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1、Festivals around the world李仕才必修三Unit 1Festivals around the world 【短文语法填空】A poor farmer had a friend who was famous 1 the wonder apples he grew. One day, his mend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The farmer was 2 (please) with the gift, but when he got hom
2、e he did not how where 3 (plant) it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near me road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in his field, his 4 (neighbor) would come at night and steal some of the apples. Finally he planted the tree in his wood, 5 no one could see it. 6 ther
3、e was no sunlight or good soil, the tree soon died. Later me mend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. Whats the 7 (differ)?the farmer said 8 (anger).If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in my field, m
4、y neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. Yes, said the friend, but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only 9 (rob) everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed 10 good apple tree!【文章大意】本文通过苹果树的故事告诉我们在人生中要学会与人分享。只有与人分享，我们才能得到真正的幸福和快乐。1.for【解析】考
5、查介词。此处运用了be famous for这个短语，表示“这个朋友因为种了神奇的苹果树而远近闻名”。故填for。2.pleased【解析】考查形容词。be pleased with是固定搭配，指“对感到满意”。故填pleased。3.to plant【解析】考查非谓语。know后面跟动词不定式，此处考查了“疑问词+不定式”结构。故填to plant。4.neighbours5.where【解析】考查连词。本句运用了定语从句，先行词是his wood，引导词在从句中作地点状语，表示“在他的林子里”。故填where。6.Because【解析】考查连词。句意：因为没有阳光和好的泥土，树不久就死了。
6、前一句是后一句的原因。故填Because。7.difference【解析】考查名词。句意：那有什么不一样？在定冠词the后面跟名词。故填difference。8.angrily 9.have robbed【解析】考查时态。but also并列句中用了现在完成时，所以此句中也用现在完成时。故填have robbed。10.the【解析】考查冠词。此处是特指朋友给这位农民的苹果树。故填the。admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕(1)admire sb.for sth.因某事羡慕某人admire to do.高兴做admire at.对感到羡慕；对感到惊讶(2)admiration n钦佩；赞美；
7、羡慕express/have admiration for sb./sth.(表示)羡慕/钦佩某人/物with/in admiration 钦佩地；羡慕地(3)admirer n赞赏者；羡慕者；追求者(4)admiring adj.赞赏的；羡慕的(教材原句)China and Japan have midautumn festivals，when people admire the moon and in China，enjoy mooncakes.中国和日本都有中秋节，这时，人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。(2015重庆卷)He observed that Homer was_admir
8、ed (admire) after two thousand years.他注意到时隔两千年，荷马仍然受到人们的敬仰。The admirers (admire) admire the famous actor for his excellent performance，which they enjoy with/in admiration (admire)，and because of having admiration for him，some of them even email him frequently.这些羡慕者因这位著名演员的出色表演而钦佩他。他们带着钦佩之情欣赏他的表演。一些追
9、求者因为钦佩他甚至经常给他发邮件。apologize vi.道歉；辩白(1)apologize to sb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉apologize to sb.that 从句向某人道歉(2)apology n道歉，致歉make/offer an apology to sb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉accept/refuse ones apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉owe sb.an apology 应向某人道歉(教材原句)Well，he was not going to hold his breath for her to apol
10、ogize.他不想急切地等她来道歉。You must apologize to your teacher for being so rude.You must make an apology(apologize)to your teacher for being so rude.你太无礼了，必须向你的老师道歉。I apologized (apologize) to her for stepping on her foot.我踩了她的脚，所以向她道歉。(2015江苏卷)Go and say sorry to your Mom，Dave.Id like to，but Im afraid she w
11、ont be happy with my apologies (apologize)Dave，去跟你的妈妈道歉。我想道歉，但是我担心她不接受我的道歉。remind vt.提醒；使想起remind sb.of/about sth.使某人想起某事remind sb.to do sth.使某人想起；提醒某人(做)某事remind sb.that/what/how 从句.提醒某人/使某人想起remind sb.of doing sth.提醒某人已做过某事(教材原句)As Li Fang set off for home，he thought，“I guess Hu Jin doesnt love me
12、.Ill just throw these flowers and chocolates away.I dont want them to remind me of her.”李方动身往家走，心里想：“我想胡瑾是不爱我了。把这些鲜花和巧克力都扔了吧。我不想因它们想起她来。”I always remind myself that time and tide wait for no man.我总是提醒自己岁月不待人。(2016全国卷)Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings (kill) and were too viole
13、nt for use at the table.孔子认为刀会使人们想起杀戮并且在餐桌上使用太暴力。与remind sb.of sth.类似的短语还有：rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事accuse sb.of sth.指控某人某事suspect sb.of sth.怀疑某人某事convince sb.of sth.使某人确信某事inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病；改掉某人的坏习惯rid sb.of sth.使某人摆脱某物【七选五】Which is much more significant t
14、o you when you are finding a job？Working experience or an advanced degree？Well，I believe diverse people have different answers. 1 Here are some reasons：Above all，most of jobs dont require such a high degree，which means just some work，such as theoretical physics，archaeology，or literature，needs high a
15、cademic qualification. 2 For example，when you are offering a department manager post，and there is a man who has already been a manager for three years but only has a masters degree and an inexperienced person with a doctors degree，which one would you choose？Definitely the first one for the manager who doesnt acquire a doctors degree but has rich working experience. 3 For instance，Bill Gates，who was the richest man in the world and one of the most successful merchants.What a wise choice when he decided to abandon studying so that he c
