无线通信原理双语讲义第一二讲

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1、Course Code: B020305Course Title: Wireless Communications Principle and Practice (T. S. Rappaport 2004) Academic Year: 2015Semester: 2Lecturer: Gao Huanqin (Room1610), College of Commu. and Inform.Engineering,NJUPT Lectures: 32 hours, lectured in English partially.E-mail Address: gaohqnjupt.edu.au前言

2、 Preface (PP:1) 本节课是本课程的第一堂课,介绍课程的相关信息;讲授第一章教学内容“无线通信概 述”,它涉及英文教科书的第一、第二章内容。Content (教学内容) s: Provide fundamental treatment about many practical and theoretical concepts that form the basis of wireless communications, especially fundamental cellular radio concepts such as frequency reuse. Propagatio

3、n path loss prediction models for cellular networks, multiple access method.无线通信基础相关的基本理论、概念与应用,突出基本概念与基础 理论,例如蜂窝网中频率复用。基础理论例如传播路径损耗预测模型,多址接入技术等。 Objective of the course (教学目标) :After the course the student has a good basic knowledge of cellular and personal communication systems and the systems evo

4、lving from it. Also, the student will get a basic knowledge of the design of cellular networks and understand the special requirements, which result from the mobile radio environment. 通过本课程的学习让同学了解 无线蜂窝通信系统的基本概念、基础理论以及系统演进,了解移动无线环境下的蜂窝通信网 络系统的设计及需求。Assumed knowledge (先修课程) : Some knowledge about com

5、munication theory and probability.概率论,信号与系统,通信原理Completion mode (期末考核方式) :Exam and exercises. All exams have English questions. Evaluation of the course (课程评价,期末成绩):Exam (worth 70-80%) + Exercises (worth 30-20%)At least 5 exercises and/or homeworks must be submitted to qualify for this course.Refere

6、nce books:1) Theodore S. Rappaport. Wireless Communications Principles and Practice (2nd Edition). 电子 工业出版社, 2004年版2) Theodore S. Rappaport 著, 周文安等译. 无线通信原理与应用.电子工业出版社, 2006年 版3) 张业荣,竺南直,陈勇蜂窝移动通信网络规划与优化北京:电子工业出版社, 2003Five main contents in the course within 32 hours ( 知识单元通常含有计算题和填空题等,知 识点通常有填空题和选择题

7、等)知识单元 Introduction to Wireless Communication Systems (ch.1,ch.2,selected ch11知 识 点 : Frequency Range in Cellular Network Basics , Wireless Communications System Definitions, the Generation of Cellular Networks, Channel Capacity, signal to noise ratio(SNR), receiver sensitivity, Effects of Wireless

8、Channels, Some Features of Wireless Channels, related abbreviation(缩略词).知识单元 The Cellular Concept: System Design Fundamentals(ch.3) 一知识点:requency reuse, handoff, interference and system capacity, sectorization, cell splitting, spectral efficiency, trunking and grade of service知识单元 Mobile Radio Propa

9、gation: Large-Scale Path Loss( ch.4, selective) (3,4) 知识点:Introduction to radio propagation: large- and small-scale effects, multipath, path loss, log-normal shadowing, empirical path loss models:知识单元 Mobile Radio Propagation: Small-Scale Fading and Multipath (ch.5, selective) 知识单元 Multiple Access T

10、echniques for Wireless Communications (ch.9) 知识点:Multiple access techniques: FDMA, TDMA, CDMA, ALOHA, Slotted ALOHA, CSMA 知识单元 Wireless Networking (ch.10) 知识点: Wireless Network vs. a Wired Network,Convergenceof wireless and Internet : Broadband communications,the 4G Technology, The basic network arc

11、hitecture of the LTE system, The physical layer transmission techniques of 4G standards(MIMO, OFDM)1 无线通信概述 (举例和习题另付)1.1 无线通信的特点1.2 现代无线通信发展1.3 移动通信网络1.4 无线局域网1.5 无线个域网和城域网1.6 无线通信特征1.1无线通信的特点无线通信的定义(Chapter1,pp1)Wireless communication: the transfer of information over a distance without the use of

12、electrical conductors or wires.(并非采用电导体或者电线在一定的距离上传递信息)The distances involved may be short (a few meters as in television remote control) or very long (thousands or even millions of kilometers for radio communications).(这个距离可短可长,短到几米,比如 电视遥控器的遥控的距离,长到成千上万公里的无线通信。Wireless Communication relies on radi

13、o signals, including x-rays, ultraviolet light, the visible spectrum, infrared, microwaves, and radio waves, to transmit data.无线通信就是采用电磁波作为载体来传递信息;电磁波包括X射线、紫外线、可见光、红外线、微波等电波等组成知识点 光速与载频和波长关系式(Chapter1,pp22):f 二 C九C :The speed of light ; f : carrier frequency;九:wavelength;无线电波的传播模型的一种分类(Chapter1,pp19

14、, Tabel.5-1.6)The modes of radio wave propagation: Light of sight propagation; Sky wave propagation; Ground wave propagation. (下面图是对于 PPT 中图的说明)可见光!紫朴绞紫I i i *i j诉江外短渡 红外中红外热红外0.40.6i 0.S15710養辰g移动无线通信发展简史At a glance of the history1894-96 First Transmitter 一 First Patent1897 Worlds First Wireless Te

15、legraph & Signal Company1901 Telegraph across the atlantic ocean1899-1912 Saving Lives1920 Discovery of short wave(100m)1920s: Radio broadcasting became popular1920s: Mobile receivers installed in police cars in Detroit1928: many TV broadcast trials1930s: TV broadcasting development1950s: Communicat

16、ions satellites launched1960s: Bell Labs developed cellular conceptLate 1970s: technology advances enable affordable cellular telephone 1974-1978: First field trial for cellular system1.2 现代无线通信发展现代无线通信发展和分类,简言之:数字化趋势和蜂窝网的高速发展Since the mid 1990s, the cellular communication industry has witnessed explosive growth.(从上 个世纪中期,蜂

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