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1、2022届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 16 Stories课时练2 知识运用板块练 北师大版选修6 完形填空(2018长沙高中毕业生供题)Every morning, on my way to work, I see homeless people sleeping on sidewalks. Clearly, theyre in need of _1_. I feel it a(n)_2_to see this, and most people walk by,_3_the homeless dont exist, and dont offer any help at all, not ev
2、en a _4_. Recently, its been extremely cold, making things especially_5_for the homeless.Usually I arrive at work around 8 am., when the homeless are still asleep. Im not sure whether its a good_6_to leave something for them while theyre _7_, as it may get stolen or they may not even _8_it.Today, I
3、_9_someone, who seemed to be homeless, sitting on the sidewalk, awake. I had some time _10_I was due to start work, so I dashed across the street to ask if I could get anything for him to drink or eat. He wanted a cola, so I went and got this for him _11_a banana.I gave him the drink and banana, the
4、n went back to my office across the street, and went upstairs to get the bag I recently _12_with everyday items. Id been planning to give it to someone in need, so this was a great_13_. I hurried back to give the bag to the stranger, who was _14_Society may feel unfortable with homeless people. _15_
5、, we must remember theyre just like us. Theyre just down on their _16_for different reasons. If we _17_to those in need, our hearts will grow and we can _18_make our world better.Singer Phil Collins sang a song titled Another Day in Paradise, which _19_us to be grateful for the many blessings we hav
6、e and not to _20_those who are less fortunate.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了作者帮助无家可归的人的故事。1A.balanceBsignificanceCperformance DassistanceD解析:根据下文的“dont offer any help at all”可知,这些无家可归的人需要帮助。assistance意为“帮助”。故选D。2A.duty BregretCadvance DequalityB解析:根据下文作者帮助无家可归的人可推知,作者同情这些无家可归的人,看到他们睡在大街上感到很是遗憾。故选B。3A.imagining Bexpe
7、ctingCpretending DannouncingC解析:根据“and dont offer any help at all”并结合上文的“I feel it a(n)_to see this”可推知,大部分的路人对无家可归的人漠不关心,视而不见,即假装(pretending)没看到。4A.word BhugCpity DgiftA解析:根据“even”可推知,大部分人不仅不提供帮助,甚至连一句问候都没有。5A.absurd BboringCplex DtoughD解析:根据空前的“its been extremely cold”并结合语境可推知,天气特别寒冷,无家可归的人的日子更加艰难
8、(tough)。6A.idea BexcuseClesson DreasonA解析:结合语境可知,作者不确定自己的那种做法是否是好主意(idea)。7A.relaxed BabsentmindedCunaware DdizzyC解析:承接上文的“Usually I arrive at work around 8 am., when the homeless are still asleep.”可推知,无家可归的人在作者早上开始上班时还都在睡觉,是不会觉察到的(unaware)。8A.know BwantCshare DaffordB解析:根据“even”的提示并结合上文作者的犹豫可推知,作者不
9、确定自己对他们的帮助是否正是无家可归的人所需要的。9A.spotted BapproachedCrecognized DinterviewedA解析:根据语境可推知,作者在人行道上发现了一个醒着的无家可归的人。spot表示“发现”,符合语境。10A.when BsinceCbefore DunlessC解析:根据语境可知,作者离上班还有些时间,所以选C。11A.instead of Bexcept forCregardless of Dalong withD解析:根据语境以及下文的“I gave him the drink and banana”可推知,作者顺便还给这个人带了香蕉。along
10、with表示“除以外(还)”。12A.replaced BpackedCdecorated DbinedB解析:根据空后的“with everyday items”可知,作者包里装着每天的必需品。pack with sth.表示“装着某物”。13A.trial BhonorCopportunity DrewardC解析:根据语境可知,作者认为这是一个极好的帮助无家可归的人的机会。14A.grateful BcarefulChopeful DskillfulA解析:根据语境可推知,把自己的东西馈赠给他人,别人是感恩的(grateful)。15A.Besides BThereforeCMeanwh
11、ile DHoweverD解析:根据语境可知,前后句表示逻辑上的转折关系,故选D。16A.effort BluckCappearance DreputationB解析:根据语境可推知,那些无家可归的人只是由于某种原因一时穷困潦倒而已,down on ones luck表示“穷困潦倒”。17A.look out Bbreak outCreach out Dturn outC解析:根据语境可知,如果我们愿意帮助他们,世界会变得更美好。reach out to sb.表示“愿意为某人提供帮助”。18A.truly BproperlyCdeliberately DapproximatelyA解析:根据
12、语境可知,帮助他人的确会让我们的世界变得更美好。truly“的确,真实地”;properly“恰当地”;deliberately “故意地”;approximately “大约”。19A.intends BremindsCpromises DpersuadesB解析:Phil Collins的歌提醒我们要感恩。remind sb. to do sth.意为“提醒某人做某事”符合语境。20A.trick BblameCdoubt DforgetD解析:根据语境可推知,人们不要忘记那些不幸的人。 语法填空Jiuzhaigou Valley, ChinaLocated in Sichuan Prov
13、ince, the Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve, or Jiuzhaigou Valley, should be on your travel radar for its picturesque beauty of lush forests, 1._ (impress) waterfalls and glistening lakes.As China endeavors toward 2._ (cut) its carbon emissions by 2020, however, Jiuzhaigou is also a pioneer for biodiversity
14、 conservation and environmental 3._ (aware) in China by advocating ecotourism.Listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in 1992 and a World Biosphere Reserve in 1997, the area is home to many 4._ (endanger) plant and animal species, including the beloved Giant Panda.To explore the mountainous 5._ (s
15、urrounding) and away from the crowds, Zharu Valley, 6._ particular, is the designated ecotourism zone within the national park.Visitors are restricted in number with access only via guided hiking to the undisturbed surroundings and furthermore, into 7._ of the nine Tibetan villages 8._ occupy the region.With Chin