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1、七年级英语动词分类及用法动词（V.）: 般情况下，按照作用和用途，英语动词可分为三类：be动词、情态动词,行为动词、助动词。be动词表示状态，情态动词表示说话人的情绪态度或看 法，行为动词表示动作，助动词没有实际词意，只起语法作用。、be动词：英语中be动词也叫系动词，基本形式有 am, is, are三种。其用法如下：我(I)用am，你(you)用 are, is 用于他(he)，她(she),它(it)；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are.变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。be动词练习1. Ifrom Australia
2、.2. Shea stude nt.3. Jane and Tommy frie nds.4. My pare ntsvery busy every day.5. Whereyou from?6. they your new frien ds?7. The girlJacks sister.8. The dogtall a nd fat.9. Jack s friendin Class One.10. Whereyour mother? Sheat home.11. Whose dressthis?12. Thatmy red skirt.14. Thesebuses.15. Some tea
3、in the glass.16. Gao Sha ns shirtover there.17. David and Hele n from En gla nd?18. Wefrie nds.19. The two cups of milkfor me.20. The man with big eyesa teacher.、助动词:本身无实意，只有实意动词作谓语时才涉及使用，起到辅助作用。常见的有 do/does/did,后 +V 原。如：I like it. Do you like it?Michael likes Chinese Food.- Does Michael like Chines
4、e food? Yes, he does./ No, he does nt.Jane and Hele n like music.-Do Jand and Hele n like music? Yes, they do./ No, they dont.助动词练习1: Sheto see documentarie$记录片）.D、not wantA、do want B、 dont want C、does nt want2： Look at that picture on the wall.you like it?A、Do B、Can C、Could D、Are3： Helike pears.A、
5、do B、is C、does ntD、not4：_ Su nday? No, we_C、in, do D、in, dontDo you ofte n go to the cin emaA、on, dont B、on, arent5：Li Leilunch at home.6：7：A、 hasn tB、 haven tC、don haveD、doesn haveDoes the boy want to be an actor?A、Yes, he is B、No, he doesC、Yes, he doesD、No, he isntA、Dohe have any apples ?B、 DoesC、
6、IsD、Are8： Shewant to be a policewoman, because she thinks kind of dangerous.A、 isn t B、aren tC、don t9： Whyhe have brown hair?A、 doB、doesC、isD、 doesntD、has10： What timehe get home every day?A、isB、 doesC、 doD、am#11: Jacklike flyi ng kitesthrow ing a frisby.A、dont, orB、does nt, andC、do nt, andD、does nt
7、, or12: A :Jima ball? B: No, heDo, have, dont B、Does, has, does ntC、Is, have, is ntD、Does, have, does nt13: Ihave a watch.A、 am notB、 doesC、dontD、does nt14：youA、Did; have15: Sim on likesa good time on your vacatio n?B、Did; had C、Were; have football, but he doesn it well.D、Were; hadA、 play, playsB、to
8、 play, plays C、plays, playing16: Shehave to wash the dishes now.D、playing, playA、dontB、notC、does ntD、cant17: Coli nChin ese history? Yes, he does.A、Do; likeB、Does; likes C、Do; likesD、Does; like三、实意动词：即行为动词，表示动作的动词。它有时态及人称和数的变化。变否定句在实意动 词前加助动词don或doesn变疑问句在句首加do或does常见的实意动词有： go, come, walk, ride, dr
9、ive, watch, beg in, liste n, swim, play, talk, make, clean, dance, sing, borrow, use, keep, return, sit, write, draw, learn, study, put, look, sleep, move, miss, stop, hurt, lose, cross, tur n, speed, enjoy, fall, forget, bring, wash, wish, blow, start, climb, ra in, snow, remember, travel, hope, pr
10、epare, decide, arrive, stay, knock实意动词分及物动词(后跟有宾语)和不及物动词(不跟宾语)。及物动词多，不及物动词少，常见的不及物动词有look (at), listen(to), live(in), wait (for) ,arrive(in at)等等。实意动词练习1. He(live) in Beiji ng for several days every year.2. Ms. Lin(teach) En glish in our school3. He always(have)d inner at home.4. She and I(watch) TV
11、 in the eve ning.5. Mike(like) cooki ng.6. He(read) En glish every day.7. My brother(make) a model pla ne.8. Let s ) and play soccer.9. I(not) like music.10. We(go) to school at seve n in the morni ng.11. Liu Tao(do) not like PE.12. I can(draw) many beautiful pictures13. 听老师 等公共汽车到达北京 看我四、情态动词：情态动词是
12、一种本身有一定的词义，表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气的动词，但 不能单独作谓语，只能+动词原形，构成复合谓语，没有人称和数的变化。女口： I can speak Chinese. 2. He can sing English songs.常见的情态动词：can (could), may (might), shall (should), will (would) .must, had better, have to等等，否定直接在后面加 not女口： We can be there on time tomorrow我们明天能按时去那儿。May I have your name?我能知道你的名字吗？
13、情态动词练习1. The childrenplay football on the road.A. cant B. canC. must nt D. must2. Ca n you speak Japa nese? -No, I.A. must nt B. cant C. n eed ntD. may not3. Can you see a light on the table?Yes,.A、I amB、I motC、leanD、He isn t4. I come in ?5. Ispeak a little Fren ch.6. The red light灯)is on. Westop.7. Idrive a car.8. He is a dan cer. He can(da nee) very well.9. Would you please(help) me10. The boy should! t(draw) on the wall.
