无被动形式，相当于be made up of。3Years ago, many people had to go to Taiwan _ Hong Kong.Aby the way of Bthrough way ofCby ways of Dvia答案：Dvia意为“经；经由”，相当于by way of。4You must get a high ine by doing that kind of job.Oh, my ines rat
7、her variable, but I earn 100 yuan a day _.Aon average Bin generalCin total Don the whole答案：A根据句意可知，“我”平均每天挣100元。on average“平均”符合题意。in general和on the whole都意为“总体来讲”；in total“总计”。5_， well go camping this weekend.AWeather permitting BIf weather is permittedCWeather permits DWeather permitted答案：A句意：如果天气
8、允许的话，我们本周末将去野营。此处考查独立主格结构weather permitting作状语，相当于状语从句if weather permits。6Im going to the post office._ youre there, can you get me some stamps?AAs BWhileCBecause DIf答案：Bwhile作为从属连词，作“当时候；在期间”用时，从句中须用延续性动词。7Its time for you to _ and have a rest. Besides, playing egames too much does harm to your eye
9、s.Alog in Blog offClog on Dlog down答案：B作为网络用语，log on表示“登陆；进入”，log off表示“注销；退出”。根据句意应选B项，表示退出休息一会儿。8As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _ her duty to look after all the other peoples affairs in that town.Athis BthatCone Dit答案：Dit作形式宾语，to look after all the other peoples affairs in that town作真正的宾
10、语。不定式短语作宾语时，需移至宾语补足语之后，在原来宾语的位置上用it作形式宾语，构成“makeit形容词或名词不定式短语”结构，从而使句子保持平衡。9Industrial production rose by 20 percent, _ the first six months of this year.Apared with Bpare toCparing with Dparing to答案：Apared with是过去分词短语作状语，意为“与相比”。10I was sleepy, so I shook my head and tried _ what I was doing.Ato co
11、ncentrate on Bfocusing onCdevoting to Dto look forward to答案：Atry to do“努力，试图”；try doing sth.“试着，尝试”。根据题意可知应用try to do结构，故排除B、C项。concentrate on“集中精力于”；look forward to“盼望”，根据题意可知应选A项。11Before the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area, children here had no _ to education.Aaccess BapproachCattt
12、itude Dattraction答案：A根据句意判断该题应选A项，have access to意为“有权利”。approach“方式”；attitude“态度”；attraction “吸引力”。12John is not good at music, but when _ es to English, he is the best in the class.Ahe BthisCit Dthat答案：C句意：约翰不擅长音乐，但当谈到英语时，他是班中最出色的。when it es to.“涉及；谈到”符合题意。13His mother is a doctor and his father is
13、 a doctor _.Aeither BalsoCas well Dthe same答案：Cas well通常用于句末，意为“也”；either用于否定句；also位于句中；the same不能作状语。14Shenzhou Spacecraft, _ by China itself, has been sent up into space successfully.Adesigning BdesignedCdesign Dto design答案：B根据句意分析，Shenzhou Spacecraft与design之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应填designed，表被动，意为“中国自己设
14、计的”。故答案为B项。15Following the doctors advice, he began to eat food _ vitamin C.Acontaining BincludingCconsisting Dcovering答案：A根据句子意思此处应填contain，意为“含有成分”，表示其中有什么东西；include是一般用语，意为“包括”，表示包括一类东西；consist of“组成”；cover “覆盖；包含”。.阅读理解During the past few years, scientists over the world have suddenly found themselves productively engaged in the task they once spent their lives avoidingwriting, any kind of writing, and particulary letter wr
