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1、 精品资料 课后演练提能夯实基础知识.单词拼写1. As a_ (后果) of enjoying the paintings, Shelley wanted to become an artist.答案：consequence2. We have a great_(范围) of service.答案：range3. He chose a number in a(n)_(任意的) order.答案：random4. In dealing with this new_(现象), I have two points to make.答案：phenomenon5. Wood, coal, oil, p
2、etrol and gas are all different kinds of_ (燃料)答案：fuel(s)6. The_ (数据) suggests they are heavy cigarette smokers.答案：data7. Theres been an upward_(趋势) in sales in the last few years.答案：trend8. We are_ (反对) to doing harm to environment.答案：opposed9. The heavy rain has caused_ (洪水) in many parts of the co
3、untry.答案：floods10. A(n)_ (一瞥) at my watch showed that it was nearly five and I was bored to death.答案：glance.介副词填空1. How did it come_ that he knew where we were?答案：about2. I subscribe_ a number of journals concerned with my subject.答案：to3. Inflation may be rising, if (it is) so, prices will go_.答案：up
4、4. The reform has resulted_tremendous change in our country.答案：in5. Public opinion was opposed_the war.答案：to6. The childrens ages range_8 _15.答案：from; to7. _if I have to walk all the way Ill get there.答案：Even8. Keep_ going till you come to a red brick building.答案：on9. He has built_his own business.答
5、案：up10. The police discovered quantities_arms hidden in the cave.答案：of. 完成句子1This_and so the plants can grow throughout the cold period. (make的复合结构)这使得温室变暖，因此作物能在寒冷时期生长。答案：makes the greenhouse heat up2. He_a long journey. (consume)他因长途旅行而变得憔悴了。答案：was consumed with3. The drug is effective but_headach
6、e. (tend)这药有效，但是容易引起头痛。答案：tends to cause4. The competitors ages_.(range)参赛者的年龄在10到15岁之间。答案：range from 10 to 155. She_a good idea for increasing sales.(come)她想出了增加销售量的好主意。答案：came up with. 单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1. 2013宁德高二检测Would you like this gold necklace，Madam?Its beautiful, but out of my price_.答案：range考
7、查短语out of range超出的范围。句意：夫人，你要买这条金项链吗？它很漂亮，但是超出了我(承受)的价格范围。2. Users of China Mobile can subscribe_ the mobile phone newspaper by sending the message “CD” to 10658000. 答案：to考查短语。句意：中国移动用户可以通过发送信息“CD”到10658000订阅移动手机报。subscribe to意为“订阅”。3. 2013泉州高二检测It takes long to build_ a good name, but this name is
8、quickly lost by just one piece of bad behavior.答案：up考查动词短语辨析。句意：建立好的名声要花很长时间，但是一着不慎就会使之毁于一旦。build up逐步建立。4. 2013吉林高二检测 When _(compare) naughty children with others, we often pay attention to their shortcoming without noticing their ability.答案：comparing考查状语从句的省略。句意：当我们把淘气的孩子和其他(的孩子)相比时，我们经常注意到他们的缺点而看
9、不到他们的能力。When comparing naughty children with others是状语从句的省略，完整的句子是：When we are comparing naughty children with others; compare.with.把和进行比较，compare与主语之间是主动关系。5. The two parties are holding the talk in a friendly atmosphere at present. Hopefully, they will reach an_(agree)答案：agreement考查名词。句意：两党目前正在友好的
10、气氛中交谈。希望他们能达成协议。6. If my car_(be) more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.答案：had been考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我的汽车性能更可靠些，去年夏天我就会开车去拉萨而不是坐飞机去了。结合句意可知考查虚拟语气。由主句谓语would have driven和时间状语last summer可知，if条件句表示对过去情况的虚拟，故用过去完成时。解题关键是弄清虚拟的时间。7. 2012北京高考We _(face) the difficulty together,
11、 but why didnt you tell me?答案：could have faced考查虚拟语气。题干的意思是：“我们原本可以一起面对困难的，可是，你为什么不告诉我呢？”由but和didnt可知，此处是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的主句形式为could/would/should/might have done。8. A sudden change in temperature tends_(bring) rain or snow.答案：to bring考查动词tend的用法。句意：天气骤变往往导致下雨或下雪。tend to do“往往会”。9. With more
12、 forests_(destroy), huge quantities of good earth are being washed away.答案：being destroyed考查with复合结构。句意：随着更多森林被毁，每年有许多良田被冲走。forests与destroy之间是动宾关系，用被动形式。10. 2013长春检测How did it come_that you made such a silly mistake?I myself havent figured it out yet. 答案：about考查动词短语。句意：你怎么会犯这样一个愚蠢的错误？我自己都还没搞清楚。come
13、about发生。提升实战能力. 完形填空Pollution has been known to exist for a very long time, and we know at least since people_1_using fire thousands of years ago. It has seen the growth of truly global proportions only since the onset of the_2_ revolution during the 19th century. Environmental pollution is a proble
14、m both in developed and_3_countries. Factors such as population_4_ and urbanization (城市化进程) invariably place great demands on the _5_ and stretch the use of natural _6_ to the maximum.Environmental pollution is causing a lot of distress not only to humans but also to _7_， driving many animal _8_ to endangerment and even_9_. The trans boundary nature of environmental pollution makes it even more difficult to manageyou cannot build stone walls along
