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1、内蒙古自内蒙古自治治区包区包头头市市 20232023 年中考英年中考英语语真真题题一一、语语言言知知识识运运用用（共共 1515 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 1 分分，共共 1515 分）分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B 和 C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A walk in the parkIsha fell back on her sofa strongly and found herself getting terribly upset.Her living room was too hot and1,and she couldnt bear to stay th
2、ere one more second.She2up suddenly and decided that she had to go outside for some fresh air.Maybe her neighbour Georgia would want to3with her.Mum,she called,can I go outside and play with Georgia?Absolutely not!her mum replied.Even though it looks4now,its going to rain later and I dont want you t
3、o get wet.Taking no care of her mums warning Isha stuck to her5.Her mum had gone upstairs to do some work in her office,so Isha had the6to sneak(偷偷地走;溜)out of the house and call out Georgia.Luckily,she7.The girls met in the street and chatted happily8they walked.Before long,Isha wondered if they had
4、9they were in a small unknown park,and none of the buildings nearby looked familiar.Things got even10when she found some heavy clouds rolled in(滚滚而来).The first raindrops fell,and the girls decided to go11.Ishas 12 was beating fast as she tried to sneak back into the house without being 13 by her mum
5、.However,to Ishas surprise,her mum was waiting14in the living room for her.Come on,said her mum in peace,lets get you into some dry clothes before you catch a15.1ArelaxingBboringCbright2AstoodBgaveCstayed3AplayBdanceCread4AterribleBniceCdark5AagreementBpromiseCdecision6AmessageBmoneyCchance7AfailedB
6、succeededCrefused8AwhenBifCbecause9Acome outBgot lostCset off10AbetterBfunnierCworse11AonBbackCaround12AdrumBwingCheart13AnoticedBdoubtedCrequired14AexcitedlyBangrilyCpatiently15AcoldBballCbus【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了伊莎不顾妈妈的劝告，偷溜出去和乔治娅玩，下雨后偷偷回家，看到妈妈在客厅耐心等着她。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语 法，运用排除
7、法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。1.句意：她的客厅太热，太无聊了。A.relaxing 令人轻松的；B.boring 无聊的；C.bright 明亮的；根据 she couldnt bear to stay there one more second（她在那里一秒钟也待不下去了）可知此处表示她感觉无聊，故 选 B。2.句意：她突然站起来，决定到外面去呼吸新鲜空气。A.stood 站立；B.gave 给；C.stayed 坚持；根据 decided that she had to go outside for some fresh air（决定到外面去呼吸新鲜空气），可知此处表示她突然站
8、 起了准备出去呼吸新鲜空气，故选 A。3.句意：也许她的邻居乔治亚想和她一起玩。A.play 玩；B.dance 跳舞；C.read 读；根据 play with her（和 她一起玩），可知此处表示想跟她出去玩，故选 A。4.句意：虽然现在看起来很好，但过一会儿就要下雨了，我不想让你淋湿。A.terrible 糟糕的；B.nice 美好的；C.dark 黑暗的；根据 Even though（虽然）引导让步状语从句，可知此处和后半句是相反的，又 根据后面 its going to rain later（但过一会儿就要下雨了），可知此处表示现在天气看起来很好，故选 B。5句意：伊莎不顾妈妈的警告
9、，坚持自己的决定。A.agreement 协议；B.promise 诺言；C.decision 决定；根据前面 decided that she had to go outside for some fresh air（决定到外面去呼吸新鲜空气），可知她坚持自 己出去玩的决定，故选 C。6.句意：她妈妈上楼去办公室工作了，所以伊莎有机会溜出屋子叫乔治娅。A.message 信息；B.money 钱；C.chance 机会；根据 Isha had the.to sneak out of the house and call out Georgia（所以伊莎有.溜出屋子叫 乔治娅），可知趁着妈妈工
10、作，她才有机会偷偷溜出家门，故选 C。7.句意：幸运的是，她成功了。A.failed 失败；B.succeeded 成功；C.refused 拒绝；根据 Luckily（幸运的 是），可知她偷溜成功了，故选 B。8.句意：女孩们在街上相遇，边走边愉快地聊天。A.when 当.时；B.if 如果；C.because 因为；根据 chatted happily.they walked（愉快地聊天.他们走），可知此处表示两个动作同时进行，填当.时，故选 A。9句意：没过多久，伊莎怀疑他们是不是迷路了他们在一个不知名的小公园里，附近的建筑看起来 都不熟悉。A.come out 出现；B.got los
11、t 迷路；C.set off 出发；根据 they were in a small unknown park，and noneof the buildings nearby looked familiar（他们在一个不知名的小公园里，附近的建筑看起来都不熟悉）可知此处表示进入一个不熟悉的环境，她们迷路了，故选 B。10句意：更糟的是，她发现乌云滚滚而来。A.better 更好；B.funnier 更有趣；C.worse 更糟糕；根据 when she found some heavy clouds rolled in（她发现乌云滚滚而来）可知要下雨了，这是更糟糕的事情，故选 C。11句意：第一
12、场雨落下了，女孩们决定回去。A.on 在上面；B.back 回到原处；C.around 在周围；根据 sneak back into the house（偷偷溜回房子），可知她们准备回家，故选 B。12.句意：当伊莎试图不被妈妈注意偷偷溜回房子时，她的心跳得很快。A.drum 鼓；B.wing 翅膀；C.heart 心脏；根据 Ishas.heart was beating fast as she tried to sneak back into the house（当伊莎偷偷溜回房子时，她的.跳得很快），可知她不想被妈妈发现，心跳得很快，故选 C。13.句意：当伊莎试图不被妈妈注意偷偷溜回房
13、子时，她的心跳得很快。A.noticed 注意到；B.doubted 怀 疑；C.required 需要；根据 as she tried to sneak back into the house without being.by her mum（当她试图不被 妈妈.偷偷溜回房子时），可知她不想被妈妈注意到她出去了，故选 A。14.句意：然而，令伊莎吃惊的是，她的妈妈正在客厅耐心地等着她。A.excitedly 兴奋地；B.angrily 生气 地；C.patiently 有耐心地；根据Come on，said her mum in peace，lets get you into some dr
14、y clothes（来吧，她妈妈平静地说，穿上干衣服。），可知此处表示妈妈耐心地等我回家，故选 C。15.句意：来吧，她妈妈平静地说，在你感冒之前，让我们给你穿上干衣服。A.cold 感冒；B.ball 球；C.bus 公交车；catch a cold 感冒，根据上下文分析可知伊莎淋雨了，妈妈让她换上干衣服，故选 A。二二、阅阅读读理理解解，阅阅读读短文短文，从从每每题题所所给给的的四四个个选选项项（A A、B B、C C 和和 D D）中中，选选出出最最佳佳选选项项（共共 1515 小小 题题；每每小小题题 2 2 分分，共共 3030 分）分）阅读理解Kids in British sch
15、ools can do many sports.In most British schools,children do two hours or more of sports every week,and they can choose from between 15 and 20 different sports.Here are several students talking about their school sports.Im Craig Hopkins,and Im in Year 11 at Park School.I love playing football and cri
16、cket.My favorite sportis rowing.There is a big lake near my school,and we go there once a week to row.Im in the school team and two or three times a year we row against teams from schools in other parts of the country.Hi,Im Julia in Year 11 at River School.Though Im not in any team,I can swim,play tennis and baseball atschool.I love orienteering(越野识途比赛)most!In orienteering,you have to run and runbut you have to find where to go,too!You have a map and a compass,and you have to get to a place as f
