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1、Book 9Unit 2 Witnessing time基础知识排查8. as a result 结果 川经典原句默写与背诵1. By learning how not to damage the monuments , people will be able to enjoy this historic site for generations to come （将来的）.2. Buried there are （葬在那里的是 ）the remains of five emperors, their wives and other royal family members.3. In add
2、ition， getting these historic sites recognized by the rest of the world is helpful for preservi ng and repairi ng them , as it stresses to every on e（因为这向世人强调了 ） their extreme importa nee and value.重点知识突破基础知识语境自测考点知识重点掌握associate vt.联想，联系； adj.非正式的； 副职的associate.with.将与联系起来in association with 与相联系，与
3、 联合,be associated with与有关，与有关系，和 联系在一起I haven t been associated with the project over the last year.我去年一直没有参与这个项目。The associati on betwee n the two compa nies stretches back thirty years.这两家公司的往来可以追溯到30年前。【夯实基础】用associate的适当形式填空He has a shelf full of things ， each of which has associations for him.(
4、2)These symptoms are particularly associated with headaches.2|sentence v.& n.判决，宣判serve a sentence 服刑a life sentenee 终身监禁pass sentence on sb对某人判刑sentence sb.to sth给某人判刑；宣判某人 罪刑The pris oner has served his sentence and will be released tomorrow.犯人已服刑期满，明天将释放。【夯实基础】用适当的介词填空(1) The judge will pass sent
5、ence on him.(2) A military court sentenced him to_death in his abse nee.3 on behalf of sb. = on sb. s behalf 代表一方； 作为 的代言人，代替某人in behalf of sb./in sb. s behalf为帮助某人I m calling on behalf of Mr.Black.我是代布莱克先生打电话来的。I apologize on behalf of the hotel.为了旅馆的利益我道歉。【夯实基础】翻译句子我谨代表在座的各位祝愿你归国旅途愉快。On behalf of
6、every one here, I wish you a pleasa nt journey back to your coun try.4 .with a large amount of work done in preparation for the 2004 Athens OlympicGames.为准备2004雅典奥运会，大量的工作需要被做。句型公式：with复合结构with black and white lines going beneath their stomachs 为 “ with +复合宾语 ” 作定语。“with复合结构”在句中多作状语，也可以作定语。常见的作宾补的结构
7、有：1 with +宾语+ doi ng2 with +宾语+ done3 with +宾语+ adj.4 with +宾语+ adv.5 with +宾语+ to do6 with +宾语+介词短语With the beautiful moon up in the sky , we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit , sharing our stories.美丽的月亮挂在夜空中，我们坐在一起吃着月饼和水果，分享着彼此的故事。(2013辽宁书面表达)He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on
8、.他和衣躺在床上。【夯实基础】用所给词的适当形式填空(1) With win ter coming(come) on , it s time to buy warm clothes.(2) With all the things she needed bought (buy) , she went home happily.(3) With nothing to do(do) , Tom sleeps at home.高频考点多角度训练I .单项填空1. He is said the crim in als.C. associating with答案 BD. to associate解析 sb
9、.is said to do 据说某人 ,be associated with 和有来往。2. His health is improving day by day. is quite apparent that the medicine has a goodeffect on his disease.A . HeB . ItC. ThatD. What答案 B解析句意为：他的健康一天天在改善，很明显这种药对他的病有很好的效果。It isappare nt that.很明显。3. Don t make a conclusion so quickly.You d better hear meam
10、 not speaking formyself， but behalf of all my colleagues.A . out; inB . out; onC. through; onD. over; for答案 B解析 hear sb.out听某人说完；on behalf of代表。4. That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students bathrooms.（2010 上海，40）A . reducingB . to reduceC . reducedD . reduce答案 B解析此处应该用不定式th
11、e way to do sth.表示做的途径、方式”，way前有the only修饰，故选 B项。we can imagine作定语，前面省略了that。5 . The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.（2009 安徽，28）A. producedB . being producedC . to be producedD . havi ng bee n produced答案 C解析 句意为：下月将要完成的那个戏剧主要反映当地的文化。play与produce之间为被动关系，又因next month为将来的时间，而
12、A项指过去已完成的动作；B项指正在被完成的动作；而D项经常作状语，也表示已经完成的动作，故均可排除。 n 汉译英法官判处那个杀人犯死刑。(se nte nee)The judge sentenced the murderer to death.练出高分I 单项填空1. Once at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A . caught stealingB . caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal答案 A解析catch sb.doi ng sth.当场捉住某人做某事
13、。2. The Group of Eight is an international organization the richest countries in the world , five of which are quite small and two of which are island states.A . is consisted ofB . consisting ofC. con sists ofD . con sisted of答案 B解析consist of无被动。3 . I had wan ted to help you last ni ght but I could
14、n t spare any time，for I acompositi onwhich I have to hand in this morning.A . wroteB . was writi ngC . had writte nD . have writte n答案 B解析 此处表示“我当时正在写一篇作文”。4. Who gave you this message?A man himself Mr.Wang.A . calli ngB . callsC . is calledD . called答案 A解析 考查非谓语动词作定语的用法。“一个自称为王先生的人”，答语为省略句，其中a man
15、与call之间为主动关系，故用 calling。若无himself，则用called表示“一个叫王先生的人”。5 . around the Water Cube and the Bird s Nest, the tourists from Taiwan and I wishedthere a joint team for the London Olympics.A . Having shown ; to beB . To be shown; isC. To show; wereD. Having been shown ; to be答案 D解析 考查非谓语动词。从句意可以看出，句子的逻辑主语是the tourists from Taiwan andI，与show之间构成被动关系，同时动作发生在谓语动词wish之前，所以第一空用 Havingbeen shown；而第二空是 there be的变体结构形式。6. The p
