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1、2022年考博英语-苏州大学考前模拟强化练习题（附答案详解）1. 单选题One third of the Chinese in the United States live in California, （ ）in the San Francisco area.问题1选项A.remarkablyB.severelyC.drasticallyD.predominantly【答案】D【解析】副词词义辨析。remarkably “显著地，惊人地”；severely “严重地，严格地”；drastically “彻底地，激烈地”；predominantly “主要地，显著地”。句意：在美国，三分之一的
2、中国人居住在加利福尼亚，大多数主要居住在旧金山地区。选项D符合题意。2. 单选题His statements today are （ ） what he said yesterday.问题1选项A.in favor withB.in contradiction withC.in contact withD.in league with【答案】B【解析】词组辨析。In favor with “受好评”；in contradiction with “与相抵触”；in contact with “与有联系”；in league with “与联合”。句意：他今天的陈述与昨天的话语相抵触。选项B符合题
3、意。3. 翻译题As a global institute, Mobile Studies-connects policy-makers, practitioners and professors of mobile media and communication across cultures and countries. Leveraging its combined academic and industrial expertise, Mobile Studies offers its unique services to the mobile world. Interdisciplin
4、ary and comparative in approach, Mobile Studies, shares academic research with the mobile industry, industry insights with-the academic community, and timely enlightenment with the mobile public.Solution-oriented and industry-based, our studies focus on identifying issues and locating solutions besi
5、des theoretical constructions and policy recommendations. Interdisciplinary and comparative, the results of our studies are shared through Mobile Campus, co-organized Mobile Workshops and other channels to offer customized courses and services from different perspectives.Believe it or not, most peop
6、le dont breathe correctly and this can contribute to a feeling of lethargy. But by using the diaphragm - the muscle that inflates and deflates the lungs you inhale and exhale more efficiently. Consciously relax your jaw, throat, shoulders and upper chest.A music show from Hunan Satellite TV named Im
7、 a Singer has been gaining popularity since the heat from Voice of China gradually cooled. The show invites professional musicians to compete. Rather than using the traditionally underdogs-become-famous format, it is up to the 500 audience members to decide the fate of the stars on stage.Lets check
8、out how the adaption of a classic love song to rock n roll introduce us to the emotional world of rock music.【答案】作为一家全球性机构，移动研究所将跨文化和国家的移动媒体和传播的决策者、实践者和专家联系起来。凭借其综合的学术和行业的专业知识，移动研究所为移动世界提供了特殊的服务。运用跨学科和比较的方法，它与移通信行业分享学术研究，与学术界分享行业见解，并适时启发广大移动公众。以解决方法为导向，以产业为基础，我们的研究注重发现问题和找到解决方案，并提供理论建设和政策建议。利用跨学科和比较
9、的方法，通过移动校园、联合举办的移动研讨会和其他渠道，我们的研究成果被分享（通过移动校园、联合举办的移动研讨会和其他渠道共享我们的研究成果），以便从不同的角度提供定制课程和服务。不管你信不信，大多数人呼吸方式都不正确，这会让人昏昏欲睡。但是通过横膈膜使肺部充盈和收缩的肌肉你可以更有效地吸气和呼气。有意识地放松你的下巴、喉咙、肩膀和上胸部。随着中国好声音的热度逐渐退去，湖南卫视的一档名为我是歌手的音乐节目越来越受欢迎。演出邀请许多专业音乐人士参赛。与使用传统的“草根到歌手”的模式不同，这档节目中由500名观众来决定台上明星们的命运。让我们来看看由一首经典情歌改编成的摇滚乐如何将我们带入充满激情的
10、摇滚乐世界中。4. 单选题Having a (n) （ ） attitude towards people with different ideas is an indication that one has been well educated.问题1选项A.analyticalB.bearableC.elasticD.tolerant【答案】D【解析】形容词词义辨析。analytical “分析的，解析的”；bearable “可忍受的”；elastic “有弹性的”；tolerant “宽容的，容忍的”。句意：一个人如果对持不同观点的人持宽容的态度，说明他受过良好的教育。选项D符合题意。
11、5. 单选题The oil price is also a big risk, mainly because the Bush （ ） appears determined to attack Iraq.问题1选项A.governmentB.administrationC.cabinetD.registration【答案】B【解析】名词词义辨析。government “政府”；administration “管理，行政”；cabinet “内阁”；registration “登记，注册”。句意：油价也是一个很大的风险，主要是因为布什政府似乎决意要攻打伊拉克。选项B符合题意。6. 单选题Fami
12、ly disruption has been suggested as a central cause of many troublesome social problems. More than half of the dramatic increase in child poverty in the 1980s （ ） to it.问题1选项A.are contributedB.are contributableC.is attributingD.is attributable【答案】D【解析】语法题。contribute “贡献，出力”；attribute “归因于”。词组attribu
13、te to通常用于一般现在时态，选项C可排除。句意：有人认为家庭破裂是许多棘手的社会问题的主要原因。上世纪80年代，儿童贫困的急剧增加，有一半以上的问题要归因于贫困。选项D符合题意。7. 单选题Can electricity cause cancer? In a society that literally runs on electric power, the very idea seems preposterous. But for more than a decade, a growing band of scientists and journalists has pointed to
14、 studies that seem to link exposure to electromagnetic fields with increased risk of leukemia and other malignancies. The implications are unsettling, to say the least, since everyone comes into contact with such fields, which are generated by everything electrical, from power lines and antennas to
15、personal computers and micro-wave ovens. Because evidence on the subject is inconclusive and often contradictory, it has been hard to decide whether concern about the health effects of electricity is legitimateor the worst kind of paranoia.Now the alarmists have gained some qualified support from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. In the executive summary of a new scientific review, released in draft form late last week, the EPA has put forward what amounts to the most serious government warning to date. The agency te
